أيتهاO النفسthe soul اقتربhas drawn near
أيتها النفس اقترب
فراقthe departure of أبطالchampions of الأدبliterature
فراق أبطال الأدب
O soul, drawing near is
O soul, come near,
the departure of the champions of letters,
The departure of the heroes of literature
الذائدينthose defending باليراwith the pen (partial)
الذائدين باليرا
عcompletion of 'pen' عنin defense of كرامةthe honor of العربthe Arabs
ع عن كرامة العرب
who defend with the pen
Who defended dignity with blades
the honor of the Arabs.
Shared our afflictions and tribulations
حيgreet الذينthose who شاركوthey shared (partial)
حي الذين شاركو
نافيwith us in (continuation) المصابthe misfortune والنصبand hardship
نافي المصاب والنصب
Greet those who shared
And in the immense misfortunes
with us in misfortune and hardship,
Weaknesses plagued the caravan
وفيand in الرزاياthe calamities الفادحاgrievous (partial)
وفي الرزايا الفادحا
تcompletion of 'grievous' الموهناتweakening للركبto the knees
ت الموهنات للركب
and in grievous calamities
Sorrows in our hearts lit
that weaken the knees,
A fire burning in people's hearts without fuel
المورياتkindling فيin قلوhearts (partial)
الموريات في قلو
بناour hearts (completion) اسىsorrow فيهwithin it لهبa flame
بنا اسى فيه لهب
kindling in our hearts
The delegation, the delegation is better than
a sorrow with a flame within it—
One who eulogized or lamented
ناراa fire تشبblazes فيin قلوhearts (partial)
نارا تشب في قلو
بcompletion of 'hearts' الناسthe people منfrom غيرwithout حطبfirewood
ب الناس من غير حطب
a fire blazing in the hearts
Hail to the gallant men
of people, without firewood.
Who raised the status of literature
الوفدthe delegation انindeed الوفدthe delegation خيرthe best of منthose who
الوفد ان الوفد خير من
رثىcomposed elegies ومنand those who ندبlamented
رثى ومن ندب
The delegation—indeed, the delegation is the best of those who
Hail to those who came
composed elegies and those who lamented.
With verses recited in wonder
حيgreet الخناذيذthe eminent ones الألىwho
حي الخناذيذ الألى
قدindeed رفعواthey raised شأنthe standing of الادبliterature
قد رفعوا شأن الادب
Greet the eminent ones who
How excellent is he who composed a poem
have raised the standing of letters.
Or delivered a sermon about them
حيgreet الألىthose who جاؤاbrought forth منsome of
حي الألى جاؤا من
الآياتwondrous verses تتلىare recited بالعجبwith amazement
الآيات تتلى بالعجب
Greet those who brought forth
And excellent is the poetry extolling
wondrous verses recited with amazement.
The glory of the conqueror Ghazi
ياah حبذاhow fine منthe one who قرضcomposed القريضpoetry
يا حبذا من قرض القريض
منهمamong them اوor خطبdelivered an oration
منهم او خطب
Ah, how fine the one who composed poetry
And excellent is he who spoke it
among them, or delivered an oration!
And narrated it and wrote it
وحبذاand how fine شعرpoetry شداsang
وحبذا شعر شدا
بمجدof the glory of غازيGhazi فخلبand so enchanted
بمجد غازي فخلب
And how fine the verse that sang
They protected Ghazi as
of Ghazi's glory and cast a spell!
The eyelid protects the eyeball
وحبذاand how fine منthe one who قالهuttered it
وحبذا من قاله
ومنand the one who روىrecited ومنand the one who كتبwrote
ومن روى ومن كتب
And how fine the one who uttered it,
Ghazi who mended
and the one who recited it, and the one who wrote it!
The crack and stitched the tear
حفواthey gathered بغازيaround Ghazi مثلماjust as
حفوا بغازي مثلما
يحفsurrounds بالعينaround the eye الهدبthe eyelashes
يحف بالعين الهدب
They gathered around Ghazi, just as
Ghazi who inherited
eyelashes surround the eye.
Nobleness from a mother and father
غازيGhazi الذيwho قدindeed لأمmended
غازي الذي قد لأم
الصدعthe rift وللفتقand for the breach رأبmade repair
الصدع وللفتق رأب
Ghazi, who has mended
Today Ghazi alone
the rift and repaired the breach.
