أَبصرَsaw الثَعلبُthe fox الغُرابَthe crow علىupon غُصbranch (first part)
أَبصرَ الثَعلبُ الغُرابَ على غُص
نٍbranch (completion) نَضيرٍfresh and green فيin رَوضةٍa garden غنّاءِluxuriant
نٍ نَضيرٍ في رَوضةٍ غنّاءِ
The fox saw the crow upon a branch,
The fox saw the raven on a branch of a flowering tree,
fresh and green, in a luxuriant garden,
In a verdant garden, bearing a piece of cheese, as white as silver,
وَرأىand saw قطعةًa piece بفيهِin his beak منَof الجُبcheese (first part)
وَرأى قطعةً بفيهِ منَ الجُب
نةِcheese (completion) تُزرىputs to shame بالفِضَّةthe silver البيضاءwhite
نةِ تُزرى بالفِضَّة البيضاء
and saw a piece of cheese in his beak
The best you can choose and most delicious that thieving birds of the air pick,
that put white silver to shame:
He desired it and said: If it's not meant for me, foxes will deny me,
خيرthe best ماwhat تَنتَقيthey select وَأطيبُand the tastiest ماwhat تَخthey snatch (first part)
خير ما تَنتَقي وَأطيبُ ما تَخ
طفُsnatch (completion) منof مأكلٍfood لصوصُthe thieves الهواءِof the air
طفُ من مأكلٍ لصوصُ الهواءِ
the choicest picked and the tastiest snatched
Oh power of cunning, lift me up if you don't bring down the cheese from the sky,
by the thieves of the air for food.
Then he started flattering and setting up traps, though flattery itself is a trap,
فاشتَهاهاso he craved it وَقالand said إنif لمnot تكُنit is ليmine
فاشتَهاها وَقال إن لم تكُن لي
أنكَرَتنيwould disown me ثعالبُthe foxes الغَبراءof the dusty earth
أنكَرَتني ثعالبُ الغَبراء
So he craved it and said, “If it is not mine,
Saying: Oh leader, you call at every dawn and eve,
the foxes of the dusty earth will disown me.
Give us, with your knowledge, O protector, who are you among the long-necked birds?
إرفَعينيraise me up ياO قوَّةَpower المَكرِof cunning إنif لمnot
إرفَعيني يا قوَّةَ المَكرِ إن لم
تُنزِليbring down الجُبنةَthe cheese التيwhich فيin السماءِthe sky
تُنزِلي الجُبنةَ التي في السماءِ
Raise me up, O power of cunning, if you do not
Ravens, God bless you, we believe in the ravens, the people of highest rank,
bring down the cheese that is in the sky!”
Teach the nightingales who are less skilled than you in art, O Excellence!
ثمَّthen أَنشاhe began يُثنىpraising وَينصبُand laying أشراsnares (first part)
ثمَّ أَنشا يُثنى وَينصبُ أشرا
كاًsnares (completion) وَشرُّand the worst الأَشراكِof snares بعضُsome الثَناءِpraise
كاً وَشرُّ الأَشراكِ بعضُ الثَناءِ
Then he began praising and setting snares—
And sing the praises of the one who endowed you with what he did not endow the papermakers,
and some praise is the worst of snares—
Words the fool listened to, so pride overcame him,
قائِلاًsaying ياO أميرُprince عمfare well كلَّevery صُبحٍmorning
قائِلاً يا أميرُ عم كلَّ صُبحٍ
صائِحاًcalling out صادِحاًsinging melodiously وكلَّand every مساءِevening
صائِحاً صادِحاً وكلَّ مساءِ
saying, “O prince, may you fare well every morning,
And he sang on, unaware of the trap of the most eloquent poet,
calling and singing, and every evening.
He saw the delicious cheese falling, so he cried and wailed,
هاتِcome on زِدناgive us more علماًknowledge بقدرِكَof your worth ياO مَوlord (first part)
هاتِ زِدنا علماً بقدرِكَ يا مَو
لايَmy lord (completion) منwho أنتَare you منamong بَنيthe offspring العَنقاءِof the phoenix
لايَ من أنتَ من بَني العَنقاءِ
Come, tell us more of your worth, my lord:
The thief received the spoils and took leave right away, bored with the singing,
who are you among the phoenix’s offspring?
Saying: Bravo deceptive singer, sing for others, it's time for my lunch,
أغُرابٌa crow? تَباركَblessed is اللَهُGod
أغُرابٌ تَباركَ اللَهُ
آمنّاwe believe بفَضلِin the excellence الغِربانِof crows أهلِpossessors العلاءِof eminence
آمنّا بفَضلِ الغِربانِ أهلِ العلاءِ
A crow? Blessed be God!
O fox, be off, no congratulations on the ill-gotten gains,
We believe in the excellence of crows, those of lofty rank.
O stupid bird, learn the reward of the foolish and ignorant,
ألقِgive درساًa lesson علىto البَلابِلthe nightingales غلماyoung servants (first part)
ألقِ درساً على البَلابِل غلما
نكَyour young servants (completion) فيin الفَنِّthe art ياO أَباfather الفُضلاءِof the distinguished
نكَ في الفَنِّ يا أَبا الفُضلاءِ
Give a lesson to the nightingales, your young servants
Abu Al-Husain, you have not exceeded the children of Eve in cunning,
in the art, O father of the distinguished!
Some of us set up traps to catch lofty, well-built palaces,
وَتَرَنَّمand sing melodiously بِمَنof Him who أَفاضَlavished علىupon حَلthroat (first part)
وَتَرَنَّم بِمَن أَفاضَ على حَل
قكَyour throat (completion) ماwhat لمnot يُفِضbestow علىupon الوَرقاءِthe gray dove
قكَ ما لم يُفِض على الوَرقاءِ
And sing of Him who lavished on your throat
When he raises his hand to the sky, it pulls down the stars,
what He did not bestow upon the gray dove.”
