براعتيmy artistry فيin امتداحيmy praise منهلfountainhead of النعمِblessings
براعتي في امتداحي منهل النعمِ
قدhas استهلّتopened بديعwondrous النظمverse كالعلمِlike a banner
قد استهلّت بديع النظم كالعلمِ
My artistry in praising the fountainhead of blessings
My eloquence in praising the spring of bounty
Has opened wondrous verse like a banner.
Has unleashed the most eloquent poetry like a banner
قدhas هامbecome enraptured قلبيmy heart بتركيبby composing الغرامlove فقلso say
قد هام قلبي بتركيب الغرام فقل
بيof me ماwhat تشاyou wish مطلقاًfreely لمnot تقتصرwere curtailed همميmy aspirations
بي ما تشا مطلقاً لم تقتصر هممي
My heart is enraptured by love's composition, so say
My heart was obsessed with composing love poetry
Of me whatever you wish freely; my aspirations have not shrunk.
So say what you wish openly, my aspirations were never limited
كمhow many ضلَّstrayed لاحٍa reproacher بلفظٍthrough words ظلkept ينشدهُreciting them
كم ضلَّ لاحٍ بلفظٍ ظل ينشدهُ
والقلبand the heart ماnot مالinclined لمَّاwhen لامhe reproached للندمِto remorse
والقلب ما مال لمَّا لام للندمِ
How many a reproacher strayed through words he kept reciting,
How many poets have gone astray with words they recited
Yet my heart did not incline to remorse when he reproached me.
While their hearts never leaned to what brings remorse
فيat المنهلthe drinking place العذبsweet لاnot يختارchooses منعwithholding ظماthirst
في المنهل العذب لا يختار منع ظما
مضنىًone wasted بتلفيقby piecing together ماwhat يرويهhe recounts منof عظمgreatness
مضنىً بتلفيق ما يرويه من عظم
At the sweet spring, none chooses to deny relief to the thirst
The pure spring does not withhold abundant water
Of one wasted, piecing together what he recounts of greatness.
Though laden with composing what quenches it
مذsince صاحcried out داعيthe caller of الهوىlove تممتI fulfilled دعوتهُhis summons
مذ صاح داعي الهوى تممت دعوتهُ
وزدand increase أياO صاحِfriend تطريفيmy delight ولمand not أُلَمwas I blamed
وزد أيا صاحِ تطريفي ولم أُلَم
Since love's caller cried out, I fulfilled his summons;
Since the caller of passion completed his call
And increase my delight, friend; I was not blamed.
Increase O caller, my composition and do not blame me
انif ذيلextended الحبُّlove حبلthe cord of الوصلunion منهfrom him بلاwithout
ان ذيل الحبُّ حبل الوصل منه بلا
فصلa break لحقتُI attained بنيلthe attainment of الجودbounty والكرمand generosity
فصل لحقتُ بنيل الجود والكرم
If love extends its cord of union from him without
The tail of love is the rope of connection without separation
A break, I attain bounty and generosity.
I have attained the spring of generosity and nobility
وقدand has تصحفbecome misread حبُّlove of الغيدfair women عنديwithin me كماjust as
وقد تصحف حبُّ الغيد عندي كما
تحرّفturned القلبthe heart عنfrom ذاthis القسمportion بالقسمthrough an oath
تحرّف القلب عن ذا القسم بالقسم
Love of fair women became misread within me, just as
The love of the beloved has been distorted for me
My heart turned from that portion through an oath.
Just as the heart has deviated from the oath it took
وملتand I turned نحوtoward ابنson of نونNun المعنويfigurative عسىin hope
وملت نحو ابن نون المعنوي عسى
يصيرhe might become ليto me كابنlike a son of رعدٍthunder أوor أبيfather of الأُممnations
يصير لي كابن رعدٍ أو أبي الأُمم
I turned toward the figurative son of Nun, hoping
I inclined towards Ibn Noun the allegorist, hoping
He might become to me like a son of thunder or the father of nations.
He would become like Ibn Ra’d or Abi Al-Umam to me
مستطرداًdrawing onward خلفهbehind him خيلthe horses of الغرامlove ولمand not
مستطرداً خلفه خيل الغرام ولم
أخشَdid I fear النكالpunishment ولوeven if فيهtherein يراقis shed دميmy blood
أخشَ النكال ولو فيه يراق دمي
Drawing love's horses onward behind him, I did not
Chasing him with the horses of passion, I did not
Fear punishment, even if my blood were shed therein.
Fear blame, even if my blood is shed because of it
وحرتُand I was bewildered فيin حبهhis love والافتتانand fascination بهِwith him
وحرتُ في حبه والافتتان بهِ
انعىI lament زماناًa time مضىthat passed هدراًwasted بغيرهمwithout them
انعى زماناً مضى هدراً بغيرهم
I wandered bewildered in his love and fascination with him,
I felt perplexed in loving him and being enamored by him
Lamenting time wasted without them.
I wasted time that passed fruitlessly without them
وقدand have تخيَّرتI chosen موتيmy death فيin محبتهمtheir love
وقد تخيَّرت موتي في محبتهم
ولوand if طلبتُI sought سواهُanything other than it متُّI would die منfrom ندميmy remorse
ولو طلبتُ سواهُ متُّ من ندمي
I have chosen my death in loving them;
I have chosen to die loving them
Had I sought anything else, I would have died of remorse.
And if I sought others, I would die of remorse
صدرforefront of المعاليlofty honors لهمto them ترتدُّreturns راجعةcoming back
صدر المعالي لهم ترتدُّ راجعة
كردّlike driving back عجزthe rear of مناويهمtheir opponents لصدرهمtoward their front
كردّ عجز مناويهم لصدرهم
The forefront of lofty honors returns to them,
The breasts of nobles retract to their own chests
Like their opponents' rear being driven back toward their front.
Like the inability of their palms compared to their chests
قدhave اوجبواthey compelled القولthe statement انيthat I عنfrom محبتهمtheir love
قد اوجبوا القول اني عن محبتهم
قدhad ملتturned قلتI said الىtoward الاتلافdestruction والعدمand nothingness
قد ملت قلت الى الاتلاف والعدم
They compelled the claim that from their love
I have made loving them an obligation upon myself
I had turned; I said, 'Toward destruction and nothingness.'
And disavowed the love of others as if defeated
وطالand grew long تذييلthe extension of سهديmy sleeplessness فيin الغرامlove وقدwhile
وطال تذييل سهدي في الغرام وقد
نامslept الخليّthe carefree ومضنىand one wasted by الحبَّlove لمnot ينمslept
نام الخليّ ومضنى الحبَّ لم ينم
The extension of my sleeplessness in love grew long, while
With them, the edges of my robe are adorned
The carefree slept, and love's wasted sufferer did not.
With them I wander even if the journey is long with them
ومذand since ناواthey withdrew عنfrom عيانيmy sight عدتI returned ملتفتاًturning
ومذ ناوا عن عياني عدت ملتفتاً
سيرواgo الهويناgently بقلبيwith my heart وارحمواand pity سقميmy sickness
سيروا الهوينا بقلبي وارحموا سقمي
When they withdrew from my sight, I turned back:
Al-Manawi said: forget their love completely
'Go gently with my heart, and pity my sickness.'
I said adding: but not with a broken nose
سارواthey departed بخيلwith the horses of غراميmy passion عندماwhen استعرتblazed
ساروا بخيل غرامي عندما استعرت
نارthe fire of الجوىlonging فيin ضميريmy innermost heart يومon the day of بينهمtheir departure
نار الجوى في ضميري يوم بينهم
They departed with the horses of my passion when there blazed
I have attained and learned from my words
The fire of longing within me on the day of their departure.
I have expressed and been guided from my wisdom
واستخدمواand they employed فيin الدجىthe darkness نجماًa star ليرشدهمto guide them
واستخدموا في الدجى نجماً ليرشدهم
وقدand had رعتهُgrazed upon it ضحىby morning انعامthe cattle of سربهمtheir herd
وقد رعتهُ ضحى انعام سربهم
They employed a star in the darkness to guide them,
Even if my praise appears to be dispraise of them
Which their herd's cattle had grazed upon by morning.
