عادتshe returned كعودlike the return of المدمنthe addict
عادت كعود المدمن
ينويhe intends السلوforgetting ولاand does not ينيrelent
ينوي السلو ولا يني
She returned like an addict's return,
She returned like the addict's incense stick
who intends to forget, yet never relents.
He intends to quit but doesn't
تحنوshe bends tenderly علىover me فهزنيso it stirred me
تحنو على فهزني
لعناقهاto embrace her الشوقthe longing العريقdeep-rooted
لعناقها الشوق العريق
She bends tenderly over me; I am stirred
She leans towards me so I tremble
by deep-rooted longing to embrace her.
For her intimate longing embrace
ذكرىa memory كذكرlike the remembrance of المؤمنthe believer
ذكرى كذكر المؤمن
يحلوis sweet لهto him فيin الموهنthe dead of night
يحلو له في الموهن
A memory like a believer's remembrance,
Like the believer's memories
sweet to him in the dead of night,
Sweet to him in weakness
إماif يلازمهkeeps it company فنيmy art
إما يلازمه فني
أخذاtaking بمأخذهits approach الرفيقgentle
أخذا بمأخذه الرفيق
if my art keeps it company,
Either it accompanies him, so I accompany
following its gentle course.
Taking the same path as my friend
فالسحرfor the magic تنفثهbreathe it forth المقلthe eyes
فالسحر تنفثه المقل
والوجدand passion يعبثtoys بالأجلwith life's allotted span
والوجد يعبث بالأجل
For the eyes breathe forth magic,
So the magic blows from the writer
and passion toys with life's allotted span,
And passion disrupts fate
والقلبand the heart نومهhas lulled it to sleep الخبلdelirium
والقلب نومه الخبل
نومthe sleep of الوسيطthe spirit medium فلاso it does not يفيقawaken
نوم الوسيط فلا يفيق
and delirium has lulled the heart to sleep—
And the heart's stupor sleeps
a medium's sleep, from which it does not wake.
The broker's sleep, never to awake
أنكرتI found unfamiliar فيamong معالميmy landmarks
أنكرت في معالمي
وسبحتand I swam سبحةthe swimming of حالمa dreamer
وسبحت سبحة حالم
I found my familiar landmarks strange,
I denied my features
and swam as a dreamer swims,
And prayed the prayer of a dreamer
منfrom عالميmy world لعوالمto worlds
من عالمي لعوالم
فيهاin them لكلfor all منىwishes طريقa path
فيها لكل منى طريق
from my world to other worlds,
From my world to worlds
where every wish has a path.
Where for each wish there's a path
وكأنand as though جسميmy body ذرةa mote
وكأن جسمي ذرة
فيin الريحthe wind أوor هوit نفثةa puff of breath
في الريح أو هو نفثة
And my body seemed a mote
My body was like a speck
in the wind, or a puff of breath,
In the wind or a breath
وتسلمتهاand took it up نسمةٌa breeze
وتسلمتها نسمةٌ
تلجenters الأثيرthe ether إلىtoward الرفيقthe companion
تلج الأثير إلى الرفيق
and a breeze took it up,
Taken by a soft breeze
entering the ether toward the companion.
To the intimate companion in the ether
فرأيتthen I saw شوقيShawqi شادياsinging
فرأيت شوقي شاديا
والروحand the spirit صفاgrew clear مصغياlistening intently
والروح صفا مصغيا
Then I saw Shawqi singing,
I saw my fervent passion
and the spirit grew clear, listening,
And the spirit listening closely
ومضىand passed سناهhis radiance حيالياbefore me
ومضى سناه حياليا
فصعقتso I was thunderstruck منby قدسthe sanctity of البريقthe gleam
فصعقت من قدس البريق
and his radiance passed before me;
Its years passed before me
so I was thunderstruck by the gleam's sanctity.
So I swooned from the sacred brilliance
ورأيتand I thought أنto أتقدماI step forward
ورأيت أن أتقدما
فرهبتهso I feared him فتلثماso he veiled his face
فرهبته فتلثما
And I thought to step forward;
I saw I should move forward
I feared him, so he veiled his face.
