أبداًalways تُباشرُyou confront وجهَthe face of غزْوِكَyour campaign ضاحكاًsmiling
أبداً تُباشرُ وجهَ غزْوِكَ ضاحكاً
وتؤوبُand you return منهfrom it مؤيَّداًaided منصوراًvictorious
وتؤوبُ منه مؤيَّداً منصوراً
You always face your campaign smiling,
and return from it aided and victorious.
تُدْنيbring near لكfor you الأملthe hope البعيدَfar-off سَوَاهِمٌlean steeds
تُدْني لك الأمل البعيدَ سَوَاهِمٌ
مَحقتwaned أهلّتهاtheir crescents وكُنّand they were بُدُوراfull moons
مَحقت أهلّتها وكُنّ بُدُورا
Lean steeds bring your far-off hope near;
their crescents have waned, though once they were full moons.
مِثلُlike السّهامِarrows لوِif اِبتَغىsought ذوone with أربعٍfour legs
مِثلُ السّهامِ لوِ اِبتَغى ذو أربعٍ
فيin الجوّthe air مُطَّلَباًa goal لكُنّthey would be طيوراًbirds
في الجوّ مُطَّلَباً لكُنّ طيوراً
Like arrows—if a four-legged creature sought
a goal in the air, they would be birds.
نَبذَتthey cast off عَلائِقهاtheir tethers بِحمصَat Homs وَأَعلَقَتand sank
نَبذَت عَلائِقها بِحمصَ وَأَعلَقَت
سَحَراًbefore dawn بمعرِقِinto the root-bed of عِرقِهits root الأظفوراthe claw
سَحَراً بمعرِقِ عِرقِه الأظفورا
They cast off their tethers at Homs and sank,
before dawn, their claw into its deepest root.
وعَدَوْنand they sped past صافيثاءَSafitha لاحَappeared شوارُهَاher finery
وعَدَوْن صافيثاءَ لاحَ شوارُهَا
قَدalready أَتْلَعتshe stretched out عُنقاًa neck إليكtoward you مُشيراpointing
قَد أَتْلَعت عُنقاً إليك مُشيرا
They sped past Safitha, her finery appearing,
her neck already outstretched, pointing toward you.
القَلبُthe heart أَنتَyou فَإِنْso if تَعامىfeigns blindness عَنto هُدىًguidance
القَلبُ أَنتَ فَإِنْ تَعامى عَن هُدىً
عُضْوٌa limb أَهابَsummoned بِهِto it فَعادَso it became again بَصيراsighted
عُضْوٌ أَهابَ بِهِ فَعادَ بَصيرا
You are the heart: should guidance be wilfully ignored
by a limb, you summon it, and it sees again.
عَرَفواthey recognized مَكانكَyour station وَالظهيرَةُwhile noon بَينَهُمwas among them
عَرَفوا مَكانكَ وَالظهيرَةُ بَينَهُم
يُغريentices بَياضُthe whiteness of أَديمِهاits skin الدَّيجوراthe pitch-black night
يُغري بَياضُ أَديمِها الدَّيجورا
They knew your station, while noon was in their midst,
its white skin enticing the pitch-black night.
أَينَwhere الذّبالُthe lampwicks مِنَbeside الغَزالةِthe sun أَشرَقَتshone
أَينَ الذّبالُ مِنَ الغَزالةِ أَشرَقَت
وَجهاًin countenance وَطَبّقتِand covered البَسيطَةthe earth نوراwith light
وَجهاً وَطَبّقتِ البَسيطَة نورا
What are lampwicks beside the sun, radiant
of face, covering the whole earth with light?
غَضبانُwrathful أَقسمَhe swore لاnot to يَشيمُsheathe حُسامهُhis sword
غَضبانُ أَقسمَ لا يَشيمُ حُسامهُ
وَالأَرضُwhile the earth تَحمِلُbears فيin الكُفورِthe villages كفوراan unbeliever
وَالأَرضُ تَحمِلُ في الكُفورِ كفورا
Wrathful, he swore not to sheathe his sword
while the earth bore an unbeliever in its villages.