There is no fault in them other than their Lord honoring them
وماand not اكتفيتwas I content بتمهيدwith preparing الطريقthe road لهمfor them
وما اكتفيت بتمهيد الطريق لهم
بلrather رمتI sought تشتيتto scatter منهاfrom it شملthe company of كلevery كميwarrior
بل رمت تشتيت منها شمل كل كمي
I was not content merely to prepare their road;
Who has prepared for them an eternal realm and perfected it
I sought to scatter every warrior's company from it.
When He chose them over all other nations
طابقتُI concurred انif بدلواthey exchanged قربيmy nearness ببعدهمfor their distance
طابقتُ ان بدلوا قربي ببعدهم
ولاand not اطابقdo I concur انif شحُّواthey begrudge بوصلهمtheir union
ولا اطابق ان شحُّوا بوصلهم
I concurred if they exchanged my nearness for their distance,
The Redeemer wanted to redeem the servants, so He
But I do not concur if they begrudge their union.
Fulfilled and redeemed them after their dispersion
ناقضتهمI opposed them انif نوواthey intended هجريto abandon me ولوeven if بدلتchanged
ناقضتهم ان نووا هجري ولو بدلت
حاليmy condition وعدتand I returned رضيعاًan infant غيرnot منفطمweaned
حالي وعدت رضيعاً غير منفطم
I opposed them if they intended to abandon me, even if there changed
He manifested justice in an exalted law, so it grew
My condition, and I became again an unweaned infant.
And the bounty flourished like a branch under His protection
قابلتI set against ذليmy abasement وفقريand my poverty شقوتيmy misery نَعميmy blessings
قابلت ذلي وفقري شقوتي نَعمي
بعزّهمtheir glory والغنىand wealth والسعدand felicity والنعمand favors
بعزّهم والغنى والسعد والنعم
I set my abasement, poverty, misery, and blessings
The ship of Noah gives a sign of His covenant
Against their glory, wealth, felicity, and favors.
So whoever boards it will be saved from the torment of drowning
صبرتI endured فيin الحبlove حتىuntil قلتI said ممتثلاًsubmitting
صبرت في الحب حتى قلت ممتثلاً
منwhoever حاولseeks الكيَّcautery فليصبرlet him endure علىthe الأَلمpain
من حاول الكيَّ فليصبر على الأَلم
I endured in love until I said, submitting:
How many pillars of misguidance it destroyed when He established it
'Whoever seeks cautery must endure the pain.'
And how much goodness flows from it like blood
جعلتI made حبَّهمtheir love فيamong الناسpeople ملتزميmy commitment
جعلت حبَّهم في الناس ملتزمي
وعنand from هوىlove of غيرهمothers أعدوI flee كمنهزمِlike one defeated
وعن هوى غيرهم أعدو كمنهزمِ
I made their love my commitment among people;
Decorating its lights, they have become radiant
From love of others I flee like one defeated.
Equaling the most high Jerusalem in the darkness
بهمthrough them تشابهresemblance of أَطرافends حلتsettled بهمupon them
بهم تشابه أَطراف حلت بهم
بهمin them أَهيمI am enraptured ولوeven if طالgrows long المدىthe span بهمwith them
بهم أَهيم ولو طال المدى بهم
Through them, matching ends have settled upon them;
Unique, it combines the holiness of the message in
In them I am enraptured, though the span with them grow long.
Its warning arrangement for Arabs and non-Arabs
قالsaid المناويthe adversary تناسَforget حبهمtheir love رسلاًgently
قال المناوي تناسَ حبهم رسلاً
فقلتso I said مستدركاًqualifying لكنbut علىamid ضرمa blaze
فقلت مستدركاً لكن على ضرم
The adversary said, 'Gently forget their love.'
I have a spring from the wellsprings of life through it
I replied, qualifying: 'But amid a blaze.'
That quenches my thirst through my freedom from torment
واربتُand I equivocated مذwhen لامنيhe blamed me اللاحيthe reproacher وقلتُand I said لهُto him
واربتُ مذ لامني اللاحي وقلتُ لهُ
حُييتَgreetings to you ياO سمجugly in الأَخلاقmanners والشيمand traits
حُييتَ يا سمج الأَخلاق والشيم
I equivocated when the reproacher blamed me, and said to him:
The people of guidance obeyed the law of His covenant
'Greetings, you whose manners and traits are ugly!'
While the enemies stubbornly disobeyed it in their disbelief
بالجدّin earnest هازَلَنيjested with me صحبيmy companions بقولهمِby their saying
بالجدّ هازَلَني صحبي بقولهمِ
يهنيهmay it please him أخصبhe grew stout جسماًin body مذwhen رأواthey saw ورميmy swelling
يهنيه أخصب جسماً مذ رأوا ورمي
My companions jested with me in earnest, saying:
He did not attempt by the sword to protect the truth of His doctrine
'Good for him—he has grown stout,' when they saw my swelling.
Nor did He compel or force acceptance of it
وأَبهمand obscured النصحthe counsel عذاليmy reproachers بشقشقةٍwith babbling
وأَبهم النصح عذالي بشقشقةٍ
وليتand would that شقَّwere split الحشىthe innards منfrom قبلbefore نصحهمtheir counsel
وليت شقَّ الحشى من قبل نصحهم
My reproachers obscured their counsel with babbling;
There is humility, modesty, piety and honesty
Would that my heart had been split before their counsel.
His traits combined with generosity
لماwhen اختبرتُI tested أُموراًmatters منهمُfrom them صدرتthat proceeded
لما اختبرتُ أُموراً منهمُ صدرت
نزَّهتُI purified قلبيmy heart بحقrightly عنof ودادهمaffection for them
نزَّهتُ قلبي بحق عن ودادهم
When I tested matters that had proceeded from them,
Enumerating the attributes of the Lord of the universe—
I rightly purified my heart of affection for them.
Glorious, almighty, creator of breath—is sublime
يهجوattacks بمعرضunder the guise of مدحٍpraise عاذليmy reproacher شرفيmy honor
يهجو بمعرض مدحٍ عاذلي شرفي
يقولhe says سدتمyou became masters بحملby bearing الذلّabasement والتِّهمand accusations
يقول سدتم بحمل الذلّ والتِّهم
My reproacher attacks my honor under the guise of praise,
Folding and spreading, bringing near and pushing away
Saying, 'You became masters by bearing abasement and accusations.'
For betrayal, affection, grace and nations
فقلتso I said متهكماًُmockingly للمبتغيto the seeker of شرفاًhonor
فقلت متهكماًُ للمبتغي شرفاً
قدhave عشتَyou lived معتبراًesteemed بُشراكrejoice بالندمin remorse
قد عشتَ معتبراً بُشراك بالندم
I said mockingly to the seeker of honor:
If not for His mother giving refuge to His nation
'You have lived esteemed; rejoice in remorse!'
My salvation would not have been possible from the torment
تغايرواthey rivaled one another فيin مديحpraising الجاهrank وافتخرواand boasted
تغايروا في مديح الجاه وافتخروا
وكمand how often رمىit cast أهلهُits possessors بالذلinto abasement والنقمand afflictions
وكم رمى أهلهُ بالذل والنقم
They rivaled one another in praising rank and boasted,
Through her I attain the house of bliss, and she
Yet how often it cast its possessors into abasement and affliction.
Is the gate of heaven, house of truth and wisdom
فلاso no افتخارboasting بغيرexcept in الفضلvirtue انfor بهin it
فلا افتخار بغير الفضل ان به
سولةًa power تجعلthat makes الشانthe standing الوضيعlowly سميlofty
سولةً تجعل الشان الوضيع سمي
There is no boasting except in virtue, for it possesses
She is salvation for all believers, so say
A power that makes a lowly standing lofty.
