طلعتshe appeared كقرنlike the rim of الشمسthe sun بعدafter تبرقعbeing veiled
طلعت كقرن الشمس بعد تبرقع
فوقفتso I stood مبهوتاًastonished لحسنat the beauty of المطلعthe rising
فوقفت مبهوتاً لحسن المطلع
She appeared like the sun's rim after being veiled,
She appeared like the sun rising after being veiled
and I stood astonished at the beauty of her rising.
I stood amazed by the beauty of her appearance
ورنتand she gazed بألحاظwith glances تمضthat sting فغادرتand so she left
ورنت بألحاظ تمض فغادرت
قلبيmy heart كشلوlike a carcass بالسيوفby swords مبضعcut to pieces
قلبي كشلو بالسيوف مبضع
And she gazed with stinging glances, and left
Her glances rang out and then she left
my heart like a carcass cut to pieces by swords.
Leaving my heart cloven by swords
ومشتand she walked فهزتthen she swayed عندat ذلكthat moment قامةa figure
ومشت فهزت عند ذلك قامة
تزرىbrings shame بأملودupon the supple shaft of الرماحthe spears الشُرَّعleveled
تزرى بأملود الرماح الشُرَّع
And she walked, then set her figure swaying,
She walked, and shook her stature
putting the supple shafts of leveled spears to shame.
Adorned with a soft, flowing robe
بيضاءfair-skinned ناعمةsoft تزينshe adorns قوامهاher figure
بيضاء ناعمة تزين قوامها
بضفائرwith braids قدalready ارسلتهاshe let them fall أربعfour
بضفائر قد ارسلتها أربع
Fair and soft, she adorns her figure
White, delicate, her figure graced
with four braids she has let fall.
By braids, four, let down in tresses
ماnot كدتyou nearly تنجوescape ياO عذولُreproacher منfrom الهوىlove
ما كدت تنجو يا عذولُ من الهوى
لوif كنتyou had been يومon the day بدتappeared سعادSu'ad بموضعيin my place
لو كنت يوم بدت سعاد بموضعي
You would scarcely have escaped love, O reproacher,
I barely escaped love, O most chaste
had you been in my place the day Su'ad appeared.
Had I been present when Saad appeared
شمسa sun إذاwhen طلعتshe rises عليَّupon me أواختفتor disappears
شمس إذا طلعت عليَّ أواختفت
عنfrom مقلتيmy eye تبدوappear كواكبthe stars of أدمعيmy tears
عن مقلتي تبدو كواكب أدمعي
A sun—when she rises upon me or disappears
A sun, when it rises or sets on me
from my eye, the stars of my tears appear.
Stars of my tears appear in my eyelids
قدindeed نالhas attained أسبابthe means of السعادةhappiness مغرمa lovesick man
قد نال أسباب السعادة مغرم
يبكيweeps بمرأىwithin sight منof سعادَSu'ad ومسمعand earshot
يبكي بمرأى من سعادَ ومسمع
The means of happiness have been won by a lovesick man
A passionate lover attained the means of joy
who weeps within Su'ad's sight and hearing.
Weeping at the sight and sound of Saad
ليI have فيin فراقكparting from you لوif سمحتyou would grant بنظرةa glance
لي في فراقك لو سمحت بنظرة
خزنٌsorrow (apparently a misprint for حزن) تأَجَّجُblazes نارهits fire فيwithin أضلعيmy ribs
خزنٌ تأَجَّجُ ناره في أضلعي
In parting from you—if you would grant me a glance—I bear
If you would permit me a glance in our separation
a sorrow whose fire blazes within my ribs.
Fires blazing in my ribs would be quenched
قدindeed كانhas happened واحراهah, my burning anguish! بعدafter تحوُّطيmy precautions
قد كان واحراه بعد تحوُّطي
ماwhat كنتI used to أخشاهI fear it فياso, O نفسsoul اجزعيgive way to grief
ما كنت أخشاه فيا نفس اجزعي
It has happened—ah, my burning grief!—after my precautions:
I feared after being cautious what
what I used to fear; so, O soul, give way to grief.
I hadn't feared, oh my soul be patient
لِلّهhow splendid! (literally, to God) أياميmy days بجرعاءon the sandy tract of الحمىal-Hima (the protected pasture)
لِلّه أيامي بجرعاء الحمى
باللَهby God ياO أيامdays of جرعاءthe sandy tract ارجعيreturn
باللَه يا أيام جرعاء ارجعي
How splendid my days on the sandy tract of al-Hima!
