وَخَبَّرَنيand informed me الناعونَdeath-announcers ماwhat صَنَعَdid الرَدىdeath
وَخَبَّرَني الناعونَ ما صَنَعَ الرَدى
بِأَسماءَto Asma مِنamong أَفعالِهِits deeds النَكِراتِheinous
بِأَسماءَ مِن أَفعالِهِ النَكِراتِ
The death-announcers told me what Death had done
And plague informed me of what fate has done
to Asma—one of its heinous deeds.
With names of its despicable deeds
فَكَذَّبتُso I disbelieved ماwhat قالواthey said وَإِنand though كانَit was صادِقاًtrue
فَكَذَّبتُ ما قالوا وَإِن كانَ صادِقاً
فَياso, O خَيرَbest مُنعىًmourned one وَشَرَّand worst نُعاتِdeath-announcers
فَيا خَيرَ مُنعىً وَشَرَّ نُعاتِ
So I disbelieved what they said, though it was true.
So I denied what they said though it was true
O best of the mourned, and worst of death-announcers!
Oh best refuge and worst misfortunes
أَساءَتtreated cruelly بِأَسماءَthrough Asma الخُطوبِcalamities صَنيعَهاtheir dealings
أَساءَت بِأَسماءَ الخُطوبِ صَنيعَها
إِلَيناtoward us فَأَنسَتso made us forget سالِفَformer الحَسَناتِkind deeds
إِلَينا فَأَنسَت سالِفَ الحَسَناتِ
Through Asma, calamities turned their dealings cruel
Its misdeeds did evilly with names of sorrows
toward us, making us forget their former kindnesses.
To us, so it forgot past virtues
طَوىenfolded التُربُthe dust مِنهاfrom her فيin حَشاهُits bosom سَريرَةًa secret
طَوى التُربُ مِنها في حَشاهُ سَريرَةً
مِنَof المَجدِglory وَالأَسرارُand secrets لِلمُهَجاتِfor souls
مِنَ المَجدِ وَالأَسرارُ لِلمُهَجاتِ
The dust enfolded in its bosom a secret from her
Dust concealed from it in its belly a secret
of glory—and secrets belong to souls.
Of glory and mysteries for the entombed
وَرَوَّضَand made verdant ظَمآنَthirsty الثَرىsoil مِنfrom سَماحِهاher bounty
وَرَوَّضَ ظَمآنَ الثَرى مِن سَماحِها
فَأَنبَتَso brought forth زَهرَflowers الحَمدِpraise أَيَّwhat splendid نَباتِgrowth
فَأَنبَتَ زَهرَ الحَمدِ أَيَّ نَباتِ
And from her bounty it made the thirsty soil a garden,
And thirsty soil sucked from its generosity
bringing forth flowers of praise—what splendid growth!
Growing thereby flowers of praise - what plants!
سَقاهاmay it water her الحَياrain وَالفَخرُand the honor فيin ذاكَthat لِلحَياbelongs to rain
سَقاها الحَيا وَالفَخرُ في ذاكَ لِلحَيا
وَإِلّاand if not سَقاهاmay it water her سائِلُthe flow of العَبَراتِtears
وَإِلّا سَقاها سائِلُ العَبَراتِ
May rain water her—the honor in that is rain's;
It watered the living and pride at that for the living
and if not, may flowing tears water her;
Else, the lamenters watered it with tears
وَإِلّاand if not سَقاهاmay it water her جودُهاher bounty فيin ضَريحِهاher tomb
وَإِلّا سَقاها جودُها في ضَريحِها
فَقَدfor indeed كانَit was مِثلَlike الغَيثِrain فيin اللَزَباتِhardships
فَقَد كانَ مِثلَ الغَيثِ في اللَزَباتِ
and if not, may her bounty water her in her tomb,
Else, its bounty watered it in its tomb
for it was like rain in times of hardship.
