تَبَسَّمhe smiled عَنrevealing لَمَاdarkness of the lips دُرّpearls نَظِيمِstrung together
تَبَسَّم عَن لَمَا دُرّ نَظِيمِ
فَواعَجَبَاهُso, what wonder! مِنat ضحِكlaughter اليَتِيمِthe orphan (peerless pearl)
فَواعَجَبَاهُ مِن ضحِك اليَتِيمِ
He smiled, revealing strung pearls between dusky lips;
He smiled, revealing pearls in a beautiful array
so, how wondrous the orphan pearl’s laughter!
And I marveled at the laughter of the orphan
فموسَىfor Musa لَحظُهhis glance يُحيىbrings to life الرُّفاتthe dead remains
فموسَى لَحظُه يُحيى الرُّفات
حَكَىmatched عِيسَىIsa (Jesus) بإِحيَاءِby reviving الرَّميمِthe crumbling bones
حَكَى عِيسَى بإِحيَاءِ الرَّميمِ
For Musa, whose glance brings dead remains to life,
So Moses' glance brings the perished back to life
has matched Isa by reviving crumbling bones.
And Jesus, with the revival of the withered form
وفِيand in كَنَفِthe edge of الخُدودthe cheeks لهhe has عِذارa line of cheek-down
وفِي كَنَفِ الخُدود له عِذار
روىrecounted الاياتِthe verses عَنfrom أهلِthe people of الرَّقِيمِal-Raqim (the Inscription)
روى الاياتِ عَن أهلِ الرَّقِيمِ
And along his cheeks he has a line of down,
In the folds of his cheeks lies temptation
recounting verses from the People of al-Raqim.
He relates verses about the people of high virtue
بُطُورِat the Mount (Sinai) خُدُودِهِhis cheeks آنَستُI perceived ناراًa fire
بُطُورِ خُدُودِهِ آنَستُ ناراً
فَإنَّfor indeed بِهَاin it هُدىguidance قَلبِيmy heart الكَلِيمِwounded
فَإنَّ بِهَا هُدى قَلبِي الكَلِيمِ
At the Sinai of his cheeks I perceived a fire;
The light of his cheeks revealed to me a fire
for in it lies guidance for my wounded heart.
With it is the guidance for my stubborn heart
ولَوand if فَجَرhe made gush الحُمَيَّاstrong wine منfrom لَمَاهِhis dark lips
ولَو فَجَر الحُمَيَّا من لَمَاهِ
لأسكَرتِwould surely intoxicate الحُمَيَّاstrong wine بِالشَّمِيمِby fragrance
لأسكَرتِ الحُمَيَّا بِالشَّمِيمِ
And if he made strong wine gush from his dusky lips,
If pride flowed from his saliva
the wine would intoxicate by fragrance alone.
Pride would get drunk on the fragrance
وظَهرand a back قدindeed حكَاresembled فيin الشَّكلshape دالاًa dāl (د)
وظَهر قد حكَا في الشَّكل دالاً
علىupon الِفِthe alif (ا) القَوامِthe stature المُستَقِيمِupright
على الِفِ القَوامِ المُستَقِيمِ
And his back resembles a dāl in shape,
And his back showed, in its shape, evidence
upon the alif of his upright stature.
Of an upright, perfectly straight stature
حديثُthe tale جفونِهhis eyelids كمhow often عَمَّenveloped جَفنيmy eyelid
حديثُ جفونِه كم عَمَّ جَفني
يُسَلسِلُهُhe transmits it in a chain عَنِfrom الفِقهِjurisprudence القَدِيمِancient
يُسَلسِلُهُ عَنِ الفِقهِ القَدِيمِ
The tale of his eyelids—how often it has enveloped my eyelid!
The discourse of his eyelids, how far it reached my eyelids
He transmits it in a chain from ancient jurisprudence.
Linking it to ancient jurisprudence
ويَاand O لَلَّهِto God مَاhow أحلَىsweet وفَاهُhis faithfulness
ويَا لَلَّهِ مَا أحلَى وفَاهُ
شُفيتُI was cured بهِthrough it مِنof الدّاءِthe ailment المُقِيمِlingering
شُفيتُ بهِ مِن الدّاءِ المُقِيمِ
And, O God, how sweet his faithfulness!
Oh, how sweet is his mouth
I was cured through it of the lingering ailment.
I was cured by it of my lingering illness
وكأسُand the cup الرَّاحِwine تُجلىis unveiled فيin رِيَاضgardens
وكأسُ الرَّاحِ تُجلى في رِيَاض
حكتresembled فيin الوصفِdescription جنَّاتِthe gardens of النَّعِيمِbliss
حكت في الوصفِ جنَّاتِ النَّعِيمِ
And the cup of wine is unveiled in gardens
And the cup of comfort appears in gardens
that in description resemble the Gardens of Bliss.
Whose description told of the gardens of bliss
يطوفhe goes round بِطيبِهَاwith its fragrance يَسقيكhe gives you drink مِنهَاfrom it
يطوف بِطيبِهَا يَسقيك مِنهَا
غَزالٌa gazelle رقَّwas delicate بِالخِصرِat the waist الهَضِيمِslender
غَزالٌ رقَّ بِالخِصرِ الهَضِيمِ
He goes round with its fragrance, giving you drink from it—
A gazelle, soft of waist, roams there, giving you to drink
a gazelle, delicate with a slender waist.
The most delicious wine from it
بهِthrough him زادincreased السُّرُورُjoy وطابand grew sweet عَيشيmy life
بهِ زاد السُّرُورُ وطاب عَيشي
وراقand grew delightful العيشlife بِالعِزّwith honor الرَّقِيمِinscribed
وراق العيش بِالعِزّ الرَّقِيمِ
Through him joy increased, and my life grew sweet,
With it joy increased and my life was pleasant
and life grew delightful with inscribed honor.
And life was agreeable with the precious glory