Oh my days with the heat of passion
By God, O days of that sandy tract, return!
By God, oh days of fever, return
حيثwhere الصباyouth غضٌّfresh ودهريand my days بالمنىwith wishes
حيث الصبا غضٌّ ودهري بالمنى
سمحٌgenerous وعهدand the bond with سعادSu'ad غيرnot مضيَّعforsaken
سمحٌ وعهد سعاد غير مضيَّع
where youth was fresh, and my days, in granting wishes,
When youth was verdant and my life was bliss
were generous, and my bond with Su'ad was not forsaken.
And Saad's promise unbroken
قضَّيتI fulfilled أوطارthe desires of الهوىlove فنسيتهاthen I forgot them
قضَّيت أوطار الهوى فنسيتها
إلاexcept لباناتlongings بتلكin those الأربعdwellings
إلا لبانات بتلك الأربع
I fulfilled love's desires, then forgot them,
I spent seasons of passion and forgot her
save for longings in those dwellings.
Except for glances from those four eyes
ماwhatever أنسI forget لاnot أنسI forget الحمىal-Hima ومقيلناand our noonday rest
ما أنس لا أنس الحمى ومقيلنا
فيin ظلِّهits shade سُقَىmay it be watered الحمىal-Hima منby موقعa rain-bearing cloud
في ظلِّه سُقَى الحمى من موقع
Whatever I forget, I will not forget al-Hima and our noonday rest
I don't forget, I don't forget the fever and our camping
in its shade—may a rain-bearing cloud water al-Hima!
In its shade the fever was quenched from the waterskin
وسعادand Su'ad تمشيwalks بينamong أترابpeers لهاof hers
وسعاد تمشي بين أتراب لها
كالبدرlike the full moon فيin وسطthe midst of النجومthe stars اللمَّعgleaming
كالبدر في وسط النجوم اللمَّع
And Su'ad walks among companions her own age,
Saad walks among her friends
like the full moon amid the gleaming stars.
Like the full moon among glittering stars
أيامdays of لهوٍmerriment لاnot تعودreturn ذكرتهاI remembered them
أيام لهوٍ لا تعود ذكرتها
فعضضتso I bit منfrom أسفsorrow عليهاover them إصبعيmy finger
فعضضت من أسف عليها إصبعي
Days of delight that will not return—I remembered them,
I remembered days of bliss and bit
and bit my finger in sorrow over them.
My finger in grief for their loss
فيin ظلthe shade of عيشa life نمتI slept تحتbeneath جَناحهits wing
في ظل عيش نمت تحت جَناحه
نومَthe sleep of الرضيعan infant علىupon ذراعthe arm of المرضعِthe nursing woman
نومَ الرضيع على ذراع المرضعِ
In the shade of a life, I slept beneath its wing,
In days of comfort I slept beneath its wing
as an infant sleeps upon a nursing woman's arm.
A child's sleep in the wet nurse's arm
إنيindeed I إذاif بخلis miserly الربيعspring فماand does not سقىwater
إني إذا بخل الربيع فما سقى
تلكthose الربوعdwellings سقيتهاI will water them منfrom أدمعيmy tears
تلك الربوع سقيتها من أدمعي
Indeed, if spring is miserly and fails to water
When spring withholds I water
those dwellings, I will water them with my tears.
Those meadows with my tears
طبناwe were happy بوصلكin union with you بُرهةًfor a while واليومand today قدalready
طبنا بوصلك بُرهةً واليوم قد
وقعoccurred الفراقparting فقلتso I said ياO نفسsoul اشجعيbe brave
وقع الفراق فقلت يا نفس اشجعي
We were happy in union with you awhile, and today
We enjoyed your company a while, and today
parting has come; so I said: O soul, be brave.
Parting came, I said: Oh soul, be steadfast
صرعتنيَstruck me down الأيامthe days فيwhile حمليmy bearing بكمfor your sake
صرعتنيَ الأيام في حملي بكم
عبءَthe burden of الغرامpassionate love فهلso, did...? حمدتمyou praised مصرعيmy downfall
عبءَ الغرام فهل حمدتم مصرعي
The days struck me down as I bore, for your sake,
The days have stricken me, bearing the burden
the burden of love; did you praise my downfall?
Of passion, have you lauded my defeat?
