البذرthe seed قبلbefore العودthe stalk والأليافِand the fibers
البذر قبل العود والأليافِ
والحبand love بعدafter الودaffection والإيلافِand fellowship
والحب بعد الود والإيلافِ
The seed comes before the stalk and the fibers,
The seed before the return and fibers
And love comes after affection and fellowship.
And love after affection and harmony
فازرعso sow بذورseeds الطيباتgood things وروهاand water them
فازرع بذور الطيبات وروها
الرىwatering الوحىswift ترىyou will see الحصيدَthe harvest الوافيfull
الرى الوحى ترى الحصيدَ الوافي
So sow the seeds of good things and water them;
So sow the seeds of goodness and water them
With swift watering, you will see a full harvest.
With inspiration's irrigation you will see the plentiful harvest
واعملand do لوfor (word fragment) دكَyour affection (word fragment) معwith إلاهكyour God صالحاًrighteous
واعمل لو دكَ مع إلاهك صالحاً
يرضاهHe approves of it يمنحكHe grants you الولاءpatronage الكافيsufficient
يرضاه يمنحك الولاء الكافي
And do righteous work for your bond with your God,
And if you work, build with your God a righteousness
Work He approves of; He will grant you sufficient patronage.
That satisfies Him and grants you sufficient loyalty
واحذرand beware وقيتَmay you be protected النفسthe self فهيfor it is مضلةٌleading astray
واحذر وقيتَ النفس فهي مضلةٌ
تسعىhastens بتابعهاwith its follower إلىtoward الإتلافdestruction
تسعى بتابعها إلى الإتلاف
And beware the self—may you be protected—for it leads astray,
And beware when you resist your soul for it is misleading
It hurries its follower toward destruction.
Seeking with its followers to cause havoc
أتريدdo you wish حربwar against النفسthe self أعزلَunarmed مخلياًempty-handed
أتريد حرب النفس أعزلَ مخلياً
والسيفَand the sword قبلbefore تبينdiscerning الأهدافthe targets
والسيفَ قبل تبين الأهداف
Would you wage war on the self unarmed and empty-handed,
Do you want to battle the soul? Isolate it leaving
And take up the sword before discerning the targets?
The sword before discerning the goals
نفسٌa self تحضurges علىtoward الرذيلةvice والهوىand desire
نفسٌ تحض على الرذيلة والهوى
والختلand deceit والتفريطand negligence والإسفافand baseness
والختل والتفريط والإسفاف
A self that urges vice and desire,
A soul that urges evil, passion
And deceit, negligence, and baseness.
And discord, negligence, and excessiveness
إبدأbegin بقلبكwith your heart فاعطهthen give it القوسthe bow الذيwhich
إبدأ بقلبك فاعطه القوس الذي
نمشيwe walk بهاwith it متمالكkeeping control of الأعطافِthe limbs
نمشي بها متمالك الأعطافِ
Begin with your heart; give it the bow with which
Start with your heart so give it the bow that
We walk, keeping our limbs under control.
We walk with, controlling the wrappings
واغزand attack الرذائلthe vices ماwhenever لمحتyou glimpse خداعهاtheir deceit
واغز الرذائل ما لمحت خداعها
لاdo not تبهرنbe dazzled ببريقهاby their glitter الخطافcaptivating
لا تبهرن ببريقها الخطاف
And attack vices whenever you glimpse their deceit;
And raid vices when you notice their deception
Do not be dazzled by their captivating glitter.
Do not be dazzled by their charming sparkle
ماnot الدهرtime إلاexcept دورةa cycle منof شمسناour sun
ما الدهر إلا دورة من شمسنا
وتكررتand it recurred فيin القرthe cold والاصيافand summers
وتكررت في القر والاصياف
Time is nothing but a cycle of our sun,
What is time but a cycle of our sun
And it has recurred through cold and summers.
Repeating in the graves and seasons
والمرءand a person مهماhowever long عاشhe lives فيin الدنياthis world علىon
والمرء مهما عاش في الدنيا على
سفرa journey إلىto النزلthe abode المخيفfrightening الخافيhidden
سفر إلى النزل المخيف الخافي
And man, however long he lives in this world, is on
And man no matter how long he lives in the world
A journey to the frightening, hidden abode.
