لقدindeed لقيتُI encountered نصباًweariness
لقد لقيتُ نصباً
وقدand indeed سُقيتI was given to drink وَصَبَاillness
وقد سُقيت وَصَبَا
I have indeed suffered weariness,
I have endured much suffering,
and have been given sickness to drink,
And been made to drink bitterness.
بجسدٍin a body ليof mine قدindeed غدَاhas become
بجسدٍ لي قد غدَا
مُبَغَّضاًloathed محبَّباpimple-covered; also 'beloved'
مُبَغَّضاً محبَّبا
in a body of mine that has become
My body has become
loathed, yet 'beloved'—pimple-covered.
Both hated and loved.
الحَبُّpimples; grain (pun) قدindeed عَنَيْتُI meant ماnot
الحَبُّ قد عَنَيْتُ ما
عنَيْتI meant حُبَّlove for زينباZaynab
عنَيْت حُبَّ زينبا
It was pimples I meant; I did not
I cared not for love,
mean love for Zaynab.
Nor loved the love of Zainab.
أَنْبَتَcaused to sprout ليfor me الحَبُّpimples; grain (pun) بهin it
أَنْبَتَ لي الحَبُّ به
أَلفa thousand جَرِيبٍjarīb (land measure) جَرَاباscabies (probable intended reading)
أَلف جَرِيبٍ جَرَابا
The pimple-grain has grown for me within it
Love made for me
a thousand jarībs of [scabies?].
A thousand acres arable.
ياO عَجباًwonder منat جَرَتٍunclear; probably scabies
يا عَجباً من جَرَتٍ
أَبصرتُI saw مِنْهfrom it عجباa marvel
أَبصرتُ مِنْه عجبا
How astonishing this [scabies?] is!
What a wondrous stream it was!
I have seen a marvel come from it:
I saw in it strange things.
اجتمعcame together الضِّدانthe two opposites فيهin it
اجتمع الضِّدان فيه
مِقةًin affection واصْطَحَبَاand they became companions
مِقةً واصْطَحَبَا
the two opposites came together there
The opposites were joined in it:
in affection, and became companions.
Bitterness and companionship.
الماءُwater منهfrom it قدindeed جَرىflowed
الماءُ منه قد جَرى
والجَمرand embers قدindeed تَلَهَّبَاblazed up
والجَمر قد تَلَهَّبَا
Water has flowed from it,
Water flowed from it,
and embers have flared.
And embers ignited.
تجريflows القُيوحpus أَوor أقوI say (word begins)
تجري القُيوح أَو أقو
لُcompletion of 'I say' بَلغَhas reached السَّيلُthe torrent الزُّبىthe hilltops
لُ بَلغَ السَّيلُ الزُّبى
Pus flows—or I
The torrents rush on as I hear
say, 'The torrent has reached the hilltops.'
The flood has reached the hilltops,
والنّارand the fire تُذْكَىis stoked أَوor أَرىI see
والنّار تُذْكَى أَو أَرى
لهاfor it عِظَاميmy bones حَطَباfirewood
لها عِظَامي حَطَبا
And the fire is stoked—or I see
And fire is kindled as I see
my bones as its firewood.
My bones for it are fuel.
أَنَامِليmy fingertips السَّلَىpalm-thorns وإِنand although
أَنَامِلي السَّلَى وإِن
أَبْصَرْتُI saw منهfrom it رُطَباripe dates
أَبْصَرْتُ منه رُطَبا
My fingertips are palm-thorns, although
My fingers are soaked but I
I see ripe dates emerging from it.
See only moisture from it.
قدindeed خَتموهاthey fitted them with rings فضةًsilver
قد خَتموها فضةً
منof حَصَفٍskin eruptions وذهَباand gold
من حَصَفٍ وذهَبا
They have ringed them with silver,
With silver it is sealed,
made of skin eruptions—and with gold.
With tin and gold.
ترىyou see بهاon them الياقوتrubies والـand the
ترى بها الياقوت والـ
ـجوهرَjewels والمَخْشَلباand imitation pearls
ـجوهرَ والمَخْشَلبا
You see rubies there, and the
In it you see ruby and
jewels and imitation pearls,
Pearl and coral.
منfrom حَصَفٍskin eruptions وجربٍand scabies
من حَصَفٍ وجربٍ
قدindeed أَلْهَباboth set aflame وأَنهباand both ravaged
قد أَلْهَبا وأَنهبا
formed from eruptions and scabies
With tin and sulfur
that have inflamed and ravaged me.