For all people, even if you try you will not be blamed
اعملdo صلاحاgood اهملneglect كلevery صالحةٍgood deed
اعمل صلاحا اهمل كل صالحةٍ
ودعand leave كلامthe words of عدوَthe enemy of اللهGod كالعدمas nothing
ودع كلام عدوَ الله كالعدم
Do good; neglect every good deed,
If only you could see the devil's repentance possible
And leave the words of God's enemy as nothing.
I would have drowned him in a current of grace
جمعa collection of الكلامwords اذاif ماindeed لمnot يفدimparts أدباًrefinement
جمع الكلام اذا ما لم يفد أدباً
لمnot تكتسبwill you gain منfrom جناهits fruit لذةthe delight of الحكمwisdom
لم تكتسب من جناه لذة الحكم
A collection of words, if it imparts no refinement,
She almost fell once when
Will yield you no delight in wisdom from its fruit.
All the people fell, so she would prevail in preservation
كلمaddress اخاa man of دعةٍease تعدyou will be reckoned اخاa man of ملكdominion
كلم اخا دعةٍ تعد اخا ملك
فيستويand becomes sound منكwithin you قلبٍa heart غيرnot منسقمdiseased
فيستوي منك قلبٍ غير منسقم
Address a man of ease; you will be reckoned a man of dominion,
They said she is the throne and the separator
And a heart free of sickness will become sound within you.
The throne is a station and she ascends it by foot
إنif شكَّكتcasts into doubt عينكyour eye اليمنىright فإقلعَهاthen pluck it out
إن شكَّكت عينك اليمنى فإقلعَها
والقهاand cast it away تقتبسyou will gain نوراًlight وأَنتwhile you عميare blind
والقها تقتبس نوراً وأَنت عمي
If your right eye casts you into doubt, pluck it out;
Adorning her beautiful conduct informs us
Cast it away: you will gain light while blind.
Of the excellent cultivation of her nature and manners
فمنso whoever توجهturns نحوtoward اللهGod منتصباًupright
فمن توجه نحو الله منتصباً
بكسرةwith brokenness of القلبthe heart يبنيهHe raises it كماlike العلمa banner
بكسرة القلب يبنيه كما العلم
Whoever turns upright toward God
If she is clothed with glory, it is no wonder
With a broken heart, He raises it like a banner.
For she is the mother of the essence of generosity and nobility
اذاwhen تزاوجmultiplied ذنبيmy sin واعترفتand I confessed لهُto Him
اذا تزاوج ذنبي واعترفت لهُ
نفىHe removed عذابيmy torment وكافانيعلىand rewarded me for الندمremorse
نفى عذابي وكافانيعلى الندم
When my sins multiplied and I confessed to Him,
Whoever's lineage is an attribute of his nation
He removed my torment and rewarded me for remorse.
Those are his supporters, by their consensus
وماand not رجعتdid I return الىto نفسيmy soul أُؤبنهاreproaching it
وما رجعت الى نفسي أُؤبنها
نعمyes رجعتI returned ولكنbut عندat منهرميmy decrepitude
نعم رجعت ولكن عند منهرمي
I did not return to my soul to reproach it;
My occupation is embroidering my praise of Him, wherein is my gain
Yes, I returned—but at my decrepitude.
O best of gains, O gain of my gains
ياO نفسsoul اصغيlisten لعتبيto my reproach واقبليهand accept it كفىenough
يا نفس اصغي لعتبي واقبليه كفى
كمhow often تلزمينيyou compel me بفعلto a deed غيرnot محتشمmodest
كم تلزميني بفعل غير محتشم
O soul, listen to my reproach and accept it; enough!
His hands are like the sea in allocating what they gathered
How often you compel me to an immodest deed.
And the sea's abundance—how much it has watered the thirst of my interior
فهلso will يبررنيjustify me تسليمsurrender to خدعتكyour deception
فهل يبررني تسليم خدعتك
فلاthen no لعمريby my life ولوeven if عدتI returned الىto العدمnothingness
فلا لعمري ولو عدت الى العدم
Will surrender to your deception justify me?
He gives stingily and generously, then clarifies
No, by my life, even if I returned to nothingness.
Stinginess for the content, generosity for the noble
لاmay I not كنتُbe حياًalive ولاnor بُلغتbe granted نيلattainment of مُنًىwishes
لا كنتُ حياً ولا بُلغت نيل مُنًى
انif كنتI were اُصغيto heed لدعواكِyour claim وذاand this قسميis my oath
ان كنت اُصغي لدعواكِ وذا قسمي
May I neither live nor attain my wishes
Binding and freeing are for Him for the two meanings
If I heed your claim—this is my oath.
Inclined towards prisoner and ruler
حتىso that استعينI seek aid علىin حسنthe gracefulness of التخلصescaping ممfrom (fragment)
حتى استعين على حسن التخلص مم
ماwhat قدhave جنيتI done بمدحيby my praise معدنthe source of الكرمgenerosity
ما قد جنيت بمدحي معدن الكرم
So I may seek aid in escaping gracefully from
Positive response to good is not avoided from Him, nor
What I have done, by praising the source of generosity:
Does He give stingily—whoever seeks Him gains
يسوعJesus بكرfirstborn of الالهGod ابنson of البتولةthe Virgin نجscion (first fragment)
يسوع بكر الاله ابن البتولة نج
لُscion (final fragment) الأنبياءِthe prophets وربٌّand Lord فيin اطّرادهمtheir succession
لُ الأنبياءِ وربٌّ في اطّرادهم
Jesus, God's firstborn, son of the Virgin, scion—
Repeat and convey the excellent traits
—of the prophets, and Lord throughout their succession.
The excellent traits, the excellent traits, the excellent traits
نورthe light of الوجودbeing وجودthe being of النورlight منهُfrom him بداappeared
نور الوجود وجود النور منهُ بدا
فيin الكونthe universe ياO عكسinversion شعبa people عنto سناهُhis radiance عميblind
في الكون يا عكس شعب عن سناهُ عمي
The light of being—from him the being of light appeared
Cry and lament and wail and bestow and be generous and attain
In the universe; O inversion! A people blind to his radiance.
Hasten and travel and rejoice and request and greet and throw
فردٌone بهِin him كلall اجزاءparts of الورىhumankind انحصرتwere encompassed
فردٌ بهِ كل اجزاء الورى انحصرت
وذاتهand his essence علةthe cause of الاكوانworlds منfrom عدمnothingness
وذاته علة الاكوان من عدم
One in whom all parts of humankind were encompassed,
And listen to my words whenever you turn needy:
Whose essence is the cause of worlds arising from nothing.
Has one who crossed the sea ever traversed it by feet?
طبعٌa nature تثلَّثbecame three والتفسيرand the explanation جاءَcame أبٌFather
طبعٌ تثلَّث والتفسير جاءَ أبٌ
وابنٌand Son وروحand Spirit إلهٍa God غيرnot منقسمdivided
وابنٌ وروح إلهٍ غير منقسم
A nature become three; the explanation came: Father,
Give your day what it needs of sorrow
And Son, and Spirit—a God undivided.
And rid yourself of what would impede its solutions
فالأبso the Father أولدهُbegot him والروحand the Spirit أيَّدهُstrengthened him
فالأب أولدهُ والروح أيَّدهُ
والخلقand creation تعبدهُworships him مماثليresembling الخدمservants
والخلق تعبدهُ مماثلي الخدم
The Father begot him, and the Spirit strengthened him;
Whoever perceives the winking of divine inspiration should hasten
Creation worships him, resembling servants.
To obtain it and will find comfort in the clouds
ومذهبيand my position فيin كلاميmy speech عنabout تجسدهhis incarnation
ومذهبي في كلامي عن تجسده
لوif لمnot يكنit had occurred ماnot تخلَّصناwould we have escaped منfrom النقمafflictions
لو لم يكن ما تخلَّصنا من النقم
My position, in speaking of his incarnation, is:
The eloquence of expression has become clear to me
Had it not occurred, we would not have escaped afflictions.