But I feared so I was silent
وملكتand I mastered جأشيmy nerve بعدماafter
وملكت جأشي بعدما
صوحتI withered كالغصنlike the bough الوريقleafy
صوحت كالغصن الوريق
And I regained my composure after
I restrained my ardour after
I had withered like a leafy bough.
I raved like a delicate branch
حييتهI greeted him فتبسماso he smiled
حييته فتبسما
وسعىand he came إلىtoward me فسلماthen he greeted
وسعى إلى فسلما
I greeted him, and he smiled,
I greeted so it smiled
and came toward me with a greeting.
And hurried to so we reconciled
وطلبتand I asked أنthat يتكلماhe speak
وطلبت أن يتكلما
ويعيدand repeat ليfor me نظمthe stringing of العقيقagate
ويعيد لي نظم العقيق
And I asked that he speak
And I asked it to speak
and repeat for me the agate-strung verse.
And redo the poem of carnelian
قالhe said انقضتhas ended لغةthe language of الدنىearthly worlds
قال انقضت لغة الدنى
فالحسنfor beauty والحسنىand goodness هناhere
فالحسن والحسنى هنا
He said: “The language of earthly worlds has ended;
It said the tongue of woes has passed
for beauty and goodness here
Beauty here and beauty
غيرunlike الذيwhat فيin كونناour universe
غير الذي في كوننا
كناwe used to نصورpicture ياO صديقfriend
كنا نصور يا صديق
are unlike what, in our universe,
Are not like our world
we used to picture, O friend.
We imagined, O friend
خمرwine هناhere ولهاand it has دبيبa gentle coursing
خمر هنا ولها دبيب
خمرwine بلاwithout دنa wine-jar تطيبis delicious
خمر بلا دن تطيب
Wine is here, with its gentle coursing,
Wine here has a murmur
wine delicious without a wine-jar.
Wine with no baseness is sweet
فالروحfor the spirit عنapart from جسميmy body غريبa stranger
فالروح عن جسمي غريب
منfrom كلevery جارحةbodily organ طليقfree
من كل جارحة طليق
For the spirit is estranged from my body,
So the spirit is a stranger
free of every bodily organ.
Free from every limb
يسقىis given drink وليسand there is not لهfor it قدحa cup
يسقى وليس له قدح
ويحسand it feels مثلكlike you بالفرحjoy
ويحس مثلك بالفرح
It is given drink, though it has no cup,
It drinks but has no cup
and feels joy, just as you do.
And feels joy like you
فإذاthen if التمستyou seek لهfor it الشبحthe visible form
فإذا التمست له الشبح
لاnothing غيرbut شفافtransparent رقيقdelicate
لا غير شفاف رقيق
Then if you seek its visible form,
So if you seek its phantom
nothing but a transparent, delicate shape:
Only a delicate transparency
سرa mystery يشعshines لهits سناءsplendor
سر يشع له سناء
فاذاand if قبضتyou grasp فكالهواءthen like air
فاذا قبضت فكالهواء
a mystery whose splendor shines;
A secret radiates its brilliance
and if you grasp it, it is like air—
So when you grasp it's like air
لاno شيءthing لكنyet فيin بقاءenduring existence
لا شيء لكن في بقاء
يخفىis hidden علىfrom الحيthe living person الغريقdrowning
يخفى على الحي الغريق
nothing, yet enduring,
Nothing, but in enduring
hidden from the drowning mortal.
Hidden from the living drowned
درpearls هناhere لاnot دركمyour pearls
در هنا لا دركم
والشعرand poetry ليسis not كشعركمlike your poetry
والشعر ليس كشعركم
Pearls are here, but not your pearls,
Knowledge here, not your knowledge
and poetry is not like your poetry,
And poetry not like your poetry
والخلقand character غيرunlike خلاقكمyour character
والخلق غير خلاقكم
وشرابناand our drink ذاكthat الرحيقpure wine
وشرابنا ذاك الرحيق
and character differs from your character,
Creation not your creation
and our drink is that pure wine.