As rain does the juicy herbage
وَقالواand they said عَجوزٌan old woman قُلتُI said رُبَّmany a صَنيعَةٍgood deed
وَقالوا عَجوزٌ قُلتُ رُبَّ صَنيعَةٍ
تَزيدُshe surpasses بِهاthrough it حُسناًin beauty عَلىbeyond الفَتَياتِyoung women
تَزيدُ بِها حُسناً عَلى الفَتَياتِ
And they said, 'An old woman.' I said, 'Many a good deed
And they said an old woman, but I said many a deed
makes her surpass young women in beauty.'
Increases thereby beauty over maidens
مَضَتshe departed سَلَفاًahead وَالكُلُّand all يَقِفوfollow سَبيلَهاher path
مَضَت سَلَفاً وَالكُلُّ يَقِفو سَبيلَها
مُشَيَّعَةًescorted بِالبِرِّby righteousness وَالصَلواتِand prayers
مُشَيَّعَةً بِالبِرِّ وَالصَلواتِ
She went ahead, and all follow her path,
It passed away before while all stop its way
escorted by righteousness and prayers.
Bidden farewell with righteousness and prayers
شَقىpained النَفسَthe soul أَنthat لَمnot يَخلُwas empty مِنهاof her مَكانُهاher place
شَقى النَفسَ أَن لَم يَخلُ مِنها مَكانُها
وَلَمand not تَكُshe was مِثلَlike الأَعظُمِbones النَخِراتِdecayed
وَلَم تَكُ مِثلَ الأَعظُمِ النَخِراتِ
It pained the soul that her place was not empty of her,
The soul suffers that its place is not empty of it
and she was not like decaying bones.
And it was not like the greatest of pals
وَلَكِنَّهاbut she أَبقَتleft فُروعاًbranches كَثيرَةًmany
وَلَكِنَّها أَبقَت فُروعاً كَثيرَةً
حَياةًa life لَهاfor her مِنfrom بَعدِafter كُلِّevery مَماتِdeath
حَياةً لَها مِن بَعدِ كُلِّ مَماتِ
Yet she left many branches,
But it left many branches
a life for her beyond every death:
With life for them after every death
كَمِثلِlike أَبيAbu (father of) بَكرٍBakr وَمِثلِand like سَليلِهِhis descendant
كَمِثلِ أَبي بَكرٍ وَمِثلِ سَليلِهِ
خَليليmy friend أَبيAbu (father of) إِسحاقٍIshaq خَيرِbest of لِداتيmy age-mates
خَليلي أَبي إِسحاقٍ خَيرِ لِداتي
such as Abu Bakr, and such as his descendant,
Like Abu Bakr and like his grandson
my friend Abu Ishaq, the best of my peers.
My bosom friend, Abu Ishaq - best of intimates
لَعَمرُby the life of المَناياdeath's fates لاnot تَفوزُwill win بِمِثلِهاone like her
لَعَمرُ المَنايا لا تَفوزُ بِمِثلِها
فَقَدfor indeed فَعَلَتهاit has done it أَعظَمَthe greatest الفَعَلاتِdeeds
فَقَد فَعَلَتها أَعظَمَ الفَعَلاتِ
By the life of Death, it will win no other like her;
By life, death cannot triumph over its like
for in this it has done the greatest of deeds.
For it did the greatest deed
تَداعَتgave way سَماءُthe sky العِزَّhonor فَاِنفَطَرَتand so split apart لَهاfor her
تَداعَت سَماءُ العِزَّ فَاِنفَطَرَت لَها
وَأَضحَتand became نُجومُstars الفَخرِglory مُنكَدِراتِdimmed
وَأَضحَت نُجومُ الفَخرِ مُنكَدِراتِ
The sky of honor gave way and split asunder for her,
The sky of glory collapsed and its stars of pride
and the stars of glory grew dim.