Is the master of the Arabs
غازيGhazi الذيwho قدindeed ورثinherited
غازي الذي قد ورث
العلياءeminence منfrom امa mother وابand a father
العلياء من ام واب
Ghazi, who has inherited
As for King Faisal
eminence from mother and father.
He is a setting star
اليومtoday غازيGhazi وحدهhe alone
اليوم غازي وحده
فيon الارضthe earth سيدlord of العربthe Arabs
في الارض سيد العرب
Today Ghazi alone
How abundant are the tears that
is, on earth, lord of the Arabs.
Poured from the eye for him
اماas for المليكthe king فيصلFaisal
اما المليك فيصل
فانهso indeed he نجمa star غربhas set
فانه نجم غرب
As for King Faisal,
Time has hurt us
he is indeed a star that has set.
With its sword when it struck
ماhow اكثرabundant الدمعthe tears الذيthat
ما اكثر الدمع الذي
لهfor him منfrom العينthe eye انسكبpoured forth
له من العين انسكب
How abundant the tears that
And the ardour of sorrow
have poured from the eye for him!
Remains in the heart, father of flame
الدهرTime قدindeed اوجعناhurt us
الدهر قد اوجعنا
بسيفهwith its sword لماwhen ضربit struck
بسيفه لما ضرب
Time has hurt us
The boy overcame sorrow
with its sword when it struck,
In his calamity, so it did not overcome him
والهبand inflamed القلبthe heart اسىsorrow
والهب القلب اسى
ثبتstood firm (as written) يداthe two hands of ابيAbu (father of) لهبLahab (flame)
ثبت يدا ابي لهب
and set the heart ablaze with sorrow.
What a tremendous incident
The two hands of Abu Lahab stood firm.
That shook the Orient
قدindeed غالبcontended with الصبىthe youth الاسىgrief
قد غالب الصبى الاسى
فيin رزئهhis bereavement فماbut did not غلبprevail
في رزئه فما غلب
The youth has contended with grief
Poetry, if it comes from feeling
in his bereavement, but did not prevail.
Need not fear criticism
فياand oh لهfor it منof حادثa calamity
فيا له من حادث
منfrom وقعهits impact الشرقthe East اضطربwas shaken
من وقعه الشرق اضطرب
And oh, what a calamity,
As if it were in scintillating
whose impact shook the East!
Battles, a double-edged sword
الشعرpoetry انif جاءcame منfrom الشعورfeeling
الشعر ان جاء من الشعور
لاnot يخشىfears التببruin
لا يخشى التبب
Poetry, if it comes from feeling,
Gleaming like a diamond on
does not fear ruin.
A precious chain of gold
كأنهas though it were فيin معمعاtumult (partial)
كأنه في معمعا
نcompletion of 'tumult' الحربwar سيفa sword ذوwith شطبgrooves
ن الحرب سيف ذو شطب
It is as though, amid the tumult
As if it were a necklace
of war, it were a sword with grooves.
Of pearls over an isthmus
يسطعshines كالماسlike a diamond علىupon
يسطع كالماس على
عقدa necklace ثمينprecious منof ذهبgold
عقد ثمين من ذهب
It shines like a diamond upon
I seek refuge from the evil of every
a precious necklace of gold.
Critic when he lies
كأنهas though it were قلادةa necklace
كأنه قلادة
منof لؤلؤpearls علىupon لببa breast
من لؤلؤ على لبب
It is like a necklace
And the ferocity of one who spits
of pearls upon the breast.
When he is jealous
اعيذهI seek protection for it منfrom شرthe evil of كلevery
اعيذه من شر كل
ناقدcritic اذاwhen كذبhe lies
ناقد اذا كذب
I seek protection for it from the evil of every
He who brings no proof
critic when he lies,
Gains nothing from clamour
وهامةand an owl اذاwhen زقتit screeches
وهامة اذا زقت
وغاسقand the darkening night اذاwhen وقبit falls
وغاسق اذا وقب
and of an owl when it screeches,
O Giver of poetry to us
and of the night when it falls.
