فتاةa girl الريفthe countryside غانيةٌa beauty طهورٌpure
فتاة الريف غانيةٌ طهورٌ
قصورrestrained الطرفthe gaze لاnot تدريshe knows سهامهits arrows
قصور الطرف لا تدري سهامه
The country girl is a pure beauty,
modest of gaze, knowing nothing of its arrows.
كروضlike a garden فيin ازدهارbloom وانسجامand harmony
كروض في ازدهار وانسجام
ولكنand yet يجهلdoes not know الروضthe garden انسجامهits harmony
ولكن يجهل الروض انسجامه
Like a garden in bloom and harmony,
yet the garden does not know its own harmony.
ولوand if يدريit knew لسلطit would direct كلevery شوكthorn
ولو يدري لسلط كل شوك
علىat الجانيthe trespasser ومجand spit بهthrough it سمامهits venom
على الجاني ومج به سمامه
Were it to know, it would direct every thorn
at the trespasser and spit its venom through it.
قناعdeeply contented بالقليلwith little تفيضshe overflows حمداًwith praise
قناع بالقليل تفيض حمداً
مناعunassailable لاnot تخدشهاscratches her اتهامهhis accusation
مناع لا تخدشها اتهامه
Content with little, she overflows with praise;
unassailable, his accusation cannot scratch her.
تنشؤهاrear her مساكنhomes صالحاتvirtuous
تنشؤها مساكن صالحات
وتدرجand she grows up بينamong ساحاتcourtyards الشهامهnobility
وتدرج بين ساحات الشهامه
Virtuous homes rear her,
and she grows among the courtyards of nobility.
تراقبهاwatch over her عيونeyes ساهراتwakeful
تراقبها عيون ساهرات
علىover الأعراضhonor تعنيcare بالكرامهfor dignity
على الأعراض تعني بالكرامه
Watchful eyes keep guard over her,
guarding honor and caring for dignity.
ويكفلهاand safeguards her الكمالperfection فكلso every خلقtrait
ويكفلها الكمال فكل خلق
لديهاin her قدmay تحددهdefines it علامهa sign
لديها قد تحدده علامه
Perfection safeguards her; so every trait
in her may be defined by a sign:
فأدنىso the least مذهبexpression الجدseriousness احتشامmodesty
فأدنى مذهب الجد احتشام
وأقصىand the furthest مذهبextent اللهوplayfulness ابتسامهa smile
وأقصى مذهب اللهو ابتسامه
the least expression of seriousness is modesty,
and the furthest her playfulness goes is a smile.
سذاجتهاher simplicity تنميتهاher enhancement جمالاًin beauty
سذاجتها تنميتها جمالاً
وعفتهاand her chastity ترشحqualifies her للامامهfor leadership
وعفتها ترشح للامامه
Her simplicity enhances her beauty,
and her chastity qualifies her for leadership.
تلفتshe glances about فيin مؤانسةfriendliness غزالاًas a gazelle
تلفت في مؤانسة غزالاً
وتجفلand she startles فيin توحشهاher wildness نعامهas an ostrich
وتجفل في توحشها نعامه
In friendliness she glances about like a gazelle,
and in her wildness she startles like an ostrich.
جمالٌbeauty ساذجinnocent مغرenticing سحورbewitching
جمالٌ ساذج مغر سحور
تلابسهenfolds it البداوةrustic simplicity والوسامهand comeliness
تلابسه البداوة والوسامه
An innocent, enticing, bewitching beauty,
enfolded in rustic simplicity and comeliness.
إذاif رضيتshe is pleased عليكwith you صحبتyou accompany حوراًhouris
إذا رضيت عليك صحبت حوراً
وإنand if غضبتshe grows angry أثرتyou roused إذنthen أسامهUsama, the lion
وإن غضبت أثرت إذن أسامه
If she is pleased with you, you keep company with houris;
and if she grows angry, then you have roused Usama, the lion.
فلوso if ظفراwon الكمىthe armored warrior بهاher وكانتand she was
فلو ظفرا الكمى بها وكانت
بسبيamong the captives الحربof war سلمهاhe handed her حسامهhis sword
بسبي الحرب سلمها حسامه
Had an armored warrior captured her, and she been
among war's captives, he would have handed her his sword.
ولوand if عرضتshe appeared لغازbefore a raider فيin انتصارvictory
ولو عرضت لغاز في انتصار
لخرhe would fall لهاbefore her وقلدهاand decorate her وسامهhis medal
لخر لها وقلدها وسامه
And had she appeared before a victorious raider,
he would have fallen before her and adorned her with his medal,
وملكهاand granted her الأريكةthe throne فاستقلتso she ruled independently
وملكها الأريكة فاستقلت
بملكwith sovereignty العدلof justice فيin حكمjudgment وقامهand stature
بملك العدل في حكم وقامه
and granted her the throne, so she would reign alone
with justice's sovereignty in judgment and stature.