غَسلَhe washed العَواصِمal-Awasim (frontier strongholds) أَمسyesterday مِنof أَدرانِهمtheir filth
غَسلَ العَواصِم أَمس مِن أَدرانِهم
وَاليَومَand today ردّhe made بِهِwith it السّواحِلَthe coasts بَوراdesolate
وَاليَومَ ردّ بِهِ السّواحِلَ بَورا
Yesterday he washed al-Awasim clean of their filth;
today, with it, he has laid the coasts waste.
لمnot يُبْقِhe left بينbetween الحَوْلَتَيْنal-Hawlatayn وآمِدٍand Amid
لم يُبْقِ بين الحَوْلَتَيْن وآمِدٍ
وتراًa blood-debt لِمُضْطَغنٍfor one harboring rancor ولاnor مَوْتُوراone with vengeance due
وتراً لِمُضْطَغنٍ ولا مَوْتُورا
He left, between al-Hawlatayn and Amid,
no blood-debt for a rancorous foe, nor anyone seeking vengeance.
أَخْلَىhe emptied دِيارَthe lands of الشّركِpolytheism مِنof أَوثانِهاtheir idols
أَخْلَى دِيارَ الشّركِ مِن أَوثانِها
حتَّىuntil غَداbecame ثالوثُهنَّtheir Trinity نَكيراunrecognizable
حتَّى غَدا ثالوثُهنَّ نَكيرا
He emptied the lands of polytheism of their idols,
until their Trinity became unrecognizable.
رَفَعَhe raised القُصورَpalaces عَلىupon نَضائِدِtiers of هامِهِمtheir skulls
رَفَعَ القُصورَ عَلى نَضائِدِ هامِهِم
مِنfrom بَعدِafter ماwhen جَعلَhe made القُصورَthe palaces قُبوراgraves
مِن بَعدِ ما جَعلَ القُصورَ قُبورا
He raised palaces upon tiers of their skulls,
after he had made palaces into graves.
بِشَواحِبِwith pale steeds الأَلياطِof hide تَقطوpace lightly فيin الظَّلاthe dark-
بِشَواحِبِ الأَلياطِ تَقطو في الظَّلا
مِ-ness قَطاًlike sandgrouse وَتَهويand swoop فيin الصَّباحِthe morning نُشوراspreading forth
مِ قَطاً وَتَهوي في الصَّباحِ نُشورا
With pale-hided steeds, pacing through darkness
like sandgrouse, and swooping in the morning, spreading forth.
غادَرتَyou left أَنطرسوسَAntarsus كَالطِّرسِlike a parchment اِمَّحَىwas effaced
غادَرتَ أَنطرسوسَ كَالطِّرسِ اِمَّحَى
رَسماًof writing وَحَمَّرَand reddened دِرعَهاher armor يحموراblood
رَسماً وَحَمَّرَ دِرعَها يحمورا
You left Antarsus like a parchment wiped clean
of writing, her armor reddened with blood.
وَهيَand she is الرَّمادُthe ash لِفتنةٍof a sedition كانتthat was علىagainst الْthe
وَهيَ الرَّمادُ لِفتنةٍ كانت على الْ
إِسلامIslam أَحكمperfected كسرهits crushing إِكْسيراan elixir
إِسلام أَحكم كسره إِكْسيرا
She is the ash of a sedition once directed against
Islam; its crushing perfected an elixir.
هَتَمتَyou broke the teeth of طَرابُلساTripoli فَأَصبَحَso became ثَغرُهاher mouth الthe
هَتَمتَ طَرابُلسا فَأَصبَحَ ثَغرُها ال
بَسّامُsmiling مِنfrom عِزّthe glory of الثُّغُورِthe frontier ports ثَغِيراtoothless
بَسّامُ مِن عِزّ الثُّغُورِ ثَغِيرا
You shattered Tripoli's teeth; her mouth—
once smiling, the pride of frontier ports—became toothless.