And the truth and evidence combine like a banner
لمَّاwhen بداhe appeared لاحshone تشريعthe ordinance of الخلاصsalvation لناfor us
لمَّا بدا لاح تشريع الخلاص لنا
حزناwe gained الفداredemption وهداناand he guided us أوضحthe clearest اللقمroad
حزنا الفدا وهدانا أوضح اللقم
When he appeared, salvation's ordinance shone for us;
Since my eyes glimpsed flashes of its brilliance, the companion
We gained redemption, and he guided us along the clearest road.
Of my equal wept with pouring tears like blood
شيئانtwo things قدhad اشبهاresembled شيئينtwo things حينwhen بداappeared
شيئان قد اشبها شيئين حين بدا
وجودهُhis existence فيin الدنىthe world كالنورlike light فيin الظلمdarkness
وجودهُ في الدنى كالنور في الظلم
Two things resembled two things when there appeared
Make my writing black upon white when it embossed
His existence in the world, like light in darkness.
Upon the cheeks channels for my teary, dark eyes
ناسوتُهhis humanity طاهرٌpure والبُّرand righteousness ناسبهُsuited him
ناسوتُه طاهرٌ والبُّر ناسبهُ
لاهوتهُhis divinity ظاهرٌmanifest والسرُّand the mystery كالعلمlike open knowledge
لاهوتهُ ظاهرٌ والسرُّ كالعلم
His humanity is pure, and righteousness suited him;
For that I came my Master admitting
His divinity is manifest, and the mystery is like open knowledge.
To my disgrace and objectionable behavior
وافىhe came لينقذto rescue حوَّاEve منfrom خطيئتهاher sin
وافى لينقذ حوَّا من خطيئتها
وتممand completed الفضلgrace اذwhen أَوفىhe paid عنon behalf of الاممthe nations
وتمم الفضل اذ أَوفى عن الامم
He came to rescue Eve from her sin
If you permit freeing me, I will not object
And completed grace when he paid on behalf of the nations.
Seize salvation—how much have you pardoned one who is blamed
قدhas ردَّhe restored مجدthe glory of أَبيهhis Father فيin ولادتهِhis birth
قد ردَّ مجد أَبيه في ولادتهِ
وقدand was رضيpleased اللهGod بعدafter الغيظwrath والندمand regret
وقد رضي الله بعد الغيظ والندم
He restored his Father's glory in his birth,
You have justly stripped blessings from the lazy
And God was pleased after wrath and regret.
And increased blessings for the grateful
فهوso he is الجليلthe Sublime وفيand in أرضthe land of الجليلGalilee بداhe appeared
فهو الجليل وفي أرض الجليل بدا
جليلsublime ترديدهhis repetition فيat غايةthe utmost reach of الحكمwisdom
جليل ترديده في غاية الحكم
He is the Sublime, and in the land of Galilee he appeared;
You reciprocate good with good, and the wrongdoer with agony
Sublime is his repetition, at wisdom's utmost reach.
Evil with evil, and the benevolent with nobility
تعليمهُhis teaching عذبsweet ماnot شانهُblemished it كذبٌfalsehood
تعليمهُ عذب ما شانهُ كذبٌ
تنبيكtells you عنof حكمٍwise judgments تشطيرthe half-verses of محتكمan arbiter
تنبيك عن حكمٍ تشطير محتكم
His teaching is sweet; no falsehood blemished it.
So aid your children even if I remain immersed
An arbiter's half-verses tell you of wise judgments.
In my disgrace, never showing generosity or throwing
ومنand through اشارتهِhis indication فيin وعظهِhis preaching رجعتturned back
ومن اشارتهِ في وعظهِ رجعت
جمعall الخلائقcreatures عماfrom what فيin نفوسهمtheir souls
جمع الخلائق عما في نفوسهم
Through his indication in his preaching, there turned back
You have stripped all hopes in people
All creatures from what lay within their souls.
And necessitated hope in You, O eye of my gains
قدhas أَوغلpressed onward السيرthe journey بالتبشيرwith proclaiming good news مجتهداًzealously
قد أَوغل السير بالتبشير مجتهداً
علىtoward هدىthe guidance of شعبهhis people بلindeed سائرall الاممnations
على هدى شعبه بل سائر الامم
He pressed onward in his journey, zealously proclaiming good news,
I have abandoned all while making no exception
To guide his people—indeed, all nations.
Except You, my savior on the day I am judged
تؤلفunites الوزنmeter والمعنىand meaning بشارُتهُhis good news
تؤلف الوزن والمعنى بشارُتهُ
لأَنهاbecause it قدhas أَتتcome فيat غايةthe utmost reach of الحكَمwisdom
لأَنها قد أَتت في غاية الحكَم
His good news unites meter and meaning,
So be gentle, perhaps the heart will attain
For it came at wisdom's utmost reach.
An affection from You—without Your light I am blind
توشيعthe unfolding of آياتهِhis signs مذsince اعلنتthey were proclaimed فضحتexposed
توشيع آياتهِ مذ اعلنت فضحت
ضلالةthe error of الملحدينthe deniers ابليسIblis والصنمand the idol
ضلالة الملحدين ابليس والصنم
The unfolding of his signs, once proclaimed, exposed
I am the hopeful doctor, pardon my sin
The error of the deniers, Iblis, and the idol.
Abraham, my tears bear witness to my remorse
تقسميهُhis apportioning معجزاتmiracles فيamong ذويthose with عللٍailments
تقسميهُ معجزات في ذوي عللٍ
كالبرصsuch as lepers والصمّand the deaf والعميانand the blind والبكمand the mute
كالبرص والصمّ والعميان والبكم
His apportioning of miracles among those with ailments,
I implore You after my praise and deliverance
Such as lepers, the deaf, the blind, and the mute.
From its date that You save me from harm
ايجازa concise account of أوصافdescriptions of ماwhat اَبدتrevealed يداهُhis hands يُرىis seen
ايجاز أوصاف ما اَبدت يداهُ يُرى
فيin الارضthe earth والبحرand the sea والافلاكand the heavens والنسمand souls
في الارض والبحر والافلاك والنسم
A concise description of what his hands revealed is seen
My skill has shown what I possess of requests
In the earth, sea, heavens, and souls.
So there is no need to explicitly state words
نوادرwonders of الجودbounty فاضتflowed منfrom يديهhis hands ولمand not
نوادر الجود فاضت من يديه ولم
تكفceased حتىeven الدماblood اَجرتهاthey sent flowing كالديمlike steady rains
تكف حتى الدما اَجرتها كالديم
Wonders of bounty flowed from his hands and did not
Before the start of my judgement on the day I am judged
Cease, even sending blood flowing like steady rains.
I hope for salvation and to be given a good ending
وقدand had تعوَّدhe grown accustomed to بسطextending الكفthe hand مبتهجاًjoyfully
وقد تعوَّد بسط الكف مبتهجاً
حتىeven علىupon العودthe wood أَعطاهاhe gave it بلاwithout ندمِregret
حتى على العود أَعطاها بلا ندمِ
He had grown accustomed to extending his hand joyfully;
Even upon the wood, he gave it without regret.
جمعٌa unity تقسَّمdivided فيin آلامهِhis sufferings قِسماًinto portions
جمعٌ تقسَّم في آلامهِ قِسماً
فالنفسso the soul فيin نعمٍbliss والجسمبand the body فيin ألمِpain
فالنفس في نعمٍ والجسمب في ألمِ
A unity divided into portions in his sufferings:
The soul in bliss, and the body in pain.
وجسمهُand his body منfrom نحولٍemaciation كالخلالlike slender sticks غداbecame
وجسمهُ من نحولٍ كالخلال غدا
وقدand had تشبهcome to resemble نورthe light of الوجهthe face بالظلمdarkness
وقد تشبه نور الوجه بالظلم
His body, from emaciation, became like slender sticks;
The light of his face came to resemble darkness.
