زُهرُradiant الدراريbrilliant stars أَمor نظامُa string of الجوهرjewels
زُهرُ الدراري أَم نظامُ الجوهر
وَشَذاand the scent of السُلافَةchoice wine أَمor شَميمُthe fragrance of العَبهرِnarcissus
وَشَذا السُلافَة أَم شَميمُ العَبهرِ
Radiant stars, or a string of jewels?
And the scent of choice wine, or the fragrance of narcissus?
أَمor زَهرthe blossoms of روضٍa garden قدindeed تبسَّمsmiled ضاحِكاًlaughing
أَم زَهر روضٍ قد تبسَّم ضاحِكاً
إِذwhen جادَهwatered it generously صوبُthe downpour of الغمامthe clouds المُمطرِrain-bearing
إِذ جادَه صوبُ الغمام المُمطرِ
Or a garden's blossoms, smiling and laughing,
When the downpour of rain-bearing clouds drenched it?
وَشُذورُand fragments of تبرٍraw gold أَمor جمانُpearls of قَلائِدٍnecklaces
وَشُذورُ تبرٍ أَم جمانُ قَلائِدٍ
تَزهوshine proudly وَتزهرُand sparkle فيon مقلَّدthe neck of جؤذرِa young oryx
تَزهو وَتزهرُ في مقلَّد جؤذرِ
And fragments of raw gold, or pearls in necklaces
Shining proudly and sparkling on a young oryx's neck?
أَمor هذهthese أَلفاظُthe words of مولىًa lord ماجِدٍillustrious
أَم هذه أَلفاظُ مولىً ماجِدٍ
وَرِثinherited البلاغةَeloquence أَكبراًa great man عنfrom أَكبرِa great predecessor
وَرِث البلاغةَ أَكبراً عن أَكبرِ
Or are these the words of an illustrious lord,
Who inherited eloquence, one great man from another?
يُزريputs to shame بنظَمِthe stringing of الدُرِّpearls باهرُthe brilliance of نظمهhis verse
يُزري بنظَمِ الدُرِّ باهرُ نظمه
وَيَفوقُand surpasses مسكرهhis intoxicating verse مُذابَmelted السُكَّرِsugar
وَيَفوقُ مسكره مُذابَ السُكَّرِ
The brilliance of his verse puts strings of pearls to shame,
And his intoxicating verse surpasses melted sugar.
فلِشعرِهso before his poetry الشِعريSirius العَبورُthe Crossing Star تَضاءَلتdwindled
فلِشعرِه الشِعري العَبورُ تَضاءَلت
كَرهاًunwillingly وودَّتand she wished أَنَّهthat he لمhad not يشعُرِcomposed poetry
كَرهاً وودَّت أَنَّه لم يشعُرِ
So before his verse Sirius, the Crossing Star, dwindled
Against her will, and wished he had never composed verse.
وَالنَثرةُand al-Nathrah العَلياlofty هوتfell منbecause of نَثرهhis prose
وَالنَثرةُ العَليا هوت من نَثره
خَجَلاًin shame وَقالَتand she said ليتَهif only he لمhad not ينثرُwritten prose
خَجَلاً وَقالَت ليتَه لم ينثرُ
And lofty al-Nathrah fell because of his prose,
In shame, and said, 'If only he had never written prose!'
قدindeed أَعجزbaffled البلغاءَthe eloquent مُعجزُthe miracle of أَحمَدٍAhmad
قد أَعجز البلغاءَ مُعجزُ أَحمَدٍ
فأقرَّso confessed كلُّهمُall of them بعجزِto the inability of مُقصِّرِone who falls short
فأقرَّ كلُّهمُ بعجزِ مُقصِّرِ
Ahmad's miracle has indeed baffled the eloquent,
So all confessed their inability to measure up.
ياO مُهدياًone giving ليto me منfrom سَنيِّsplendid نظامِهhis verse
يا مُهدياً لي من سَنيِّ نظامِه
وَنثارِهand his prose دُرّاًpearls بهيَّmagnificent المَنظَرِin appearance
وَنثارِه دُرّاً بهيَّ المَنظَرِ
O you who gave me, from your splendid verse
And prose, pearls magnificent to behold,
شُكراًthanks لفضلكَfor your kindness شكرthe thanks of مَمنونٍone indebted فقدfor indeed
شُكراً لفضلكَ شكر مَمنونٍ فقد
حَلَّيتyou have adorned جيديmy neck منwith عقودِnecklaces of الجَوهرِjewels
حَلَّيت جيدي من عقودِ الجَوهرِ
Thanks for your kindness—the thanks of one indebted—for you have
Adorned my neck with necklaces of jewels.