قفstop قليلاًa little while ياO حاديcamel-driver الركبof the caravan
قف قليلاً يا حادي الركب
وسلand ask الظاعنينthe departing travelers عنabout قلبيmy heart
وسل الظاعنين عن قلبي
Stop a little while, O driver of the caravan,
and ask the departing travelers about my heart.
وإذاand when جئتyou reach رحبthe open grounds حيهمof their encampment
وإذا جئت رحب حيهم
حيهمgreet them بالسلامwith peace والرحبand welcome
حيهم بالسلام والرحب
And when you reach the open grounds of their camp,
greet them with peace and welcome.
وقالand he said الصبthe lovesick lover صبpoured out ادمعهhis tears
وقال الصب صب ادمعه
علىin hope انthat يعطفواthey take pity علىon الصبthe lovesick lover
على ان يعطفوا على الصب
And he said: 'The lover has poured out his tears,
hoping they will take pity on the lover.'
واذاand whenever ماever (emphatic) سئلتyou are asked قلsay دنفsick with love
واذا ما سئلت قل دنف
شغلتهhave preoccupied him عوائقhindrances الحبof love
شغلته عوائق الحب
And whenever you are asked, say: 'He is sick with love,
preoccupied by love's hindrances.'
اوقعتهhave cast him الاهواءpassions فيinto شركa snare
اوقعته الاهواء في شرك
فغداso he became وهوand he is طائرfluttering القلبin heart
فغدا وهو طائر القلب
Passions have cast him into a snare,
so he is left with a fluttering heart.
ياah لعمريby my life لقدindeed مضىhas passed عمريmy lifetime
يا لعمري لقد مضى عمري
وتقضىand ended وماand not انقضىended عتبيmy reproach
وتقضى وما انقضى عتبي
Ah, by my life, my lifetime has indeed passed,
and ended, yet my reproach has not ended.
ونعمand yes قدindeed قضيتI perished يومthe day نأواthey departed
ونعم قد قضيت يوم نأوا
فيهon it لكنbut منwho الهوىpassion يخبيquenches
فيه لكن من الهوى يخبي
Yes, I perished on the day they departed;
on that day—yet who can quench passion?
فمتىso when ليfor me تلوحwill gleam نارهمtheir fire
فمتى لي تلوح نارهم
بالأثيلاتamong the little tamarisks منfrom وراbeyond الهضبthe hills
بالأثيلات من ورا الهضب
So when will their fire gleam for me
among the little tamarisks, beyond the hills,
وارىand I see النفسthe soul قدalready قضتhas fulfilled وطراa desire
وارى النفس قد قضت وطرا
منfrom عريبa little Arab band العذيبof al-ʿUdhayb والشعبand al-Shiʿb
من عريب العذيب والشعب
and will I see my soul's desire fulfilled
by the little Arab band of al-ʿUdhayb and al-Shiʿb?
ياah رعىmay protect اللهGod منهمamong them رشأa young gazelle
يا رعى الله منهم رشأ
جلّsurpassed فيin الحسنbeauty عنbeyond ظباthe gazelles السربof the herd
جلّ في الحسن عن ظبا السرب
Ah, may God guard a young gazelle among them,
whose beauty outshines the gazelles of the herd.
اولthe first الانبياءof the prophets خاتمهمtheir seal
اول الانبياء خاتمهم
اكرمthe most generous الرسلof the messengers اشرفthe noblest العربof the Arabs
اكرم الرسل اشرف العرب
The first of the prophets, their seal,
the most generous of messengers, the noblest of Arabs.
وهوand he is منamong اشرفthe noblest الورىof humankind نسباin lineage
وهو من اشرف الورى نسبا
منfrom بنيthe sons of هاشمHashim ومنand from كعبKaʿb
من بني هاشم ومن كعب
And he is of humankind's noblest lineage,
from the sons of Hashim and from Kaʿb.
منhe who لهhas الحوضthe Pool منwhoever يردهcomes to it غداtomorrow
من له الحوض من يرده غدا
فهوthen he عنهfrom him يجلوclears away صداthe rust الكربof anguish
فهو عنه يجلو صدا الكرب
He has the Pool; whoever comes to it tomorrow
is cleansed by him of the rust of anguish.
منhe who يداهhis two hands بالجودwith generosity مغرقةare drenched
من يداه بالجود مغرقة
ونداهand his bounty اندىis more abundant منthan السحبthe clouds
ونداه اندى من السحب
He whose hands are steeped in generosity,
and whose bounty is more abundant than the clouds'.
ولهand for him الجزعthe tree trunk (likely intended) حنّmoaned with longing معجزةas a miracle
وله الجزع حنّ معجزة
وكلامand the speech الغزالof the gazelle والضبّand the desert lizard
وكلام الغزال والضبّ
For him the tree trunk moaned—a miracle—
and the speech of the gazelle and the lizard.