حتىuntil تجاهلfeigned ignorance فيهabout him الناسpeople معرفةًof knowledge
حتى تجاهل فيه الناس معرفةً
قالواthey said بهِin him سقمٌsickness أمor بالنبالwith arrows رُميwas he struck
قالوا بهِ سقمٌ أم بالنبال رُمي
People feigned ignorance of what they knew of him,
Saying, 'Is he sick, or has he been struck with arrows?'
وقدand had توارىwithdrawn جمالthe beauty of الوجهthe face مستتراًconcealed
وقد توارى جمال الوجه مستتراً
لماwhen عراهُovertook him الحياshame فيin ضيقةthe anguish of الرجمstoning
لما عراهُ الحيا في ضيقة الرجم
The beauty of his face withdrew into concealment
When shame overtook him amid the anguish of stoning.
فيin موتهِhis death قدhad تساوىhe become equal فيamong الأنامmortals وفيand in
في موتهِ قد تساوى في الأنام وفي
نهوضهِhis rising أَظهرhe displayed اللاهوتdivinity كالعلمlike a banner
نهوضهِ أَظهر اللاهوت كالعلم
In his death he became equal among mortals, and in
His rising he displayed his divinity like a banner.
جلَّتwas exalted قيامتهُhis resurrection بالانتصارin victory وقدand had
جلَّت قيامتهُ بالانتصار وقد
عزتcomforted قلوباًhearts منfrom التوهيمimaginings فيamid غممgriefs
عزت قلوباً من التوهيم في غمم
His resurrection was exalted in victory and
Comforted hearts amid grief born of imaginings.
صعودهُاخترعhis ascent established النهجthe path القويمupright لناfor us
صعودهُاخترع النهج القويم لنا
كيso that نرتقيهwe may climb it بجنحيon the two wings of البرّrighteousness والنعمand grace
كي نرتقيه بجنحي البرّ والنعم
His ascent established the upright path for us,
That we might climb it on the wings of righteousness and grace.
رقىعلىhe rose upon السحبthe clouds بلrather فوقabove الكواكبthe stars بلrather
رقىعلى السحب بل فوق الكواكب بل
فوقabove السماءheaven باضرابِpassing over عنthe الاكمhills
فوق السماء باضرابِ عن الاكم
He rose upon the clouds—rather, above the stars—rather,
Above heaven, passing over the hills.
وأرسلand he sent الروحthe Spirit منfrom تلقاهُhis presence منسجماًpouring forth
وأرسل الروح من تلقاهُ منسجماً
علىupon تلاميذهhis disciples كالسنlike tongues of الضرمflame
على تلاميذه كالسن الضرم
He sent the Spirit from his presence, pouring forth
Upon his disciples like tongues of flame.
وقالand he said سيرواgo أَناI معكمam with you بلاwithout جزعٍfear
وقال سيروا أَنا معكم بلا جزعٍ
تسهمواapportion الأرضthe earth وادعواand summon سائرall الأممnations
تسهموا الأرض وادعوا سائر الأمم
He said, 'Go; I am with you, without fear.
Apportion the earth and summon all nations.
فمنتركتمso whoever you forgive خطاياهhis sins لهُfor him تركتare forgiven
فمنتركتم خطاياه لهُ تركت
ومنand whoever عقدتمyou bound عليهupon him الحرمexcommunication ينحرمis excluded
ومن عقدتم عليه الحرم ينحرم
Whoever's sins you forgive are forgiven him;
Whoever you bind under excommunication is excluded.'
فارقواthey forsook كلَّماوىevery haven of الحبlove وانعطفواand turned
فارقوا كلَّماوى الحب وانعطفوا
نحوtoward الذيhim who ماتdied حباًin love فيfor خلاصهمtheir salvation
نحو الذي مات حباً في خلاصهم
They forsook every haven of love and turned
Toward him who died in love for their salvation.
تمكنواthey stood firm فيin وصاياهhis commandments وقدand had طفقواbegun
تمكنوا في وصاياه وقد طفقوا
يسعونstriving بينamong الذبابflies الخطفsnatching كالغنمlike sheep
يسعون بين الذباب الخطف كالغنم
They stood firm in his commandments and began
Striving among snatching flies, like sheep.
توزعواthey dispersed منزعينcasting off العجزhelplessness وانتزعواand wrested away
توزعوا منزعين العجز وانتزعوا
باعِلزَبولاًBeelzebub وعزَّتهُand his power بعزمهمby their resolve
باعِلزَبولاً وعزَّتهُ بعزمهم
They dispersed, casting off helplessness, and wrested away
Beelzebub and his power by their resolve.
الباذلوthe givers of الحبlove بذلthe offering of النفسthe soul يومon the day of وغىbattle
الباذلو الحب بذل النفس يوم وغى
مستتبعينbringing in their wake الهدىguidance بالحفظby keeping للذممpledges
مستتبعين الهدى بالحفظ للذمم
The givers of love offered their lives on the day of battle,
Bringing guidance in their wake by keeping pledges.
مذsince اودعواthey were entrusted with الحبlove قدhave لذتfound delight نفوسهمtheir souls
مذ اودعوا الحب قد لذت نفوسهم
فيin ماwhat النفوسsouls تراهُregard it as غايةthe utmost الأَلمpain
في ما النفوس تراهُ غاية الأَلم
Since love was entrusted to them, their souls found delight
In what souls regard as the utmost pain.
دماهمُtheir blood رشتsprinkled البيداءthe wilderness مذwhen نزعواthey stripped away
دماهمُ رشت البيداء مذ نزعوا
روايةthe narrative of الكفرunbelief فيin تصحيحaffirming قولهمtheir words
رواية الكفر في تصحيح قولهم
Their blood sprinkled the wilderness when they stripped away
The narrative of unbelief, affirming their words.
غطواthey covered السماءَthe sky بدمعwith tears بالدماwith blood اشتركاmingled
غطوا السماءَ بدمع بالدما اشتركا
سماthe sky of الربىthe hills لاnot سماthe sky of الاجرامstars والديمand steady rains
سما الربى لا سما الاجرام والديم
They covered the sky with tears mingled with blood—
The sky of the hills, not the sky of stars and rains.
كمhow often صرَّعواthey felled حاسديهمtheir enviers فيamong رواتهمtheir narrators
كم صرَّعوا حاسديهم في رواتهم
كمhow often ابرأواthey healed قاصديهمthose seeking them فيin صلاتهمtheir prayers
كم ابرأوا قاصديهم في صلاتهم
How often they felled their enviers among their narrators;
How often they healed those seeking them in their prayers.
فالفضلso virtue مؤتلفunited منهمin them ومختلفٌand differentiated
فالفضل مؤتلف منهم ومختلفٌ
لأنbecause بطرسPeter يسموrises فوقabove كلهمthem all
لأن بطرس يسمو فوق كلهم
Virtue is united in them, yet differentiated,
For Peter rises above them all.
قدhas قامarisen منهمamong them امامٌa leader فاقwho surpassed اخوتهُhis brothers
قد قام منهم امامٌ فاق اخوتهُ
وهوand he is الصفاthe Rock موضحclarifying الاشكالdifficulties للاممfor the nations
وهو الصفا موضح الاشكال للامم
A leader arose among them who surpassed his brothers:
He is the Rock, clarifying difficulties for the nations.
ايمانthe faith of بطرسPeter عينthe very essence of الحقtruth معتقديmy creed
ايمان بطرس عين الحق معتقدي
نكتa rebuke علىagainst منwhoever عصاdisobeyed بلindeed عنto سناهُits radiance عميwas blind
نكت على من عصا بل عن سناهُ عمي
Peter's faith, the very truth, is my creed:
A rebuke to those who disobeyed—indeed, were blind to its radiance.
منwhoever يخسرloses العمرlife والدنياand the world بهمthrough them ربحhas won
من يخسر العمر والدنيا بهم ربح
الدارينboth abodes فيin حبهhis love حسنthe goodness of اتباعهمfollowing them
الدارين في حبه حسن اتباعهم
Whoever loses life and the world through them has won
Both abodes in his love, through faithfully following them.
