حَيّواGreet أُمامَةَUmamah وَاذكُرواand recall عَهداًa bond مَضىthat passed
حَيّوا أُمامَةَ وَاذكُروا عَهداً مَضى
قَبلَbefore التَصَدُّعِthe sundering مِنthrough شَماليلِthe scattering paths of النَوىseparation
قَبلَ التَصَدُّعِ مِن شَماليلِ النَوى
Greet Umamah, and recall a bond now past,
before separation's scattering paths tore us apart.
قالَتshe said بَليتَyou have grown worn فَماso not نَراكَwe see you كَعَهدِناas we knew you
قالَت بَليتَ فَما نَراكَ كَعَهدِنا
لَيتَif only العُهودَformer times تَجَدَّدَتwere renewed بَعدَafter البِلىdecay
لَيتَ العُهودَ تَجَدَّدَت بَعدَ البِلى
She said, "You have grown old; we do not see you as we knew you."
If only former times could be renewed after decay!
أَأُمامُO Umam غَيَّرَنيhas changed me وَأَنتِwhile you غَريرَةٌare innocent
أَأُمامُ غَيَّرَني وَأَنتِ غَريرَةٌ
حاجاتُthe needs ذيof one with أَرَبٍdesires وَهَمٌّand worry كَالجَوىlike burning heartache
حاجاتُ ذي أَرَبٍ وَهَمٌّ كَالجَوى
O Umam, while you remain innocent, I have been changed
by a man's pressing needs, and worry like burning heartache.
قالَتshe said أُمامَةُUmamah ماwhat لِجَهلِكَis with your folly ماwhat لَهُis with it
قالَت أُمامَةُ ما لِجَهلِكَ ما لَهُ
كَيفَhow الصَبابَةُpassionate longing بَعدَafter ماthat ذَهَبَhas gone الصِباyouth
كَيفَ الصَبابَةُ بَعدَ ما ذَهَبَ الصِبا
Umamah said, "What is this folly of yours—what is it?
How can there be longing after youth has gone?"
وَرَأَتand she saw أُمامَةُUmamah فيin العِظامِthe bones تَحَنِّياًa bending
وَرَأَت أُمامَةُ في العِظامِ تَحَنِّياً
بَعدَafter استِقامَتِهاtheir straightness وَقَصراًand shortening فيin الخُطاthe steps
بَعدَ استِقامَتِها وَقَصراً في الخُطا
And Umamah saw a bending in the bones,
after their straightness, and a shortening of the stride.
وَرَأَتand she saw بِلِحيَتِهِin his beard خِضاباًdye راعَهاthat startled her
وَرَأَت بِلِحيَتِهِ خِضاباً راعَها
وَالوَيلُand woe لِلفَتَياتِto young women مِنfrom خَضبِthe dyeing of اللِحىbeards
وَالوَيلُ لِلفَتَياتِ مِن خَضبِ اللِحى
And she saw dye in his beard that startled her—
and woe to young women from the dyeing of beards!
وَتَقولُand she says إِنّيindeed I قَدcertainly لَقيتُhave encountered بَلِيَّةًan ordeal
وَتَقولُ إِنّي قَد لَقيتُ بَلِيَّةً
مِنfrom مَسحِwiping عَينِكَyour eye ماnot يَزالُceases بِهاin it قَذىgrit
مِن مَسحِ عَينِكَ ما يَزالُ بِها قَذى
And she says, "I have indeed suffered an ordeal
from wiping your eye: there is always grit in it."
لَولاwere it not for اِبنُthe son of عائِشَةَAishah المُبارَكُblessed سَيبُهُhis bounty
لَولا اِبنُ عائِشَةَ المُبارَكُ سَيبُهُ
أَبكىwould have made weep بَنِيَّmy sons وَأُمَّهُمand their mother طولُthe duration of الطَوىhunger
أَبكى بَنِيَّ وَأُمَّهُم طولُ الطَوى
Were it not for Aishah's son, whose bounty is blessed,
prolonged hunger would have made my sons and their mother weep.