إِقْليدهاher key كانَتit was وقَدand already أُنْطِيتَهُyou were given it
إِقْليدها كانَت وقَد أُنْطِيتَهُ
وَاِسألand ask بِهِabout it مِمّنamong those whom دَهَتْهُshe afflicted him خَبيراone well informed
وَاِسأل بِهِ مِمّن دَهَتْهُ خَبيرا
It was her key, and you have been given it;
ask about it an expert among those she afflicted.
إِنَّindeed الأُلَىthose who أمِنواfelt secure from وِقاعكyour onslaught بعدهاafter her
إِنَّ الأُلَى أمِنوا وِقاعك بعدها
غُرُّواthey were deceived وَقَدand already رَكِبواthey mounted الأَغرَّthe white-blazed steed غُرُوراin delusion
غُرُّوا وَقَد رَكِبوا الأَغرَّ غُرُورا
Those who felt secure from your onslaught after her
were deceived; deluded, they mounted the white-blazed steed.
أَلْقِcast down العَصاthe staff فيمَنupon whoever أَطاعَobeyed وَمَنand whoever عَصىrebelled
أَلْقِ العَصا فيمَن أَطاعَ وَمَن عَصى
مِنهُمamong them وَدمِّرْand destroy أَرضَهمْtheir land تَدميراutterly
مِنهُم وَدمِّرْ أَرضَهمْ تَدميرا
Cast the staff upon those who obey and those who rebel
among them, and utterly destroy their land.
لاlet not يُلْهِهِمit distract them أَنْthat قَدalready مَنَنْتَyou showed clemency وشُنَّهاand unleash it
لا يُلْهِهِم أَنْ قَد مَنَنْتَ وشُنَّها
شَعواءَas a sweeping war تُصليmaking burn الكافرينَthe unbelievers سَعيراin blazing fire
شَعواءَ تُصلي الكافرينَ سَعيرا
Let not your past clemency lull them; unleash it—
a sweeping war that makes the unbelievers burn in blazing fire.
باكِرْattack at dawn بِرَكْزِwith the planting of قناًlances تُنَسِّفُthat uproot أُسَّهاher foundations
باكِرْ بِرَكْزِ قناً تُنَسِّفُ أُسَّها
والخَيلَand the horses صَوِّرturn كَيso that تُزْيرَكthey take you to visit صوراTyre
والخَيلَ صَوِّر كَي تُزْيرَك صورا
Attack at dawn with planted lances that uproot her foundations;
turn the horses, that they may take you to Tyre
وَتُريكَand show you لامِعَةgleaming التّريكthe helmets بِساحَةِin the courtyard of الْthe
وَتُريكَ لامِعَة التّريك بِساحَةِ الْ
أَقصىAqsa (Farthest) مُطَهِّرةًcleansing لَهاfor it تَطهيراutterly
أَقصى مُطَهِّرةً لَها تَطهيرا
and show you gleaming helmets in the court of
al-Aqsa, cleansing it utterly.
أَوَand is it that لَسْتَyou are not مِنof قَومٍa people إِذاwhen هَزُّواthey shook القَناthe lances
أَوَ لَسْتَ مِن قَومٍ إِذا هَزُّوا القَنا
فَتَلواthey twisted مَعاصِمَهمtheir wrists لَهاfor them تَسويراinto bracelets
فَتَلوا مَعاصِمَهم لَها تَسويرا
Are you not of a people who, when they shake their lances,
twist their wrists to turn the lances into bracelets?
وَإِذاand when هُمُthey خَطَبُواwooed اليَراعَthe reed pen عَزيزةًa noble bride
وَإِذا هُمُ خَطَبُوا اليَراعَ عَزيزةً
ساقواthey brought الشّفارَblades عَلىupon المهارِyoung steeds مُهوراas dowries
ساقوا الشّفارَ عَلى المهارِ مُهورا
And when they woo a noble bride with the reed pen,
they bring blades upon young steeds as dowries.