أوor يعطفturns القلبthe heart يوماًone day نحوtoward حبهمtheir love
أو يعطف القلب يوماً نحو حبهم
يتعطفونthey show compassion بهِto him فيon يومthe day of دينهمtheir judgment
يتعطفون بهِ في يوم دينهم
Or whoever turns his heart one day toward their love,
They show him compassion on the day of their judgment.
تؤلفunites اللفظexpression والمعنىand meaning رسالتهمtheir message
تؤلف اللفظ والمعنى رسالتهم
تألُّفthe union of الوعظexhortation بالآياتwith signs والحكمand wise maxims
تألُّف الوعظ بالآيات والحكم
Their message unites expression and meaning,
As exhortation is united with signs and wise maxims.
كمhow many رصعواthey inlaid حِكَماًmaxims منfrom درّthe pearls of وعظهمtheir preaching
كم رصعوا حِكَماً من درّ وعظهم
كمhow many فرَّعواthey branched نعماًblessings منfrom برّthe goodness of لفظهمtheir words
كم فرَّعوا نعماً من برّ لفظهم
How many maxims they inlaid with the pearls of their preaching;
How many blessings they branched from the goodness of their words.
فاللفظso expression كالدرّlike pearls والعقيانand gold مؤتلفjoined
فاللفظ كالدرّ والعقيان مؤتلف
باللفظwith expression فيهمin them كمنثورlike scattered jewels ومنتظمand strung jewels
باللفظ فيهم كمنثور ومنتظم
Their expression is like pearls, and gold is joined
With their expression, like scattered and strung jewels.
سمّطstring عقودهمُtheir necklaces وارفعand raise بنودهمُtheir banners
سمّط عقودهمُ وارفع بنودهمُ
واخمدand quench حسودهمُtheir envier بالذلwith abasement والغممand griefs
واخمد حسودهمُ بالذل والغمم
String their necklaces and raise their banners;
Quench their envier with abasement and grief.
فماso not الملائكthe angels فيin برrighteousness وفيand in ثقةٍtrust
فما الملائك في بر وفي ثقةٍ
يوماًever باطهرare purer منthan تفريعthe branching of برّهمtheir righteousness
يوماً باطهر من تفريع برّهم
The angels, in righteousness and trust, are not
Ever purer than the branching of their righteousness.
طهرpurity of النفوسsouls اتساعbreadth of الرأيjudgment خُصَّwas allotted بهمto them
طهر النفوس اتساع الرأي خُصَّ بهم
بيضwhite of القلوبhearts حسانbeautiful in الخلقcharacter والشيمand traits
بيض القلوب حسان الخلق والشيم
Purity of souls and breadth of judgment were allotted to them:
White-hearted, beautiful in character and traits.
نحلlean of الجسومbodies قريحوsore of الجفونeyelids وهيand they
نحل الجسوم قريحو الجفون وهي
تكنيallude عنto النسكdevotion والاسهارand sleepless vigils والندمand remorse
تكني عن النسك والاسهار والندم
Lean-bodied, sore of eyelids, which
Allude to devotion, sleepless vigils, and remorse.
تنسيقthe ordering of مجدهمtheir glory تتميقthe embellishment of مدحهمtheir praise
تنسيق مجدهم تتميق مدحهم
توفيقthe favoring of سعدهمtheir good fortune بنبيspeaks (unclear reading) عنof العظمgreatness
توفيق سعدهم بنبي عن العظم
The ordering of their glory, the embellishment of their praise,
The favor of their fortune [speaks] of greatness.
تلقىyou find الهياكلthe sanctuaries فيon اعيادهمtheir feast days عقدتhave strung
تلقى الهياكل في اعيادهم عقدت
فرائدrare الدرّpearls منfrom ألحانthe melodies of مدحهمtheir praise
فرائد الدرّ من ألحان مدحهم
You find the sanctuaries, on their feast days, have strung
Rare pearls from the melodies of their praise.
تألفthe union of الوزنmeter بالألفاظwith words جانسهُmatched it
تألف الوزن بالألفاظ جانسهُ
حسنthe beauty of النشائدhymns بالإحسانwith beneficence والنعمand blessings
حسن النشائد بالإحسان والنعم
The union of meter with words is matched
By the beauty of hymns, beneficence, and blessings.
سجعيmy rhymed prose بمدحهمin their praise قدhas صارbecome منpart of قسميmy lot
سجعي بمدحهم قد صار من قسمي
اذfor فيهtherein مغتنميmy gain فيat موقفthe place of الحكمjudgment
اذ فيه مغتنمي في موقف الحكم
My rhymed praise of them has become part of my lot,
For therein is my gain at the place of judgment.
جزَّيتI gave recompense منfrom كلميmy words روَّيتI gave refreshment منfrom قلميmy pen
جزَّيت من كلمي روَّيت من قلمي
ابديتI disclosed منfrom حكميmy wisdom اهديتI guided كلevery عميblind person
ابديت من حكمي اهديت كل عمي
I gave recompense from my words and refreshment from my pen;
I disclosed my wisdom and guided every blind person.
مدحيmy praise بمعرضunder the guise of ذمٍblame قدmay يخصconcern بهمthem
مدحي بمعرض ذمٍ قد يخص بهم
لاno عيبfault فيهمin them سوىexcept إكرامhonoring ربهمtheir Lord
لا عيب فيهم سوى إكرام ربهم
My praise under the guise of blame may concern them:
They have no fault except honoring their Lord,
منwho قدhas أعدَّprepared لهمfor them ملكاًبa kingdom وكمّلهُand perfected it
من قد أعدَّ لهم ملكاًب وكمّلهُ
مذwhen خصَّهمhe appointed them أنto يدينواjudge سائرall الأممnations
مذ خصَّهم أن يدينوا سائر الأمم
Who prepared a kingdom for them and perfected it
When he appointed them to judge all nations.
مخلّصa savior رامsought تخليصthe deliverance of العبادthe servants وقدand had
مخلّص رام تخليص العباد وقد
وافىcome وخلَّصهمand delivered them بعدafter انشقاقهمtheir division
وافى وخلَّصهم بعد انشقاقهم
A savior sought to deliver the servants, and
Came and delivered them after their division.
قدhas أبدعfashioned العدلjustice فيin شرعٍa law سماthat rose فنماand grew
قد أبدع العدل في شرعٍ سما فنما
واينعand bore fruit الفضلvirtue فرعاًas a branch فيwithin حماهُhis sanctuary حميguarded
واينع الفضل فرعاً في حماهُ حمي
He fashioned justice in a law that rose and grew;
Virtue bore fruit as a branch, guarded within his sanctuary.
وفلكand the ark of نوحٍNoah اتتcame عنوانas an emblem of بيعتهِhis church
وفلك نوحٍ اتت عنوان بيعتهِ
فمنso whoever يلجهاenters it نجاescapes منfrom لجةthe depths of العَرَمthe flood
فمن يلجها نجا من لجة العَرَم
Noah's ark came as an emblem of his church;
Whoever enters it escapes the depths of the flood.
كمhow many هدَّhe demolished ركنpillars of ضلالerror حينwhen أسسهاhe founded it
كم هدَّ ركن ضلال حين أسسها
وكمand how often ترشحseeped منهاfrom it الخيرgoodness كالديمlike steady rains
وكم ترشح منها الخير كالديم
How many pillars of error he demolished when he founded it;
How often goodness seeped from it like steady rains.
تمليحthe embellishment of انوارهاits lights أمستbecame مشعشعةradiant
تمليح انوارها أمست مشعشعة
ضاهتmatched وَرَشليمهُhis Jerusalem العلياءَlofty فيamid الظلمdarkness
ضاهت وَرَشليمهُ العلياءَ في الظلم
Its embellished lights grew radiant,
Matching his lofty Jerusalem amid the darkness.
وحيدةone alone جمعتit gathered قدسthe sanctity of الرسالةthe mission فيin
وحيدة جمعت قدس الرسالة في
ترتيبthe ordering of انذارهاits warning للعربto Arabs والعجمand non-Arabs
ترتيب انذارها للعرب والعجم
One alone, it gathered the sanctity of the mission in
The ordering of its warning to Arabs and non-Arabs.