إِنَّindeed الرُصافَةَRusafah مَنزِلٌa dwelling لِخَليفَةٍfor a caliph
إِنَّ الرُصافَةَ مَنزِلٌ لِخَليفَةٍ
جَمَعَhe united المَكارِمَnoble virtues وَالعَزائِمَand firm resolves وَالتُقىand piety
جَمَعَ المَكارِمَ وَالعَزائِمَ وَالتُقى
Rusafah is indeed the dwelling of a caliph
who has united noble virtues, firm resolves, and piety.
ماnot كانَwas جُرَّبَfound by trial عِندَwhen مَدِّthe stretching of حِبالِكُمyour ropes
ما كانَ جُرَّبَ عِندَ مَدِّ حِبالِكُم
ضَعفُweakness of المُتونِthe strands وَلاnor اِنفِصامٌany snapping فيin العُرىthe loops
ضَعفُ المُتونِ وَلا اِنفِصامٌ في العُرى
Never, when your ropes were stretched, was there found
weakness in their strands or snapping in their loops.
ماnot إِنat all تَرَكتَyou left مِنَin البِلادِthe lands مَضِلَّةًa place of straying
ما إِن تَرَكتَ مِنَ البِلادِ مَضِلَّةً
إِلّاexcept that رَفَعتَyou raised بِهاin it مَناراًa beacon لِلهُدىfor guidance
إِلّا رَفَعتَ بِها مَناراً لِلهُدى
You left no place in the lands where one might stray
without raising there a beacon of guidance.
أُعطيتَmay you be granted عافِيَةًwell-being وَنَصراًand victory عاجِلاًswift
أُعطيتَ عافِيَةً وَنَصراً عاجِلاً
آمينَamen ثُمَّthen وُقيتَmay you be protected from أَسبابَthe causes of الرَدىdeath
آمينَ ثُمَّ وُقيتَ أَسبابَ الرَدى
May you be granted well-being and swift victory—
amen; then may you be shielded from the causes of death.
أَلحَمدُpraise لِلّاهِbelongs to God الَّذيwho أَعطاكُمُgave you
أَلحَمدُ لِلّاهِ الَّذي أَعطاكُمُ
حُسنَthe beauty of الصَنائِعِbenevolent deeds وَالدَسائِعِand lavish gifts وَالعُلىand high honors
حُسنَ الصَنائِعِ وَالدَسائِعِ وَالعُلى
Praise be to God, who has granted you
fine deeds of kindness, lavish gifts, and high honors.
ياO اِبنَson of الخَضارِمِthe munificent لاnot يَعيبُblemishes جُباكُمُyour pools
يا اِبنَ الخَضارِمِ لا يَعيبُ جُباكُمُ
صِغرُthe smallness of الحِياضِthe basins وَلاnor غَوائِلُdangers فيin الجَباthe pooled water
صِغرُ الحِياضِ وَلا غَوائِلُ في الجَبا
O son of the munificent, your pools are not marred
by small basins, nor do dangers lurk in the water.
لاdo not تَجفُوَنَّever shun بَنيthe sons of تَميمٍTamim إِنَّهُمfor they
لا تَجفُوَنَّ بَني تَميمٍ إِنَّهُم
تابواthey repented النَصوحَsincerely وَراجَعواand returned to حُسنَthe goodness of الهُدىguidance
تابوا النَصوحَ وَراجَعوا حُسنَ الهُدى
Do not shun the sons of Tamim, for they
have repented sincerely and returned to sound guidance.
مَنwhoever كانَwas يَمرَضُailing قَلبُهُhis heart مِنfrom ريبَةٍsuspicion
مَن كانَ يَمرَضُ قَلبُهُ مِن ريبَةٍ
خافواthey feared عِقابَكَyour punishment وَاِنتَهىand desisted أَهلُthe people of النُهىreason
خافوا عِقابَكَ وَاِنتَهى أَهلُ النُهى
Those whose hearts were sick with suspicion
feared your punishment, and men of reason desisted.
وَاِذكُرand remember قَرابَةَthe kinship of قَومِthe people of بَرَّةَBarrah مِنكُمُwith you
وَاِذكُر قَرابَةَ قَومِ بَرَّةَ مِنكُمُ
فَالرِحمُfor kinship طالِبَةٌclaims its due وَتَرضىand is content بِالرِضاwith goodwill
فَالرِحمُ طالِبَةٌ وَتَرضى بِالرِضا
And remember the kinship of Barrah's people with you:
for kinship claims its due and is content with goodwill.