It inflames and despoils.
يقولsays منwhoever أَبصَرنيsaw me
يقول من أَبصَرني
ذَاthis الأُفْقhorizon قدindeed تَكوْكَباbecame star-studded
ذَا الأُفْق قد تَكوْكَبا
Whoever sees me says,
Whoever sees me says:
'This horizon has become star-studded.'
The horizon is now starry.
فكَوْكَبٌso a star فيin مَشْرِقٍa rising-place
فكَوْكَبٌ في مَشْرِقٍ
وليسand does not يأْتيcome to مَغْربَاa setting-place
وليس يأْتي مَغْربَا
For a star is at its rising,
I'm a star in the east
and never comes to setting.
That never comes to the west.
يُظلمdarkens عيشيmy life كلَّماwhenever
يُظلم عيشي كلَّما
أَبْصَرْتُI saw فيهاon them كوكباa star
أَبْصَرْتُ فيها كوكبا
My life darkens whenever
My life darkens whenever
I see a star on them.
I see a star in her.
فماso never رأَيْتُI saw حيَّةًa snake
فما رأَيْتُ حيَّةً
إِلاَّexcept رَأَيْتُI saw عَقْربَاa scorpion
إِلاَّ رَأَيْتُ عَقْربَا
I never see a snake
I've seen no serpent
without seeing a scorpion.
Unless I've seen a scorpion.
أُنْخَسُI am pricked بالشَّوكِwith thorns وقدand indeed
أُنْخَسُ بالشَّوكِ وقد
أُطعَنُI am stabbed فيهاin them بالشَّباwith blade-points
أُطعَنُ فيها بالشَّبا
I am pricked with thorns, and
I'm stung by thorns and
stabbed there with blade-points.
Stabbed by them with daggers.
أَكتمI conceal كَفَّيَّmy two palms عنfrom النَّـthe people (word begins)
أَكتم كَفَّيَّ عن النَّـ
ـاسِcompletion of 'people' حَياءًout of shame وإِبَاand pride
ـاسِ حَياءً وإِبَا
I hide my two hands from the
I hide my palms from people
people, out of shame and pride.
In shyness and shame.
ماnot لاحappeared إِلاَّexcept واخْتَفىand disappeared
ما لاح إِلاَّ واخْتَفى
كَفِّيَmy palm عنهمْfrom them واخْتَباand hid itself
كَفِّيَ عنهمْ واخْتَبا
Scarcely does it appear before it vanishes—
Nothing's exposed unless
my hand, hiding away from them.
My hands about it wrap.
منfrom الهوانِhumiliation عادbecame كَفِّـhand
من الهوانِ عاد كَفِّـ
ـيmy مَلَكاًan angel مُحَجَّبَاveiled
ـي مَلَكاً مُحَجَّبَا
Through humiliation my hand has become
From disgrace my hands became
a veiled angel.
A king concealed in robes.
تطرِّزُembroider القيوحُpus والدِّand blood (word begins)
تطرِّزُ القيوحُ والدِّ
ماءُcompletion of 'blood' ثَوبِيmy garment والقَبَاand the outer robe
ماءُ ثَوبِي والقَبَا
Pus and blood embroider
The torrents and tears do ornament
my garment and my outer robe.
My clothes, my shirt, and cloak.
أَلْبَسُI wear ثَوْباًa garment ساذجاًplain
أَلْبَسُ ثَوْباً ساذجاً
ثمthen أَراهI see it مُذْهَبَاgilded
ثم أَراه مُذْهَبَا
I put on a plain garment,
I wear a simple garment
then see it gilded.
And then I see it gilded.
منamong جُملةِthe company of الجمالcamels صرْbecame (verb stem)
من جُملةِ الجمال صرْ
تُI (verb ending) حينwhen صِرْتُI became أَجْرَبَاmangy
تُ حين صِرْتُ أَجْرَبَا
I became one of the camels
Of all beauty I was deprived
when I became mangy.
When crippled I became.
وأَصبحand became القطْرانُtar والـand the
وأَصبح القطْرانُ والـ
ـكِبْريتُsulfur مِسْكيmy musk الكبَاincense
ـكِبْريتُ مِسْكي الكبَا
And tar and
Tar and sulfur became
sulfur became my musk and incense.