ليfor me منهلٌa drinking place منfrom ينابيعthe springs of الحياةlife بهاin it
لي منهلٌ من ينابيع الحياة بها
يطفيquenches أُواميmy thirst بتجريديby stripping me منof النقمpunishments
يطفي أُوامي بتجريدي من النقم
In it I have a drinking place from life's springs
That quenches my thirst by stripping me of punishments.
أهلthe people of الهدىguidance قدhave أطاعواobeyed شرعthe law of بيعتهِhis church
أهل الهدى قد أطاعوا شرع بيعتهِ
وقدand have عصاهdisobeyed it العدىthe enemies منthrough فرطthe excess of كفرهمِtheir unbelief
وقد عصاه العدى من فرط كفرهمِ
The people of guidance obeyed his church's law;
Enemies disobeyed it through their excessive unbelief.
ماnot رامdid he seek بالسيفwith the sword يحميto defend حقّthe truth of مذهبهِhis creed
ما رام بالسيف يحمي حقّ مذهبهِ
ولاnor تعرَّضdid he resort للإِلزامto compulsion والرغمِand coercion
ولا تعرَّض للإِلزام والرغمِ
He did not seek to defend his creed's truth with the sword,
Nor did he resort to compulsion and coercion.
وداعةٌgentleness واتضاعٌand humility معwith تقىpiety ونقاand purity
وداعةٌ واتضاعٌ مع تقى ونقا
قدhave جمعتهمgathered them سجاياهhis qualities معwith الكرمgenerosity
قد جمعتهم سجاياه مع الكرم
Gentleness and humility, with piety and purity,
His qualities gathered together with generosity.
تعديدenumeration of أَوصافهِhis attributes ربَّLord of الوجودexistence سماexalted
تعديد أَوصافهِ ربَّ الوجود سما
مولىa master عظيماًmighty الهاًa God بارىءcreator of النسمsouls
مولى عظيماً الهاً بارىء النسم
Enumerating his attributes: exalted Lord of existence,
A mighty master, God, creator of souls.
طيٌfolding ونشرٌand unfolding وتقريبand nearness بهِthrough him وجفاand estrangement
طيٌ ونشرٌ وتقريب بهِ وجفا
للغدرfor treachery والودّand affection والافضالand bounty والاممand nations
للغدر والودّ والافضال والامم
Folding and unfolding, and through him nearness and estrangement,
For treachery, affection, bounty, and nations.
لوif لمnot يُقمhe had made أُمَّهُhis mother ملجاa refuge لأُمتهِfor his people
لو لم يُقم أُمَّهُ ملجا لأُمتهِ
لماthen not تعلَّلwould have found a means انقاذيmy deliverance منfrom النقمpunishments
لما تعلَّل انقاذي من النقم
Had he not made his mother a refuge for his people,
My deliverance from punishments would have had no means.
بهاthrough her مجازيmy passage الىto دارthe abode of النعيمbliss وهيand she is
بها مجازي الى دار النعيم وهي
بابthe gate of السماءheaven وبيتand the house of الحقtruth والحكمand wisdom
باب السماء وبيت الحق والحكم
Through her is my passage to the abode of bliss; she is
Heaven's gate and the house of truth and wisdom.
وهيand she is النجاةsalvation لكلfor all المؤمنينbelievers وقلand say
وهي النجاة لكل المؤمنين وقل
كلall الانامhumankind وانand even if بالغتyou exaggerate لمnot تُلَمwill you be blamed
كل الانام وان بالغت لم تُلَم
She is salvation for all believers—and say
'All humankind'; even if you exaggerate, you will not be blamed.
فلوso if ترىyou see توبةthe repentance of الشيطانSatan ممكنةًas possible
فلو ترى توبة الشيطان ممكنةً
لأغرقتُهI would drown him بتيارin a tide منof النعمblessings
لأغرقتُه بتيار من النعم
Were you to see Satan's repentance as possible,
I would drown him in a tide of blessings.
كادتshe nearly تردُّbrought back زماناًa time فيهin which قدhad سقطتfallen
كادت تردُّ زماناً فيه قد سقطت
كلall الانامhumankind لكيso that تغلوshe might excel بحفظin protection
كل الانام لكي تغلو بحفظ
She nearly brought back a time in which had fallen
All humankind, so that she might excel in protection.
قالواthey said هيshe is العرشthe throne والتفريقand the distinction
قالوا هي العرش والتفريق
العرشthe throne موطىis trodden upon وهيand she ترقاهascends it بالقدمon foot
العرش موطى وهي ترقاه بالقدم
They said, 'She is the throne'; but the distinction is:
The throne is trodden upon; she ascends it on foot.
تأديبthe discipline of سيرتهاher conduct الحسناءbeautiful يخبرناtells us
تأديب سيرتها الحسناء يخبرنا
عنof حسنthe excellence of تهذيبهاher refinement للطبعof nature والشيمand traits
عن حسن تهذيبها للطبع والشيم
The discipline of her beautiful conduct tells us
Of her fine refinement of nature and traits.
فانso if توشحتshe robes herself in الاكرامhonor لاno عجبٌwonder
فان توشحت الاكرام لا عجبٌ
لأنهاbecause she is أُمmother of عينthe very source of الجودbounty والكرمand generosity
لأنها أُم عين الجود والكرم
If she robes herself in honor, there is no wonder,
For she is mother of the very source of bounty and generosity.
منhe who كانhad نسبتهُhis lineage نعتاًas a description لأُمتهِof his people
من كان نسبتهُ نعتاً لأُمتهِ
فتلكthen those أَنصارهare his supporters حسبaccording to اتفاقهمtheir agreement
فتلك أَنصاره حسب اتفاقهم
He whose lineage was a description of his people—
Those are his supporters, according to their agreement.
شغليmy occupation بتطريزwith embroidering مدحيmy praise فيهin it مغتَنَميis my gain
شغلي بتطريز مدحي فيه مغتَنَمي
ياO خيرbest مغتنمٍprize ياO خيرbest مغتنِميone who wins me
يا خير مغتنمٍ يا خير مغتنِمي
My occupation with embroidering his praise is my gain.
O finest prize, O best one who wins me!
يداهُhis hands كالبحرlike the sea فيin تفريقdispersing ماwhat جمعتthey gathered
يداهُ كالبحر في تفريق ما جمعت
وفيضهُand his outpouring البحرthe sea كمhow often روَّىit watered فؤادa heart ظميthirsty
وفيضهُ البحر كم روَّى فؤاد ظمي
His hands are like the sea in dispersing what they have gathered;
His outpouring is the sea—how often it watered a thirsty heart!
يعطيhe gives بشحٍّsparingly وسحٍand abundantly ثمthen يوضحهُhe explains it
يعطي بشحٍّ وسحٍ ثم يوضحهُ
شحٍّscarcity لمستغنمfor a plunderer سحٍّabundance لذيfor one possessing كرمgenerosity
شحٍّ لمستغنم سحٍّ لذي كرم
He gives sparingly and abundantly, then explains it:
Scarcity for a plunderer, abundance for one of generosity.
حلٌّrelease وغلٌّand fetters لهُare his للمعنيينfor the two meanings غداbecame
حلٌّ وغلٌّ لهُ للمعنيين غدا
تالفjoined نحوin regard to مأسورٍa captive ومحتكمand an arbiter
تالف نحو مأسورٍ ومحتكم
Release and fetters became his for the two meanings,
Joined in regard to a captive and an arbiter.
لاnot ينتفيis negated منهin him ايجابthe granting of الجميلkindness ولاnor
لا ينتفي منه ايجاب الجميل ولا
يعطيdoes he give بشحٍgrudgingly ومنand whoever يقصدهُseeks him يغتنمprofits
يعطي بشحٍ ومن يقصدهُ يغتنم
The granting of kindness is never negated in him, nor
Does he give grudgingly; whoever seeks him profits.