سَوَّستَyou governed مُجتَمَعَthe gathered folk of الأَباطِحِthe gravel plains كُلِّهاall of them
سَوَّستَ مُجتَمَعَ الأَباطِحِ كُلِّها
وَنَزَلتَand you settled مِنfrom جَبَلَيthe two mountains of قُرَيشٍQuraysh فيon الذُرىthe summits
وَنَزَلتَ مِن جَبَلَي قُرَيشٍ في الذُرى
You have governed the gathered folk of all the gravel plains,
and taken your place on the summits of Quraysh's two mountains.
أَخَذواthey took وَثائِقَthe firm bonds of أَمرِهِمtheir rule بِعَزائِمٍwith firm resolves
أَخَذوا وَثائِقَ أَمرِهِم بِعَزائِمٍ
لِلعالَمينَfor all peoples وَلاand not تَرىyou see أَمراًa matter سُدىleft unattended
لِلعالَمينَ وَلا تَرى أَمراً سُدى
They secured the bonds of their rule with firm resolves
for all peoples; you see no matter left unattended.
ياO اِبنَson of الحُماةِthe defenders فَماso not يُرامُis assailed حِماهُمُtheir protected domain
يا اِبنَ الحُماةِ فَما يُرامُ حِماهُمُ
وَالسابِقينَand of the foremost بِكُلِّin every حَمدٍpraise يُشتَرىthat can be bought
وَالسابِقينَ بِكُلِّ حَمدٍ يُشتَرى
O son of defenders, whose sanctuary none can assail,
and of those foremost in every praise that may be purchased.
ماnot زِلتُhave I ceased مُعتَصِماًholding fast for safety بِحَبلٍto a rope مِنكُمُfrom you
ما زِلتُ مُعتَصِماً بِحَبلٍ مِنكُمُ
مَنwhoever حَلَّalights on نُجوَتَكُمyour high ground بِأَسبابٍthrough ties نَجاis saved
مَن حَلَّ نُجوَتَكُم بِأَسبابٍ نَجا
I have always held fast for safety to a rope from you;
whoever reaches your high ground through such ties is saved.
وَإِذاand when ذَكَرتُكُمُI mention you شَدَدتُمyou strengthen قُوَّتيmy strength
وَإِذا ذَكَرتُكُمُ شَدَدتُم قُوَّتي
وَإِذاand when نَزَلتُI alight بِغَيثِكُمin your rain كانَthere is الحَياlife-giving rain
وَإِذا نَزَلتُ بِغَيثِكُم كانَ الحَيا
And when I mention you, you strengthen me;
and when I alight where your rain falls, it is life-giving rain.
فَلَأَشكُرَنَّso I shall surely give thanks for بَلاءَthe favors of قَومٍa people ثَبَّتواwho strengthened
فَلَأَشكُرَنَّ بَلاءَ قَومٍ ثَبَّتوا
قَصَبَthe quills of الجَناحِthe wing وَأَنبَتواand made grow ريشَthe feathers of الغِناwealth
قَصَبَ الجَناحِ وَأَنبَتوا ريشَ الغِنا
So I shall surely give thanks for the favors of a people who strengthened
the quills of my wing and made the feathers of wealth grow.
مَلَكواthey ruled البِلادَthe lands فَسُخِّرَتso were harnessed أَنهارُهاtheir rivers
مَلَكوا البِلادَ فَسُخِّرَت أَنهارُها
فيin غَيرِthe absence of مَظلِمَةٍinjustice وَلاnor تَبَعِthe consequences of الرَياostentation
في غَيرِ مَظلِمَةٍ وَلا تَبَعِ الرَيا
They ruled the lands, and their rivers were made to serve,
without injustice or the taint of ostentation.
أوتيتَyou were granted مِنfrom جَذبِdrawing off الفُراتِthe Euphrates جَوارِياًflowing channels
أوتيتَ مِن جَذبِ الفُراتِ جَوارِياً
مِنهاamong them الهَنِيُّal-Hani وَسائِحٌand one flowing فيthrough قَرقَرىQarqara
مِنها الهَنِيُّ وَسائِحٌ في قَرقَرى
You were granted flowing channels drawn from the Euphrates,
among them al-Hani and a stream running through Qarqara.
