أَلَمdid ... not? تَرهاsee her مَرَّةonce إِذwhen نَأَتshe drew away
أَلَم تَرها مَرَّة إِذ نَأَت
وَلَمand did not تَأتِcome مِنfrom بَينamong أَترابِهاher peers
وَلَم تَأتِ مِن بَين أَترابِها
Did you not see her once, when she drew away,
Did you not see her once when she came
and did not emerge from among her peers,
And did not come from among her companions
وَقَدand already غَمَرتهاengulfed her دَواعيstirrings السُرورjoy
وَقَد غَمَرتها دَواعي السُرور
بِإِشعالِهاby kindling her وَبِإِلهابِهاand by inflaming her
بِإِشعالِها وَبِإِلهابِها
while the stirrings of joy had engulfed her,
And she was flooded with joy
kindling her and setting her ablaze?
With her illumination and her radiance
وَنَحنُand we فُتورٌlanguor إِلىuntil أَنthat بَدَتshe appeared
وَنَحنُ فُتورٌ إِلى أَن بَدَت
وَبَدرand the full moon الدُّجىthe dark night بَينَamid أَثوابِهاher robes
وَبَدر الدُّجى بَينَ أَثوابِها
And we were languid until she appeared,
While we were languid until she appeared
with the full moon of the dark night amid her robes.
And the full moon in the darkness of her clothes
فَلَمّاso when نَأَتshe drew away كَيفَhow كُنّاwe were لهاtoward her
فَلَمّا نَأَت كَيفَ كُنّا لها
وَلَماand when دنتshe drew near كَيفhow كنّاwe were بِهاwith her
وَلَما دنت كَيف كنّا بِها
So when she drew away, how were we toward her?
So when she came, how were we to her
And when she drew near, how were we with her?
And when she approached, how were we with her