كرّرrepeat وسلand ask شيمthe virtues of المستحسنthe one admired for الشيمvirtues
كرّر وسل شيم المستحسن الشيم
المستحسنthe one admired for الشيمvirtues المستحسنthe one admired for الشيمvirtues
المستحسن الشيم المستحسن الشيم
Repeat, and ask for the virtues of him whose virtues are admired,
Whose virtues are admired, whose virtues are admired.
وابكِand weep ونحand lament وانتحبand sob وامنحand bestow وجُدand be generous وأنلand grant
وابكِ ونح وانتحب وامنح وجُد وأنل
فوّفweave variegated lines وسرَّand gladden وابتهجand rejoice واطلبand seek وسلand ask ورُمand aspire
فوّف وسرَّ وابتهج واطلب وسل ورُم
Weep, lament, sob, bestow, be generous, and grant;
Weave variegated lines, gladden, rejoice, seek, ask, and aspire.
واصغيand listen لقوليto my words اذاwhen حاجيتI set a riddle ملتفتاًturning
واصغي لقولي اذا حاجيت ملتفتاً
منwhoever جازcrossed بحراًa sea فهلcan he يحصيهcount it بالقدمby the foot
من جاز بحراً فهل يحصيه بالقدم
Listen to my words when, turning, I set a riddle:
Whoever crossed a sea—can he count it by the foot?
واعطِand give ليومكto your day ماwhat يحتاجit requires منof اسفsorrow
واعطِ ليومك ما يحتاج من اسف
واطرحand subtract لماfor what فيهis in it تلقَyou will find حلَّthe solution of لغزهمtheir riddle
واطرح لما فيه تلقَ حلَّ لغزهم
Give your day the sorrow it requires,
And subtract for what it contains; you will find their riddle's solution.
منwhoever شامglimpses تلويحan intimation of إلهامinspiration وجدَّand strives علىtoward
من شام تلويح إلهام وجدَّ على
تحصيلهattaining it وجدfinds السلوانconsolation فيamid الغممgriefs
تحصيله وجد السلوان في الغمم
Whoever glimpses an intimation of inspiration and strives
To attain it finds consolation amid grief.
لقدtruly has تبَّينbecome clear ليto me حسنthe beauty of البيانexpression وقدand has
لقد تبَّين لي حسن البيان وقد
تظاهرappeared الحقtruth والبرهانand proof كالعلمlike a banner
تظاهر الحق والبرهان كالعلم
The beauty of expression has become clear to me;
Truth and proof have appeared like a banner.
مذsince شامbeheld طرفيmy eye بروقاًflashes منof سناهhis radiance أَضتthat shone
مذ شام طرفي بروقاً من سناه أَضت
راعىmatched النظيرthe like بدمعwith tears فاضthat flowed كالديمlike steady rains
راعى النظير بدمع فاض كالديم
Since my eye beheld flashes of his radiance that shone,
It matched the like with tears flowing like steady rains.
وابيضand turned white اسودthe blackness of خطيmy writing حينwhen دَّبجit embroidered فيupon
وابيض اسود خطي حين دَّبج في
صفرyellow الخدودcheeks مجاريthe channels of مدمعيmy tears العتمdark
صفر الخدود مجاري مدمعي العتم
The black of my writing turned white when it embroidered upon
Yellow cheeks the channels of my dark tears.
لذاكtherefore قدhave جيتI come ياO مولايmy Lord معترفاًconfessing
لذاك قد جيت يا مولاي معترفاً
بماwhat تفضَّلabounds منof ذليmy abasement ومجترميand my wrongdoing
بما تفضَّل من ذلي ومجترمي
Therefore I have come, my Lord, confessing
What abounds in my abasement and wrongdoing.
فلوso if سمحتyou granted بعتقيmy emancipation لستُI am not معترضاًobjecting
فلو سمحت بعتقي لستُ معترضاً
حزتI would gain النجاةsalvation وكمand how often سامحتyou pardoned ذاone bearing وصمa stain
حزت النجاة وكم سامحت ذا وصم
If you granted my emancipation, I would not object;
I would gain salvation; how often you pardoned one stained!
سلبتyou withdrew نعماكyour graces عدلاًjustly منfrom ذويthose possessing كسلِsloth
سلبت نعماك عدلاً من ذوي كسلِ
وزدتand increased محترساًa watchful one فضلاًin bounty علىbeyond النعمblessings
وزدت محترساً فضلاً على النعم
You justly withdrew your graces from the slothful
And increased the watchful in bounty beyond blessings.
تُشاكلyou match الخيرgoodness خيراًwith goodness والمسيءَand the wrongdoer اسىwith harm
تُشاكل الخير خيراً والمسيءَ اسى
والشرand evil شرَّاًwith evil وذاand the possessor of الاحسانbeneficence بالكرمwith generosity
والشر شرَّاً وذا الاحسان بالكرم
You match goodness with goodness, and the wrongdoer with harm,
And evil with evil, and the beneficent with generosity.
فاعضدso support بنيكyour sons ولوeven if ابقيتyou leave مندمجاًenveloped
فاعضد بنيك ولو ابقيت مندمجاً
بذلتيin my abasement غيرother than جودbounty قطever لمnot أرمdid I seek
بذلتي غير جود قط لم أرم
So support your sons, even if you leave me enveloped
In my abasement; I have never sought anything but bounty.
سلبتI renounced كلevery رجاءٍhope فيin الانامmortals وقدand have
سلبت كل رجاءٍ في الانام وقد
أوجبتestablished فيكin you الرجاhope ياO عينthe very source of مغتنميmy gain
أوجبت فيك الرجا يا عين مغتنمي
I renounced every hope in mortals and
Established hope in you, O very source of my gain.
غادرتI forsook كلاًّeveryone وماand not استثنيتdid I except منany أحدٍperson
غادرت كلاًّ وما استثنيت من أحدٍ
الاَّكexcept you ياO منقذيmy deliverer فيon يومthe day of محتكميmy judgment
الاَّك يا منقذي في يوم محتكمي
I forsook everyone and made no exception for anyone
Except you, my deliverer on the day of my judgment.
فاحننso have compassion عسىmay القلبthe heart يحظىattain قبلbefore غايتهits end
فاحنن عسى القلب يحظى قبل غايته
بعاطفa kindness منكfrom you لولاwere it not for نورهُits light لعميit would be blind
بعاطف منك لولا نورهُ لعمي
So have compassion; may the heart attain, before its end,
A kindness from you, without whose light it would be blind.
أناI am الطبيبthe physician المرجيhoping for عفpardon (truncated) ذنبيَmy sin
أنا الطبيب المرجي عف ذنبيَ
ابراهيمIbrahim مستشهدcalling as witness دمعيmy tears علىto الندمremorse
ابراهيم مستشهد دمعي على الندم
I am the physician hoping for forgiveness of my sin,
Ibrahim, calling my tears to witness my remorse.
أرجوكI beseech you منfrom بعدafter مدحيmy praise والتخلُّصand the transition منfrom
أرجوك من بعد مدحي والتخلُّص من
تاريخهits date انto تنجينيsave me منfrom الضرمthe blaze
تاريخه ان تنجيني من الضرم
I beseech you, after my praise and the transition from
Its date, to save me from the blaze.
براعتيmy artistry اظهرتrevealed ماwhat فيَّis within me منof طلبa request
براعتي اظهرت ما فيَّ من طلب
فلاso no احتياجneed الىfor التصريحexplicit statement بالكلمin words
فلا احتياج الى التصريح بالكلم
My artistry has revealed the request within me;
There is no need to state it explicitly in words.
منfrom قبلbefore بدءthe beginning of حسابيmy reckoning يومon the day of محتكميmy judgment
من قبل بدء حسابي يوم محتكمي
ارجوI hope for الخلاصsalvation وأُعطيand to be granted حسنthe goodness of مختتميmy ending
ارجو الخلاص وأُعطي حسن مختتمي
Before my reckoning begins on the day of my judgment,
I hope for salvation and to be granted a good ending.
Partial English translation: 128 of 298 Arabic lines translated.