وَالمَجدُand glory لِلزَندِto the fire-stick الَّذيwhich أَورَيتُمُyou kindled
وَالمَجدُ لِلزَندِ الَّذي أَورَيتُمُ
بَحرٌa sea يَمُدُّfeeds عُبابُهُits surging flood جوفَthe depths of القِنىthe channels
بَحرٌ يَمُدُّ عُبابُهُ جوفَ القِنى
And glory to the fire-stick you have kindled!
A sea whose swelling flood feeds the channels' depths.
سيرواtravel إِلىto البَلَدِthe land المُبارَكِblessed فَاِنزِلواand alight
سيروا إِلى البَلَدِ المُبارَكِ فَاِنزِلوا
وَخُذواand take مَنازِلَكُمyour lodgings مِنَby الغَيثِthe rain الحَياthe life-giving rain
وَخُذوا مَنازِلَكُم مِنَ الغَيثِ الحَيا
Travel to the blessed land, and alight there,
and take your lodgings by the life-giving rain.
سيرواtravel إِلىto اِبنِthe son of أُرومَةٍa root عادِيَّةٍancient
سيروا إِلى اِبنِ أُرومَةٍ عادِيَّةٍ
وَاِبنِand the son of الفُروعِthe branches يَمُدُّهاnourishes them طيبُthe goodness of الثَرىthe soil
وَاِبنِ الفُروعِ يَمُدُّها طيبُ الثَرى
Travel to the son of an ancient root,
and the son of branches nourished by fertile soil.
سيرواtravel فَقَدfor indeed جَرَتِhave appeared الأَيامِنُfavorable omens فَاِنزِلواand alight
سيروا فَقَد جَرَتِ الأَيامِنُ فَاِنزِلوا
بابَthe gate of الرُصافَةِRusafah تَحمَدواyou will praise غَبَّthe outcome of السُرىnight travel
بابَ الرُصافَةِ تَحمَدوا غَبَّ السُرى
Travel on, for favorable omens have appeared; alight
at Rusafah's gate, and you will praise the outcome of your night journey.
سِرناwe traveled إِلَيكَto you مِنَfrom المَلاal-Mala عيدِيَّةًon Idiyyah camels
سِرنا إِلَيكَ مِنَ المَلا عيدِيَّةً
يَخبِطنَthey beat the ground فيin سُرُحِbroad النِعالِsandals عَلىdespite الوَجىsore feet
يَخبِطنَ في سُرُحِ النِعالِ عَلى الوَجى
We traveled to you from al-Mala on Idiyyah camels,
beating the ground in broad sandals despite their sore feet.
تَدمىbleed مَناسِمُهاtheir footpads وَهُنَّwhile they are نَواصِلٌworn lean
تَدمى مَناسِمُها وَهُنَّ نَواصِلٌ
مِنfrom كُلِّevery ناجِيَةٍfleet she-camel وَنِقضٍand a travel-worn mount مُرتَضىwell-chosen
مِن كُلِّ ناجِيَةٍ وَنِقضٍ مُرتَضى
Their footpads bleed while they are worn lean,
each a fleet she-camel or a prized, travel-worn mount.
كَلَّفتُI tasked لاحِقَةَa swift she-camel النَميلِin her gait خَوامِساًwith five-day stages
كَلَّفتُ لاحِقَةَ النَميلِ خَوامِساً
غُبرَdusty المَخارِمِthe mountain passes وَهيَwhile they are خاشِعَةُlow-lying الصُوىthe waymarks
غُبرَ المَخارِمِ وَهيَ خاشِعَةُ الصُوى
I drove the swift-stepping she-camel over five-day stages,
through dusty passes with low-lying waymarks.
نَرميwe pelt الغُرابَthe raven إِذاwhen رَأىit sees بِرِكابِناon our riding camels
نَرمي الغُرابَ إِذا رَأى بِرِكابِنا
جُلَبَthe scabs of الصِفاحِthe flanks وَدامِياتٍand bleeding sores بِالكُلىat the loins
جُلَبَ الصِفاحِ وَدامِياتٍ بِالكُلى
We pelt the raven when it sees upon our mounts
scabs along their flanks and bleeding sores at their loins.