تخافshe fears السلهstealthy theft فيin غيبthe unseen وعينand the seen
تخاف السله في غيب وعين
كأنas though اللَهGod علمهاtaught her كلامهHis word
كأن اللَه علمها كلامه
She dreads theft, whether hidden or seen,
as though God had taught her His word.
تدينshe observes بحلهHis lawful ways منfrom غيرlack of علمknowledge
تدين بحله من غير علم
وتمقتand she loathes منfrom سجيتهاher nature حرامهwhat He forbids
وتمقت من سجيتها حرامه
She observes His lawful ways without instruction,
and by her nature loathes what He forbids.
إذاif رضيتshe accepts لهاfor herself زوجاًa husband رضياًpleasing
إذا رضيت لها زوجاً رضياً
تهيمshe is enamored بهof him ولمand does not تخفرbetray زمامهhis bond of trust
تهيم به ولم تخفر زمامه
If she accepts a pleasing husband for herself,
she adores him and never betrays his trust.
تشاركهshe shares with him الكفاحthe struggle بغيرwithout أجرpayment
تشاركه الكفاح بغير أجر
سوىexcept الحسنىkindness فيعطيهاso he gives her زمامهhis reins
سوى الحسنى فيعطيها زمامه
She shares his struggle without payment
except kindness; so he yields his reins to her.
تديرshe manages البيتthe household فيin أمنٍsecurity وقصدٍand moderation
تدير البيت في أمنٍ وقصدٍ
بسلطانٍwith authority وقدand indeed حذقتshe has mastered نظامهits order
بسلطانٍ وقد حذقت نظامه
She runs the home in security and moderation,
with authority, having mastered its order.
فلمso did not يفسدdisrupt وظيفتهاher duties رضيعٌa nursing infant
فلم يفسد وظيفتها رضيعٌ
ولمand does not تهملneglect علىamid شغلٍwork نطامهhis weaning (likely intended)
ولم تهمل على شغلٍ نطامه
No nursing infant disrupts her duties,
nor, however busy, does she neglect his weaning.
إذاwhen ماindeed اشتدhe grows strong بعضsome الشيءthe extent شدتshe fastens
إذا ما اشتد بعض الشيء شدت
عليهaround him وعوذتand invokes protection فيهin it حزامهhis belt
عليه وعوذت فيه حزامه
When he grows a little stronger, she fastens
his belt about him, working protective charms into it.
وترجوand she hopes منهfrom him شيخاًa sheikh أوor عميداًa chief
وترجو منه شيخاً أو عميداً
تراهshe sees him خيرthe best منof those who وضعdonned العمامهthe turban
تراه خير من وضع العمامه
And she hopes he will become a sheikh or a chief,
seeing him as the best of those who don the turban.
لئنeven if جهلتshe lacks knowledge منof التمدينcivilization شيئاًsomething
لئن جهلت من التمدين شيئاً
فيعوذهاso it protects her فقدfor indeed جهلتshe is ignorant of أثامهits sins
فيعوذها فقد جهلت أثامه
Even if she lacks some knowledge of civilization,
that shields her, for she is ignorant of its sins.
فتاةُthe girl الريفof the countryside أحسبهاI think her مهاةًan oryx
فتاةُ الريف أحسبها مهاةً
تخيلهاpictured her الخيالُimagination بسفحat the foot of رامهRama
تخيلها الخيالُ بسفح رامه
The country girl—I think her an oryx,
whom imagination pictured at the foot of Rama.
ولوand if تدريknew الغزالةthe gazelle ماwhat احتوتهshe possessed it
ولو تدري الغزالة ما احتوته
منof الكحلkohl المجملbeautifying والقسامهand comeliness
من الكحل المجمل والقسامه
And if the gazelle knew what she possessed
of beautifying kohl and lovely features,
لطالتshe would rise high فيamong وحوشbeasts الغابof the forest كبراًin pride
لطالت في وحوش الغاب كبراً
علىabove الآسادthe lions وادعتand would claim الزعامهsupremacy
على الآساد وادعت الزعامه
she would proudly rise among the forest's beasts
above the lions and claim supremacy.
فتصرعهاso would strike her down الأسودُthe lions إذنthen قصاصاًin retribution
فتصرعها الأسودُ إذن قصاصاً
ولكنand yet جهلهاher ignorance سببthe cause السلامهof safety
ولكن جهلها سبب السلامه
So the lions would then strike her down in retribution,
but her ignorance is the cause of her safety.