لَمdid not يَدرِknow طَعمَthe taste العَيشِof life شُبyoung men (word begins)
لَم يَدرِ طَعمَ العَيشِ شُب
بانٌcompletes 'young men' ولمand did not يُدرِكهgrasp it شيبُgray-haired men
بانٌ ولم يُدرِكه شيبُ
Young men have not known the taste of life,
nor have the gray-haired grasped it.
جهلٌignorance يُضِلُّleads astray قوىthe powers الفَتىof the young man
جهلٌ يُضِلُّ قوى الفَتى
فَتَطيشُso they miss their mark وَالمَرمىwhile the target قريبُis near
فَتَطيشُ وَالمَرمى قريبُ
Ignorance leads the young man's powers astray,
so they miss their mark, though the target is near.
وَقُوىًand strength تَخورُfalters إذاwhen تَشَبclings (word begins)
وَقُوىً تَخورُ إذا تَشَب
بَثcompletes 'clings' بِالقُوىto strength الشَيخُthe old man الأَريبُthe discerning
بَث بِالقُوى الشَيخُ الأَريبُ
And strength falters when
the discerning old man clings to strength.
بَيناwhile يُقالُit is said كباstumbled المُغَفthe fool (word begins)
بَينا يُقالُ كبا المُغَف
فلcompletes 'the fool' إذsuddenly يُقالُit is said خباfaded اللَبيبُthe wise man
فل إذ يُقالُ خبا اللَبيبُ
While they say, 'The fool has stumbled,'
suddenly they say, 'The wise man has faded.'
أوّاهُalas! لوif only عَلِمَknew الشَباyouth (word begins)
أوّاهُ لو عَلِمَ الشَبا
بُcompletes 'youth' وَآهِand ah! لوif only قدرَcould المَشيبُold age
بُ وَآهِ لو قدرَ المَشيبُ
Alas, if only youth knew,
and ah, if only old age could!