Some of us constantly chase each other, seizing and looting shamelessly,
كَلماتٌwords أَصغىlistened الغَبيُّthe fool إِلَيهاto them
كَلماتٌ أَصغى الغَبيُّ إِلَيها
فَاِعتَراهُso came over him مسٌّa touch منَof الخُيلاءِconceit
فَاِعتَراهُ مسٌّ منَ الخُيلاءِ
Words to which the fool listened,
So seek refuge from them and beware, do not be counted among them!
so a touch of conceit came over him.
وَتغنّىand he sang فلَمand did not يُحِسَّbecome aware بماof what أَلcast (first part)
وَتغنّى فلَم يُحِسَّ بما أَل
قاهُcast him (completion) فيinto فَخِّthe snare أشعَرِof the most poetic الشُعَراءِof poets
قاهُ في فَخِّ أشعَرِ الشُعَراءِ
And he sang, unaware of what had cast him
into the snare of the most poetic of poets.
بَلrather رَأىhe saw الجُبنَةَthe cheese الشَهِيَّةَdelicious تَهوىfalling
بَل رَأى الجُبنَةَ الشَهِيَّةَ تَهوى
فَبَكاهاso he wept for it وَلاتَand it was not حينَa time بُكاءِfor weeping
فَبَكاها وَلاتَ حينَ بُكاءِ
Instead, he saw the delicious cheese fall,
and wept for it when it was no time for weeping.
وَتَلَقّىand caught اللصُّthe thief الغَنيمةَthe spoils وَاِستَأand sought leave (first part)
وَتَلَقّى اللصُّ الغَنيمةَ وَاِستَأ
ذَنَsought leave (completion) فيat الحالِthe present moment زاهداًuninterested فيin الغِناءِsinging
ذَنَ في الحالِ زاهداً في الغِناءِ
And the thief caught the prize and asked leave
at once, with no interest in the singing,
قائِلاًsaying طبتَmay you be well يامُغَنّىO singer النَدامىto drinking companions
قائِلاً طبتَ يامُغَنّى النَدامى
غَنِّsing to غيريsomeone other than me قدindeed حانَhas come وَقتُthe time غدائيfor my lunch
غَنِّ غيري قد حانَ وَقتُ غدائي
saying, “Be well, O singer to drinking companions;
sing for someone else: it is time for my lunch!”
أَيُّهاO الثَعلَبُthe fox ارتَحِلdepart لاnot هَنِيئاًpleasant to eat
أَيُّها الثَعلَبُ ارتَحِل لا هَنِيئاً
لاnot مَريئاًeasy to digest أَلأمَvilest اللُؤماءِof the vile
لا مَريئاً أَلأمَ اللُؤماءِ
O fox, be gone—may it bring you no pleasure,
nor sit well with you, vilest of the vile!
أَيُّهاO الطائرُthe bird الغَبِيُّfoolish تَعلَّمlearn
أَيُّها الطائرُ الغَبِيُّ تَعلَّم
ذاthis جزاءُthe recompense الأَغرارِof the gullible وَالجُهلاءِand the ignorant
ذا جزاءُ الأَغرارِ وَالجُهلاءِ
O foolish bird, learn:
this is the recompense of the gullible and the ignorant.
لمnot تَزِدprove superior ياO أَباAbu (father of) الحُصَينِal-Ḥuṣayn علىto أَوchildren (first part)
لم تَزِد يا أَبا الحُصَينِ على أَو
لادِchildren (completion) حَوّاءِof Eve فيin ضُروبِthe varieties الدهاءِof cunning
لادِ حَوّاءِ في ضُروبِ الدهاءِ
You have not outdone, Abu al-Ḥuṣayn, the children
of Eve in the arts of cunning.
إنَindeed مِنّاamong us منone who يَنصِبُsets البَيتَthe verse (also: house) فَخّاًas a snare
إنَ مِنّا من يَنصِبُ البَيتَ فَخّاً
لاِقتناصِto capture القَصرِthe palace الرَفيعِlofty البِناءِin construction
لاِقتناصِ القَصرِ الرَفيعِ البِناءِ
Indeed, some of us set a verse as a snare
to capture a palace of lofty construction.
فَإِذاso when مَدَّhe extends لِلسّماءِtoward the sky يميناًa right hand
فَإِذا مَدَّ لِلسّماءِ يميناً
سلَّhe plucks منهاfrom it كواكبَthe stars الجَوزاءof Orion
سلَّ منها كواكبَ الجَوزاء
And when he stretches his right hand toward the sky,
he plucks from it the stars of Orion.
بَعضُناsome of us لاnot يزالُcease فيin إِثرِthe wake of بعضٍothers
بَعضُنا لا يزالُ في إِثرِ بعضٍ
ناهِباًplundering سالِباًrobbing بلاwithout استِحياءshame
ناهِباً سالِباً بلا استِحياء
Some of us are forever on the heels of others,
plundering and robbing without shame.
فَتعوَّذso seek refuge منfrom هؤلاءِthese people وحاذِرand beware
فَتعوَّذ من هؤلاءِ وحاذِر
لاnot تكُنbe إنif عُدِدتَyou are counted منamong هؤلاءthese people
لا تكُن إن عُدِدتَ من هؤلاء
So seek refuge from these, and beware:
if you are counted, do not be one of these.
Partial English translation: 23 of 46 Arabic lines translated.