Is on a journey to the frightening, hidden inn
يقضيhe spends علىupon الدنياthe world الحياةَlife وينتهيand ends
يقضي على الدنيا الحياةَ وينتهي
وكأنهand as though he were طيفٌa phantom منamong الأطيافِthe phantoms
وكأنه طيفٌ من الأطيافِ
He spends his life upon this world and comes to an end,
That ends the life of the world and ceases
And he is like a phantom among phantoms—
As if he were a specter of specters
اسمٌa name يرددهُrepeat it الصحابُthe companions لمدةٍfor a while
اسمٌ يرددهُ الصحابُ لمدةٍ
ويلفهand wraps it النسيانُoblivion فيin الألفافِthe folds
ويلفه النسيانُ في الألفافِ
A name companions repeat for a while,
A name repeated by friends for a while
And oblivion wraps it in folds.
And forgotten in the memories
إلاexcept الذيthe one who تركleft المآثرَnoble deeds بعدهafter him
إلا الذي ترك المآثرَ بعده
فيكونso he is مذكوراًremembered معwith الاسلافthe forebears
فيكون مذكوراً مع الاسلاف
Except the one who left noble deeds behind him;
Except he who leaves feats after him
So he is remembered among the forebears.
To be mentioned with the ancestors
ستصيفنىYou will lodge me for summer ياO ربُّLord عندكwith You فاسقنيso give me to drink
ستصيفنى يا ربُّ عندك فاسقني
كأساًa cup يطافُis circulated بهاwith it علىamong الأضيافِthe guests
كأساً يطافُ بها على الأضيافِ
You will lodge me with You for the summer, O Lord; so give me to drink
You will quench my thirst near You, my Lord, so give me
A cup passed around among the guests.
A cup passed around to the guests
وقنيand protect me مفاتِنَtemptations ماwhatever يروقُdelights لناظريto my eye
وقني مفاتِنَ ما يروقُ لناظري
منof ساحرbewitching القسماتfeatures والأوصافِand qualities
من ساحر القسمات والأوصافِ
And shield me from the temptations of whatever delights my eye—
And protect me from the seductions of what pleases my sight
Things with bewitching features and qualities.
Of the sorcerer of features and traits
أناI فيin مهبthe path of الريحthe wind فوقَupon سفينةٍa ship
أنا في مهب الريح فوقَ سفينةٍ
ترتجshudders تحتbeneath لوافِعscorching gusts وسوافيand sand-laden winds
ترتج تحت لوافِع وسوافي
I am in the wind's path, aboard a ship
I am in the wind’s gust atop a ship
That shudders beneath scorching gusts and sand-laden winds.
Swaying under the slapping and pounding
لولاكwere it not for You مجريهاthe One who moves her ومرسيهاand the One who moors her لماwould not
لولاك مجريها ومرسيها لما
أمسيتI became إلاexcept كالغريقlike a drowned man الطافيafloat
أمسيت إلا كالغريق الطافي
Were it not for You, who set her moving and moor her,
Were it not for You, its sailing and mooring, it would not have
I would have been no more than a drowned man afloat.
Remained except like a floating drowned man
البحرُthe sea بحركYour sea والسفينُand the ships وحملُهاand their cargo
البحرُ بحرك والسفينُ وحملُها
فالطفso be gentle فإنيfor I خاذليfailing me مجذافيmy oar
فالطف فإني خاذلي مجذافي
The sea is Your sea, as are the ships and their cargo;
The sea is Your sea and the ship and its load are Yours
So be gentle, for my oar is failing me.
So have mercy for my oars have deserted me
ياO ربِّLord واجعلنيand make me لأهلكto Your people مخلصاًdevoted
يا ربِّ واجعلني لأهلك مخلصاً
فيin خدمةservice الشفعاءِthe intercessors والأحنافِand the upright monotheists
في خدمة الشفعاءِ والأحنافِ
O Lord, make me devoted to Your people,
O Lord, make me devoted to Your people
In service to the intercessors and the upright in faith.
In serving the intercessors and the upright
لاdo not تلقنيcast me يومthe day of الحسابِreckoning بمعزلِin isolation
لا تلقني يوم الحسابِ بمعزلِ
متخاذلاًfaltering فيin نازحthe distant reaches of الأعرافِal-A'raf (the Heights)
متخاذلاً في نازح الأعرافِ
Do not cast me aside on the Day of Reckoning,
Do not accuse me on Judgement Day in isolation
Faltering in the far reaches of al-A'raf.
Shirking at the top of the dunes
أناI حامِدٌpraising لكَto You شاكرٌthankful بكَin You مؤمنٌbelieving
أنا حامِدٌ لكَ شاكرٌ بكَ مؤمنٌ
راضٍcontent بحكمكwith Your decree قانِعٌsatisfied بكفافيwith what suffices me
راضٍ بحكمك قانِعٌ بكفافي
I praise You, thank You, and believe in You,
I praise You, grateful through You, believing
Content with Your decree, satisfied with what suffices me.
Content with Your judgement, satisfied with my sufficiency