وتركتنيand you left me حيرانbewildered أعشوI grope blindly كالذيlike one who
وتركتني حيران أعشو كالذي
ليلاًat night أضاعlost طريقهhis way فيin بلقعa barren waste
ليلاً أضاع طريقه في بلقع
And you left me bewildered, groping blindly like one
And left me perplexed, living like one
who lost his way at night in a barren waste.
Lost at night on the empty plains
قدindeed ماتhas died منِّيin me كلeverything ماthat أقوىI gain strength بهfrom it
قد مات منِّي كل ما أقوى به
إلاexcept أمانيَّmy hopes التيwhich تحياlive معيwith me
إلا أمانيَّ التي تحيا معي
Everything in me that gives me strength has died,
All my strength is dead within me
except my hopes, which live on with me.
Except my hopes, which live with me
ولقدand indeed تَقطعُare severed كلall أسبابthe ties of الهوىlove
ولقد تَقطعُ كل أسباب الهوى
إلاexcept حبالكyour cords فهيfor they لمhave not تتقطعbeen severed
إلا حبالك فهي لم تتقطع
And indeed all the ties of love are severed,
Though all means of passion are cut
except your cords, for they have not been severed.
Your ropes are unsevered and hold strong
قدindeed كنتI would have أرجعturned back منfrom هواكloving you لغيرهto another love
قد كنت أرجع من هواك لغيره
لوif كانthere had been غيرother than هواكloving you ليfor me منany مرجعrefuge
لو كان غير هواك لي من مرجع
I would have turned from loving you to another love,
I would have turned from love of you to another
had I any refuge other than loving you.
Had another love been a refuge for me
ياO نفسsoul زوريvisit بعدafter موتيmy death دارهاher dwelling
يا نفس زوري بعد موتي دارها
ومعand with النفوسthe souls الراكعاتbowing بهاthere اركعيbow down
ومع النفوس الراكعات بها اركعي
O soul, visit her dwelling after my death,
Oh soul, after my death, visit her abode
and bow with the souls bowing there.
And pray with the kneeling spirits within
وتصوريand take form فيهاwithin it بشكلin the shape of حمامةa dove
وتصوري فيها بشكل حمامة
وقعيand alight علىupon الجدرانthe walls ثَمَّةَthere واسجعيand coo
وقعي على الجدران ثَمَّةَ واسجعي
And take the form of a dove within it,
Imagine yourself there in the form of a dove
and alight upon the walls there, and coo.
Fall upon the walls, then moan and wail
سترينyou will see ياO نفسيmy soul هنالكthere أنفساًsouls
سترين يا نفسي هنالك أنفساً
متهافتاتflocking together كالحمامlike doves الوقعalighting
متهافتات كالحمام الوقع
You will see, O my soul, souls there,
You will find souls there jostling
flocking together like doves alighting.
Like fluttering doves in pairs
أدرىI know بأنthat سعادَSu'ad مائلةinclined إلىtoward
أدرى بأن سعادَ مائلة إلى
شدوthe song of الهوىlove فاذاso when سجعتِyou coo فرجِّعيthen trill
شدو الهوى فاذا سجعتِ فرجِّعي
I know that Su'ad is drawn to
I know Saad is inclined
the song of love; so when you coo, trill.
To love songs, so if you moan, she will respond
ياO نفسsoul لاdo not تخشينfear منat قربthe nearness of الردىdeath
يا نفس لا تخشين من قرب الردى
فالموتfor death فيهin it راحةthe relief of المتفجعthe grief-stricken
فالموت فيه راحة المتفجع
O soul, do not fear the nearness of death,
Oh soul, fear not the approach of demise
for in death lies relief for the grief-stricken.
In it lies the comfort of the anguished
ماthere is no فيin سبيلthe path of الموتdeath وجهaspect of صعوبةdifficulty
ما في سبيل الموت وجه صعوبة
منwhoever ماتdies يمشيwalks فيalong طريقa road مهيعbroad and open
من مات يمشي في طريق مهيع
There is no difficulty on the path of death;
There is no difficulty in the path of death
whoever dies walks on a broad, open road.
One who dies walks an easy road
أنَّيwherever التفتI turn أرىI see الحياةlife كأنهاas though it were
أنَّي التفت أرى الحياة كأنها
شخصa person يقابلنيfaces me بوجهwith a face أسفعdark, blackish
شخص يقابلني بوجه أسفع
Wherever I turn, I see life as though it were
Whenever I look back, life seems
a person confronting me with a darkened face.
A figure facing me with darkened face