أَلقىhanded over قَسيماهُمtheir two peers إِلَيكَto you أزِمَّةَthe reins of الْthe
أَلقى قَسيماهُم إِلَيكَ أزِمَّةَ الْ
مُلْكَrealm المُطلِّtowering عَلىabove السُّهَاal-Suha تَأثيراin influence
مُلْكَ المُطلِّ عَلى السُّهَا تَأثيرا
Their two peers have handed you the reins of
the realm, towering in influence above al-Suha.
ضَحِكَتsmiled لَكَupon you الأيّامُthe days وَاِكتَأَبَand grew gloomy العِداthe foes
ضَحِكَت لَكَ الأيّامُ وَاِكتَأَبَ العِدا
قَلَقاًwith anxiety فَجِئتَso you came مُبشّراًbearing glad tidings وَنَذيراand a warner
قَلَقاً فَجِئتَ مُبشّراً وَنَذيرا
The days smiled upon you, and the foes grew gloomy
with anxiety; you came as a bearer of glad tidings and a warner.
لاno مُلْكkingship إِلّاexcept مُلكُthe kingship of مَحمودMahmud الّذيwho
لا مُلْك إِلّا مُلكُ مَحمود الّذي
تَخِذَtook الكتابَthe Book مُظَاهِراًas a supporter وَوَزيراand a minister
تَخِذَ الكتابَ مُظَاهِراً وَوَزيرا
There is no kingship but that of Mahmud, who
took the Book as supporter and minister.
تَمشيwalk وَراءَbehind حُدودِهِits limits أَحكامُهُhis rulings
تَمشي وَراءَ حُدودِهِ أَحكامُهُ
تَأتمُّهُنَّthey follow them as guides فَيَحكمso he perfects التّقديراthe determination
تَأتمُّهُنَّ فَيَحكم التّقديرا
His rulings walk behind its limits,
following them as guides; thus he perfects his decrees.
يَقظانَwakeful يَنشُرُhe spreads عدلهُhis justice فيthrough دولَةٍa reign
يَقظانَ يَنشُرُ عدلهُ في دولَةٍ
جاءَتthat came لِمَطْوِيِّto the folded-away السّماحgenerosity نُشُوراas resurrection
جاءَت لِمَطْوِيِّ السّماح نُشُورا
Wakeful, he spreads his justice through a reign
that has brought resurrection to generosity long folded away.
خَلفhe succeeded الخَلائفَthe caliphs قائِماًacting عَنهُمin their stead بِماin what
خَلف الخَلائفَ قائِماً عَنهُم بِما
عَيُّواthey were unequal بهto it أَلْوَىunyielding أَلَدَّtenacious غَيُوراzealous
عَيُّوا به أَلْوَى أَلَدَّ غَيُورا
He succeeded the caliphs, standing in for them in what
they could not do—unyielding, tenacious, zealous.
البَرُّal-Barr (the Righteous) وَالمَعصومُand al-Ma'sum (the Infallible) والمَهْدِيُّand al-Mahdi والْand the
البَرُّ وَالمَعصومُ والمَهْدِيُّ والْ
مأمونُMa'mun والسَّفَّاحُand al-Saffah والمنصوراand al-Mansur
مأمونُ والسَّفَّاحُ والمنصورا
Al-Barr, al-Ma'sum, al-Mahdi, and
al-Ma'mun, al-Saffah, and al-Mansur
بشّرواthey gave glad tidings بهِof him فعُهودهمso their covenants وَعهادهُمand their rain-showers
بشّروا بهِ فعُهودهم وَعهادهُم
يمْتَحْنَpour forth تحتbeneath لِوائهhis banner مَنشوراunfurled
يمْتَحْنَ تحت لِوائه مَنشورا
gave glad tidings of him; their covenants and their showers
pour forth beneath his unfurled banner.