هَلِis? الأُسىsorrow واقِيَهa shield فَلَيسَfor there is not ليfor me
هَلِ الأُسى واقِيَه فَلَيسَ لي
مِنany قِبَلِstrength بِالوَجدِagainst passion
مِن قِبَلِ بِالوَجدِ
Is sorrow a shield? For I have no
strength against passion.
إِنَّindeed الثَناياthe front teeth أَمانsafety لِذيfor one with سَقَمsickness
إِنَّ الثَنايا أَمان لِذي سَقَم
قَدِhas اِبتُليbeen afflicted بِالصَدِّby rejection
قَدِ اِبتُلي بِالصَدِّ
Those teeth are indeed a refuge for one who is ill,
who has been afflicted by rejection.
إِذاwhen أَعَدّواthey prepare الأَرَقsleeplessness
إِذا أَعَدّوا الأَرَق
فَفيthen in الطِلاwine سِرُّa secret جَليلmighty
فَفي الطِلا سِرُّ جَليل
When they prepare sleeplessness,
then in wine lies a mighty secret:
نارٌa fire تُزيلُdispels الحُرَقburning pains
نارٌ تُزيلُ الحُرَق
كَأَنَّهاas though it were نارُthe fire of الخَليلthe Friend (Abraham)
كَأَنَّها نارُ الخَليل
a fire that dispels burning anguish,
as though it were Abraham's fire;
شَمسٌa sun تَبُثُّspreads الشَفَقthe twilight glow
شَمسٌ تَبُثُّ الشَفَق
فيon وَجنَةِthe cheek of الساقيthe cupbearer الجَميلhandsome
في وَجنَةِ الساقي الجَميل
a sun that spreads twilight's glow
over the handsome cupbearer's cheek.
اِختَرتُهاI chose it فانِيَهfleeting مِنfrom أَنمُلِthe fingertips of
اِختَرتُها فانِيَه مِن أَنمُلِ
مُعتَدِلِwell-proportioned القَدِّstature
مُعتَدِلِ القَدِّ
I chose it, fleeting, from the fingers
of one of graceful stature.
فَجَرَتthen it flowed فيthrough غُصنِa bough بانٍa bān tree فيهِin it العَنَمthe ʿanam shrub
فَجَرَت في غُصنِ بانٍ فيهِ العَنَم
أَثمَرَbore fruit ليfor me بِالوَردِwith roses
أَثمَرَ لي بِالوَردِ
Then it flowed through a bān bough bearing ʿanam,
which bore roses for me.
فَتَنتُI was bewitched فيby ذيone with حَوَرِcontrasting black-and-white eyes
فَتَنتُ في ذي حَوَرِ
صِفاتُهُhis qualities السِحرُmagic العَجيبwondrous
صِفاتُهُ السِحرُ العَجيب
I was bewitched by a dark-eyed one,
whose qualities are wondrous magic.
يُدينُprofesses faith فيهِconcerning him بَصَريmy gaze
يُدينُ فيهِ بَصَري
بِدينِin the religion of عَبّادِworshippers of الصَليبthe cross
بِدينِ عَبّادِ الصَليب
My gaze, for his sake, professes
the faith of the worshippers of the cross,
إِذsince ثُلِّثَتthey were made threefold بِالقَمَرِwith the moon
إِذ ثُلِّثَت بِالقَمَرِ
وَالحَقفِand the curved sand dune وَالغُصنِand the bough الرَطيبsupple
وَالحَقفِ وَالغُصنِ الرَطيب
for they became a trinity of the moon,
the sand dune, and the supple bough.
أَلحاظُهُhis glances العادِيَهassailing لاnot تَأتَليhold back
أَلحاظُهُ العادِيَه لا تَأتَلي
عَنfrom مَقتَلِkilling بِالقَصدِdeliberately
عَن مَقتَلِ بِالقَصدِ
His assailing glances never hold back
from deliberate killing.
أَماis there not عَلَيهاupon them ضَمانliability هَلis there مِنany حَكَمan arbiter
أَما عَلَيها ضَمان هَل مِن حَكَم
أَوor مِنany وَليa protector أَوor مُعدِone granting redress
أَو مِن وَلي أَو مُعدِ
Are they not liable? Is there any judge,
or protector, or one to grant redress?
لاdo not تَرمِنيassail me بِالعِتابwith reproach
لا تَرمِني بِالعِتاب
ماليI have no عَنِfrom الحُبِّlove مَتابturning back
مالي عَنِ الحُبِّ مَتاب
Do not assail me with reproach;
I have no turning away from love.