ومحاand he erased الشركidolatry بالهدىwith guidance وحمىand protected
ومحا الشرك بالهدى وحمى
شرعهhis law بالمهندwith the Indian-forged sword العضبthe keen-edged
شرعه بالمهند العضب
He erased idolatry with guidance and defended
his law with the keen Indian-forged sword.
وجرىand flowed الماءthe water منfrom اصابعهhis fingers
وجرى الماء من اصابعه
طيبpleasant الطعمin taste سائغeasy الشربto drink
طيب الطعم سائغ الشرب
Water flowed from his fingers,
pleasant to taste and easy to drink.
منhe who الىto العرشthe Throne قدindeed سماrose كرماin honor
من الى العرش قد سما كرما
وترقىand ascended إلىto سماthe heaven الحجبof the veils
وترقى إلى سما الحجب
He who rose in honor to the Throne,
and ascended to the heaven of the veils,
والىand to حضرةthe presence الكمالof perfection دناhe drew near
والى حضرة الكمال دنا
ومنand from اللهGod فازhe gained بالقربnearness
ومن الله فاز بالقرب
drew near to the presence of perfection,
and was granted nearness by God.
ولهand he has الصحبthe Companions لاlet no one عدbe counted منهمamong them
وله الصحب لا عد منهم
عندwhen وقعthe impact السهامof arrows منanyone who صحبkept company
عند وقع السهام من صحب
He has companions—let none be counted among them,
when arrows strike, who has merely kept company.
فتيةyoung men قسطلthe dust الوغىof battle اتخذواthey took
فتية قسطل الوغى اتخذوا
لهمfor themselves منبهلاa watering place (likely intended) منof العذبsweet water
لهم منبهلا من العذب
Young men who made the dust of battle
a watering place of sweet water for themselves.
لاnot يهابونthey fear منanyone who يصولcharges ولاnor
لا يهابون من يصول ولا
عندin سلمpeace يخشونthey fear منof حربwar
عند سلم يخشون من حرب
They do not fear anyone who charges, nor,
in peace, do they fear any war.
خطباءorators علىupon الجيادfine steeds إذاwhen
خطباء على الجياد إذا
فرّflees ليثthe lion الوغىof battle منfrom الخطبcalamity
فرّ ليث الوغى من الخطب
Orators upon their steeds, when
the lion of battle flees from calamity.
كمhow many هزيمa routed man منfrom حدthe sharpness غرتهمtheir brilliance
كم هزيم من حد غرتهم
ليسdoes not بدريknow (likely intended) شرقاeast منfrom الغربwest
ليس بدري شرقا من الغرب
How many a man, routed by their cutting brilliance,
cannot tell east from west!
وغناءٌand singing ترىyou see لبيضهمfrom their bright swords
وغناءٌ ترى لبيضهم
فيin عروضthe meter الوغىof battle علىto الضربthe beat of blows
في عروض الوغى على الضرب
And you see their bright swords singing
in battle's meter, to the beat of blows.
اطلعتbrought forth انجماstars انتهمtheir spearheads (likely intended)
اطلعت انجما انتهم
مذsince دجاdarkened النقعthe dust فيin سماthe sky الحربof war
مذ دجا النقع في سما الحرب
Their spearheads brought forth stars,
since dust darkened the sky of war.
وهوand he is فيهمamong them كأنهas though he were قمرa moon
وهو فيهم كأنه قمر
وهمand they are فيamong النجومthe stars كالشهبlike meteors
وهم في النجوم كالشهب
And among them he is like a moon,
and they are like meteors among the stars.
حسبهenough for him مدحthe praise ربهof his Lord شرفاas honor
حسبه مدح ربه شرفا
ومديحيand my praise وحبهand love for him حسبيare enough for me
ومديحي وحبه حسبي
His Lord's praise is honor enough for him,
and my praise of him and love for him are enough for me.
اترىdo you think الدهرtime ليto me يجودwill be generous ومنand from
اترى الدهر لي يجود ومن
لاعجthe burning pain البينof separation يشتفيwill be healed قلبيmy heart
لاعج البين يشتفي قلبي
Will time, I wonder, be generous to me, and from
separation's burning pain will my heart be healed?
وارىand I see طيبةTayba وارتعand roam at ease فيin
وارى طيبة وارتع في
ظلthe shade مأوىof the abode جنابهof his noble presence الخصبthe verdant
ظل مأوى جنابه الخصب
And will I see Tayba and roam at ease in
the shade of his verdant, honored abode?
فعليهso upon him الصلاةblessings دائمةeverlasting
فعليه الصلاة دائمة
وعلىand upon آلهhis family معwith الصحبthe Companions
وعلى آله مع الصحب
May blessings be upon him forever,
and upon his family, along with his companions,
ماas long as تثنىsways فيin الروضthe garden غصنa bough نقاof a sand dune
ما تثنى في الروض غصن نقا
وتغنىand sing الحمامthe doves فيamong القضبthe branches
وتغنى الحمام في القضب
as long as a dune-grown bough sways in the garden,
and doves sing among the branches.