The musk and scent of my robes.
ياO جرَباًscabies إِنif لمnot أَقلI say
يا جرَباً إِن لم أَقل
منfrom جَربِيmy scabies واجَرَبَاalas for scabies!
من جَربِي واجَرَبَا
O scabies, if I do not say,
Oh Scurvy, unless I understate
from my scabies, 'Alas for scabies!'
My scurvy and exaggerate,
أَصبحتُI became ذَاone afflicted with القروحsores لاnot
أَصبحتُ ذَا القروح لا
شِعراًin poetry ولكنbut كَرَبَاin anguish
شِعراً ولكن كَرَبَا
I have become 'the Man of Sores'—not
I've become full of sores, no more
in poetry, but in anguish.
Hair, but only distress.
ممزَّقَtorn الجِلدِskin مُراspilled (word begins)
ممزَّقَ الجِلدِ مُرا
قَcompletion of 'spilled' الدَّمblood مهجورَdeserted الخِبَاthe tent
قَ الدَّم مهجورَ الخِبَا
My skin torn, my blood
With skin all ripped and blood
spilled, my tent deserted.
Flowing, shunned, forlorn.
فكلُّso everyone منwho يأْلفُنيis familiar with me
فكلُّ من يأْلفُني
قدindeed صارhas become ليtoward me مُجْتَنِباًone who avoids
قد صار لي مُجْتَنِباً
So everyone who was close to me
All who befriend me
has become one who shuns me.
Become avoiding me.
وكلُّهمand all of them خَوفاًfor fear منof الـthe
وكلُّهم خَوفاً من الـ
ـعَدْوىcontagion يَفِرُّflees هَرَبَاin flight
ـعَدْوى يَفِرُّ هَرَبَا
And all of them, for fear of
All flee from me in fear
contagion, flee in flight.
Of contagion and run away.
يُعديinfects الوَرىmankind الأَجربُthe mangy person
يُعدي الوَرى الأَجربُ
حتىeven ثوبُهhis garment كالثُؤَبَاlike yawning
حتى ثوبُه كالثُؤَبَا
The mangy man infects everyone;
A leper infects the land
even his garment spreads it, like a yawn.
Even his garment like a wolf.
ياO مَرضاًillness صِرتُI became بهthrough it
يا مَرضاً صِرتُ به
فيin منزليmy home مُغْتَرِبَاa stranger
في منزلي مُغْتَرِبَا
O illness, through which I became
Oh disease! I have become
a stranger in my own home,
In my home an exile.
ودونَand apart from أَهْلِيmy family مُفْرداًalone
ودونَ أَهْلِي مُفْرداً
وعندهمand among them مُذَبْذَبَاunsettled
وعندهم مُذَبْذَبَا
apart from my family, alone,
Apart from my family,
and unsettled in their midst.
With them wavering about me.
أرْمَىI am cast away وكَنْتُand I used to be أُصْطَفَىchosen
أرْمَى وكَنْتُ أُصْطَفَى
أُقْلَىI am hated وكُنْتُand I used to be أُجْتَبىfavored
أُقْلَى وكُنْتُ أُجْتَبى
I am cast away, though once I was chosen;
I was chosen then rejected,
I am hated, though once I was favored.
Exalted then debased.
والرأْسُand the head كنْتُI was ثَمthere صرْbecame (verb stem)
والرأْسُ كنْتُ ثَم صرْ
تُI (verb ending) منthrough ذُنُوبِيmy sins ذَنَبَاa tail
تُ من ذُنُوبِي ذَنَبَا
And I was the head there; I became,
My head, which was raised,
through my sins, a tail.
Became for my sins bowed down.
غَضِبْتُI became angry منat حَاليmy condition
غَضِبْتُ من حَالي
وحَقِّيand it is my right أَنْto أَموتَdie غضَباin anger
وحَقِّي أَنْ أَموتَ غضَبا
I grew angry at my condition,
I'm angry at my state.
and I have every right to die of rage.
I've a right to die angry.
لاno مرحباًwelcome بالعيشِto life بلrather
لا مرحباً بالعيشِ بل
بالموتِto death أَلْفَa thousand مرْحَبَاwelcomes
بالموتِ أَلْفَ مرْحَبَا
No welcome to life; rather,
No welcome to life, but
a thousand welcomes to death.