Became eclipsed
وَباتَand spent the night الأَسىgrief فيهاfor her يَقُضُّdisturbing مَضاجيmy resting places
وَباتَ الأَسى فيها يَقُضُّ مَضاجي
وَيَمنَعُand denies أَجفانيmy eyelids لَذيذَsweet سِناتِslumbers
وَيَمنَعُ أَجفاني لَذيذَ سِناتِ
And grief for her spent the night disturbing my bed,
And sorrow therein spends nights wakeful
and denying my eyelids sweet slumber.
And prevents my eyelids the sweet sleep
فَقُلso say لِلمَناياto death's fates قَدindeed وَتِرتَyou have wronged سِراتِناour nobles
فَقُل لِلمَنايا قَد وَتِرتَ سِراتِنا
تِراتٍwrongs بِظَنّيin my judgment مِنهُمُfrom them بِتِراتِwith reprisals
تِراتٍ بِظَنّي مِنهُمُ بِتِراتِ
So tell Death: 'You have wronged our nobles—
So say to death, you have plucked our lyres
wrongs that, I think, would draw reprisals from them.
Plucks in my view thereby discordant
فَلَوfor if كُنتَyou were شَخصاًa person ماnot اِجتَرَأَتyou dared عَلَيهِمagainst them
فَلَو كُنتَ شَخصاً ما اِجتَرَأَت عَلَيهِم
وَجَنَّبتِهِمand you spared them عَنout of هَيبَةٍawe وَهِباتِand gifts
وَجَنَّبتِهِم عَن هَيبَةٍ وَهِباتِ
Had you been a person, you would not have dared assail them,
So if you were a person, you would not dare them
and would have spared them out of awe and for their gifts.'
And avoid them for awe and grant
خَليلَيَّmy two friends مِنfrom عَلياthe heights of مُرادٍMurad تَصَبَّراyou two, be patient
خَليلَيَّ مِن عَليا مُرادٍ تَصَبَّرا
فَفيfor in الصَبرِpatience أَعوانٌhelpers عَلىagainst الحَسَراتِsorrows
فَفي الصَبرِ أَعوانٌ عَلى الحَسَراتِ
My two friends from the heights of Murad, be patient;
My bosom friend, of lofty aspirations, be patient
for in patience there are allies against sorrow.
For in patience are aids against regrets
وَكُفَّand restrain الدُموعُthe tears الواكِفاتِstreaming فَإِنَّماfor only
وَكُفَّ الدُموعُ الواكِفاتِ فَإِنَّما
دُموعُtears الفَتىa young man وَقفٌreserved عَلىfor العَرَصاتِopen dwelling-grounds
دُموعُ الفَتى وَقفٌ عَلى العَرَصاتِ
And restrain the streaming tears, for
And cease the standing tears for tears of youth
a young man's tears are reserved for the dwelling-grounds.
Are a stand at the burial grounds
فَياso, oh رُبَّmany a مَنone whom تَبكيهِyou weep for him يَضحَكُlaughs فَرحَةًwith joy
فَيا رُبَّ مَن تَبكيهِ يَضحَكُ فَرحَةً
وَأَنتَwhile you عَلَيهِfor him دائِمُconstant in التَرَحاتِsorrows
وَأَنتَ عَلَيهِ دائِمُ التَرَحاتِ
Ah, many a one you weep for laughs with joy,
So oh He who weeps him laughs happily
while you are ever grieving over him.
While You are to him ever compassionate
فَإِنَّكَfor indeed you لاقٍwill meet مِنof سُرورٍjoy وَمَنand of أَسىsorrow
فَإِنَّكَ لاقٍ مِن سُرورٍ وَمَن أَسى
وَماand what هُوَit is آتٍcoming لاno مَحالَةَescape آتِwill come
وَما هُوَ آتٍ لا مَحالَةَ آتِ
For you will encounter joy and sorrow,
For You meet gladness and those who mourn
and what is to come will inevitably come.
And what is coming is inevitably coming