You are better than one who gave
منwhoever لمhas not يجئcome بحجةwith proof
من لم يجئ بحجة
فلاthen not يفيدهbenefits him الصخبclamor
فلا يفيده الصخب
Whoever brings no proof
Time has opposed us
gains nothing from clamor.
And time cannot be blamed
ياO واهبgiver of الشعرpoetry لناto us
يا واهب الشعر لنا
لأنتyou indeed خيرthe best of منthose who وهبgave
لأنت خير من وهب
O giver of poetry to us,
Our lives did not change
you are indeed the best of givers.
But time itself changed
الدهرTime قدindeed عاكسناopposed us
الدهر قد عاكسنا
وماand no علىupon الدهرTime عتبreproach
وما على الدهر عتب
Time has opposed us,
O poetry, you are all I possess
and Time bears no blame.
Of purpose
ماnot انقلبتturned upside down حياتناour life
ما انقلبت حياتنا
لكنماbut rather الدهرTime انقلبturned upside down
لكنما الدهر انقلب
Our life has not turned upside down;
And you, O poetry, are related
rather, Time has turned upside down.
To revelation by lineage
ياO شعرpoetry انتyou كلall ماthat
يا شعر انت كل ما
املكهI possess it منof النشبwealth
املكه من النشب
O poetry, you are all that
You are my support against time
I possess of worldly wealth.
For time is a party
وانتand you ياO شعرpoetry الىto
وانت يا شعر الى
الوحيrevelation تمتare related بالنسبby kinship
الوحي تمت بالنسب
And you, O poetry, are bound
Sing, for your roses have not
to revelation by kinship.
Withered nor the water dried up
وانتand you عونan aid ليto me علىagainst الدهرTime
وانت عون لي على الدهر
انif الدهرTime حزبgrows oppressive
ان الدهر حزب
And you are my aid against Time,
Our brothers in our calamity
if Time grows oppressive.
Sang of Arab unity
غردsing فلاfor not وردكyour roses قدalready
غرد فلا وردك قد
ذوىwithered ولاnor الماءthe water نضبran dry
ذوى ولا الماء نضب
Sing, for your roses have not
A people will not attain
withered, nor has the water run dry.
Its goal unless it leaps
اخوانناour brothers فيin رزئناour bereavement
اخواننا في رزئنا
غنواsing بوحدةof the unity of العربthe Arabs
غنوا بوحدة العرب
Our brothers in our bereavement,
No nation gains independence
sing of the unity of the Arabs.
On earth without toil
لاnot يصلreaches الشعبthe people الىto
لا يصل الشعب الى
الغايةthe goal الاexcept انif وثبleaps
الغاية الا ان وثب
The people cannot reach
Means are necessary
the goal unless they leap.
For everything has a cause
لاnot تستقلgains independence امةa nation
لا تستقل امة
فيon الارضthe earth منfrom غيرwithout تعبtoil
في الارض من غير تعب
No nation gains independence
Night from the face of morning
on earth without toil.
Fled after it had gathered and fled
لاno بدescape منfrom وسائلmeans
لا بد من وسائل
فكلfor every شيءthing بسببthrough a cause
فكل شيء بسبب
Means are indispensable,
The dawn does not lie, its
for everything comes about through a cause.
Lights have threads
الليلnight منfrom وجهthe face of الصباdawn (partial)
الليل من وجه الصبا
حcompletion of 'dawn' بعدماafter جنit had fallen هربfled
ح بعدما جن هرب
Night, from the face of dawn,
My poem bears the delegation
fled after it had fallen.
When the delegation departs
لاnot يكذبlies الصبحthe dawn الذيwhose
لا يكذب الصبح الذي
اضواؤهits rays ذاتpossessing صببa downward flow
اضواؤه ذات صبب
Dawn does not lie; its
Its rhyme I composed
rays stream downward.
So it walks surely in the roads
قصيدتيmy poem تشيعsees off الوفدthe delegation
قصيدتي تشيع الوفد
اذاwhen الوفدthe delegation ذهبdeparted
اذا الوفد ذهب
My poem sees the delegation off
when the delegation departs.
قافيةa rhyme ركبتهاI mounted it
قافية ركبتها
فهيand so it تسيرtravels بيwith me الخببat a trot
فهي تسير بي الخبب
I have mounted a rhyme,
and it carries me at a trot.
Partial English translation: 84 of 88 Arabic lines translated.