Our drink is that wine
الحورthe houris والولدانand the youths فيin
الحور والولدان في
مشتايmy winter quarters أوفىor in (contextual reading) المصيفthe summer retreat
مشتاي أوفى المصيف
Houris and youths, in
The houris and boys around me
my winter quarters or in the summer retreat,
In my best climate of summer
حوليaround me وعذبand sweet القرقفwine
حولي وعذب القرقف
ينسىmakes one forget منfrom الدنياthe world الحريقthe blaze
ينسى من الدنيا الحريق
are around me; and sweet wine
Sweet and fine surroundings
makes one forget the world's blaze.
Forget the burning world
وقفstood الحطيئةal-Hutay'a خادميmy servant
وقف الحطيئة خادمي
والبحتريand al-Buhturi ملازميmy constant companion
والبحتري ملازمي
Al-Hutay'a stood as my servant,
Al-Mutanabbi stands serving me
and al-Buhturi is my constant companion,
And al-Buhturi accompanies me
وأبوand Abu نواسNuwas منادميmy drinking companion
وأبو نواس منادمي
نتذاكرwe recall together العهدthe past العريقancient
نتذاكر العهد العريق
and Abu Nuwas my drinking companion;
Abu Nuwas and I socialize
we recall the ancient days together.
Recalling old intimate times
ولقدand indeed أقيمI dwell ببرزخيin my intermediate realm
ولقد أقيم ببرزخي
معwith حافظHafiz خيرthe best الأخbrother
مع حافظ خير الأخ
And indeed I dwell in my intermediate realm,
And indeed with my limbo
with Hafiz, the best brother;
Is Hafez, best company
ناسيwe grieve (contextual reading) علىfor الشرقthe East الرخىlanguid
ناسي على الشرق الرخى
ماnot زالhas ceased فيin رقbondage وضيقand distress
ما زال في رق وضيق
we grieve for the languid East,
Forgetting the east's ease
still in bondage and distress.
Still in hardship and distress
ودعاءُand the prayers of قوميmy people حفنيencompassed me
ودعاءُ قومي حفني
فظفرتso I gained بالنزلthe lodging الهنيblissful
فظفرت بالنزل الهني
And my people's prayers encompassed me,
My people's prayer enveloped me
so I won a blissful lodging
So I won the blissful lodging
ورضىand approval منfrom اللَهGod الغنيthe Self-Sufficient
ورضى من اللَه الغني
هذاthis هوit الفوزthe triumph الحقيقtrue
هذا هو الفوز الحقيق
and approval from God, the Self-Sufficient.
And the Rich God's consent
This is the true triumph.
This is the true triumph
فالشرقfor the East شرقthe East of سيدa master
فالشرق شرق سيد
وبمصرand in Egypt شعبٌa people أيدmighty
وبمصر شعبٌ أيد
For the East is a master's East,
The east is the lord's east
and in Egypt is a mighty people,
With a people Egypt aids
والحرand the free man تأسرهholds him captive اليدthe hand
والحر تأسره اليد
فأناso I لهمto them ميتاًdead رفيقa companion
فأنا لهم ميتاً رفيق
yet the free man is held captive by the hand;
And the free bound by hands
so, dead, I am their companion.
So dead I'm their friend
ارجعreturn لقومكto your people حيهمgreet them
ارجع لقومك حيهم
عنيon my behalf ونادand call out بحيهمin their quarter
عني وناد بحيهم
Return to your people; greet them
Return to your people, greet them
for me, and call out in their quarter:
Forget me, and declare to their life
إنيindeed I التمستhave sought لحيهمfor their living
إني التمست لحيهم
إنif ماتhe dies منزلةa station تليقbefitting
إن مات منزلة تليق
I have sought for the living among them
I sought for their life
a fitting station, should they die.”
A fitting status if one dies
وإذاand suddenly بشخصa figure يجتلىbeholds
وإذا بشخص يجتلى
قوميmy people بهذاat this المحفلgathering
قومي بهذا المحفل
And suddenly a figure beholds
And then a figure appears
my people at this gathering,
My people in this gathering
جزعنthey grieved للمرتحلfor the departed
جزعن للمرتحل
جزعthe anguish of الصديقthe friend بكاthe weeping of الصديقthe friend
جزع الصديق بكا الصديق
grieving for the departed,
Agonize for the traveler
with a friend's anguish, a friend's weeping.
A friend's agony, the friend cries