To death a thousand welcomes!
مرَّتْturned bitter حَياتيmy life فوجَدْso found (verb stem)
مرَّتْ حَياتي فوجَدْ
تُI (verb ending) المَوْتَdeath حُلْواًsweet طَيِّباpleasant
تُ المَوْتَ حُلْواً طَيِّبا
My life turned bitter, so I found
My life passed and I found
death sweet and pleasant.
Death to be sweet and good.
فماso not أَلذُّI savor مَطْعَماًfood
فما أَلذُّ مَطْعَماً
ولاnor أُسِيغُI swallow easily مَشْرَبَاa drink
ولا أُسِيغُ مَشْرَبَا
I savor no food,
No food is as delicious
nor can I swallow a drink.
Nor drink as palatable to me
لاnot عِشْتُmay I live إِنif كنْتُI am أَعيـI live (word begins)
لا عِشْتُ إِن كنْتُ أَعيـ
ـشcompletion of 'I live' هَكَذَاlike this مُعذَّبَاtormented
ـش هَكَذَا مُعذَّبَا
May I not live if I am to live
As to live, if I'm to live,
like this, in torment.
Tormented in this way.
قوتيmy sustenance حياتيmy life وكذاand likewise
قوتي حياتي وكذا
سلامتيmy safety أنthat أعطبI perish
سلامتي أن أعطب
My sustenance is my life; likewise,
My food, my life, and my
my safety lies in perishing.
Wellbeing are to perish.
أُفٍّugh! لدنياat a world لاnot يزَاceases (word begins)
أُفٍّ لدنيا لا يزَا
لcompletion of 'ceases' المرُءa person فيهاin it مُتْعَبَاweary
ل المرُء فيها مُتْعَبَا
Fie on a world in which
Alas for a world where still
man is forever weary.
One finds only toil!
تَجْرِيrun their course المقاديرُthe decrees of fate بماwith what
تَجْرِي المقاديرُ بما
يكرهhe dislikes شاءَhe wishes أَوْor أَبَىhe refuses
يكره شاءَ أَوْ أَبَى
The decrees of fate bring what
Destinies flow with what
he hates, whether he consents or refuses.
One dislikes, will or not.
هنَّthey السِّقامُillnesses والعَناand hardship (word begins)
هنَّ السِّقامُ والعَنا
ءُcompletion of 'hardship' والشَّقاءُand misery والوَبَاand pestilence
ءُ والشَّقاءُ والوَبَا
They are sickness and hardship,
And affliction.
misery and pestilence.
One moment he is like a giant,
وَبيْنَماand while يَكُونُhe is كالطَّـlike a mountain (word begins)
وَبيْنَما يَكُونُ كالطَّـ
ـوْدِcompletion of 'mountain' يَعودُbecomes كالهَباlike dust
ـوْدِ يَعودُ كالهَبا
And while he is like a mountain,
The next like a waft of dust.
he becomes like dust.
How many has sought a goal
وكمand how many يلاقيhe encounters مَهْلَكاًa deadly peril
وكم يلاقي مَهْلَكاً
إِذاwhen أَرادhe seeks مَطْلبَاًan aim
إِذا أَراد مَطْلبَاً
And how many a deadly peril he encounters
Only to find destruction!
when he seeks an aim!
The truth I say, I say
والحقُّand the truth ماwhat أَقولُI say ماnot
والحقُّ ما أَقولُ ما
أَقولُI say قَطُّever الكذِبَاfalsehood
أَقولُ قَطُّ الكذِبَا
What I say is truth; I do not
Not ever a lie.
ever speak falsehood.
Be you human or angel,
كُنْbe بشَراًa human being أَوor مَلِكَاa king
كُنْ بشَراً أَو مَلِكَا
أَوor مَلَكاًan angel مُقَرَّباbrought near; favored
أَو مَلَكاً مُقَرَّبا
Be a mortal or a king,
Or angel drawn near,
or an angel brought near,
As long as you exist
ماas long as دُمْتyou remain موجوداًexistent فماthen not
ما دُمْت موجوداً فما
تَنْفَكُّyou cease تَلْقَىyou encounter التَّعَباweariness
تَنْفَكُّ تَلْقَى التَّعَبا
as long as you exist, you never
You'll never be without toil.
cease to encounter weariness.
Partial English translation: 97 of 98 Arabic lines translated.