جَرَّعتَنيyou made me swallow الهَجرَestrangement صابbitter sap
جَرَّعتَني الهَجرَ صاب
فَلتَرثِso have pity لِلصَبِّon the passionate lover المُصابstricken
فَلتَرثِ لِلصَبِّ المُصاب
You made me swallow estrangement's bitter sap;
so pity the stricken lover.
تِلكَthose الثَناياfront teeth العِذابsweet
تِلكَ الثَنايا العِذاب
ثَنَتturned نَعيميmy bliss لِلعَذابinto torment
ثَنَت نَعيمي لِلعَذاب
Those sweet teeth
have turned my bliss to torment.
لَوif only أَنَّهاthat they شافِيَهcurative مِنof عِلَلailments
لَو أَنَّها شافِيَه مِن عِلَل
بِعَلَلِwith a second draught أَوor وِردِa visit to drink
بِعَلَلِ أَو وِردِ
If only they could cure ailments
with another draught or a visit to drink,
فيin جائِلٍcircling مِنof جُمانpearls قَدِalready اِنتَظَمbecame strung together
في جائِلٍ مِن جُمان قَدِ اِنتَظَم
فيin السَلسَلِlimpid water كَالعِقدِlike a necklace
في السَلسَلِ كَالعِقدِ
in a circling strand of pearls, arrayed
in limpid water like a necklace.
رِفقاًgently بِصَبِّwith a lovesick lover عَشَقwho loved passionately
رِفقاً بِصَبِّ عَشَق
خَذَلتَهُyou abandoned him بِلاwithout مُعينa helper
خَذَلتَهُ بِلا مُعين
Be gentle with a lover, deep in love,
whom you abandoned with no one to help.
إِنif لَمnot تَجِدyou find ليfor me رَمَقa spark of life
إِن لَم تَجِد لي رَمَق
فَاِطلُبthen seek مَكانيmy place بِالأَنينby the moaning
فَاِطلُب مَكاني بِالأَنين
If you find no spark of life in me,
then find my place by the moaning.
شَيَّبَتmade grey ليfor me مَفرِقthe hair's parting
شَيَّبَت لي مَفرِق
وَالحُبُّwhile love فيin قَلبيmy heart جَنينan embryo
وَالحُبُّ في قَلبي جَنين
My hair's parting has been turned grey,
while love is still an embryo in my heart.
هَلis there لَكَfor you مِنany راضِيَهwillingness فيtoward رَجُلِa man
هَل لَكَ مِن راضِيَه في رَجُلِ
مُمتَثِلِobedient عَنin place of عَبدِa slave
مُمتَثِلِ عَن عَبدِ
Have you any liking for a man
obedient in a slave's stead?
خُذنيtake me بِعَينِwith an eye of اِمِتِنانfavor وَلاand no نَدَمregret
خُذني بِعَينِ اِمِتِنان وَلا نَدَم
وَالحُكمُand the ruling ليfor me فيconcerning الرَدِّreturn
وَالحُكمُ لي في الرَدِّ
Take me with an eye of favor and no regret;
and the ruling on return is in my favor.
هُوَit أَباO Abu الطاهِرِal-Tahir
هُوَ أَبا الطاهِرِ
قَدindeed صَحَّhas proved sound نَصّاًby explicit text وَقِياسand analogy
قَد صَحَّ نَصّاً وَقِياس
It, O Abu al-Tahir,
has been established by text and analogy.
أَفديهِI would ransom him مِنwhat a سامِريSamiri
أَفديهِ مِن سامِري
خِطابُهُhis speech بِلاwith no مَساسtouching
خِطابُهُ بِلا مَساس
I would ransom him—what a Samiri!
His speech is 'No touching.'
فَإِنَّماfor only زاجِريmy rebuker
فَإِنَّما زاجِري
يَبنيbuilds عَلىon غَيرِother than أَساسa foundation
يَبني عَلى غَيرِ أَساس
For my rebuker merely
builds on no foundation.
ماwhat حَظُّthe gain of عُذّالِيَهmy reproachers فيin عَذَليreproaching me
ما حَظُّ عُذّالِيَه في عَذَلي
مِنfrom زَلَلِerror أَوor رُشدِright judgment
مِن زَلَلِ أَو رُشدِ
What gain have my reproachers in reproaching me,
whether in error or sound judgment?
إِنّيindeed I رَضيتُhave accepted الهَوانَabasement أَرضىI am content نَعَمyes
إِنّي رَضيتُ الهَوانَ أَرضى نَعَم
بِالحَنظَلِwith colocynth عَنinstead of شَهدِhoney
بِالحَنظَلِ عَن شَهدِ
Indeed, I have accepted abasement; I am content—yes—
with colocynth instead of honey.