فؤادa heart قدindeed أضرhas done harm بهto it التنائيseparation
فؤاد قد أضر به التنائي
وعينand an eye لاnot تقرfinds rest منfrom البكاءweeping
وعين لا تقر من البكاء
A heart that separation has harmed,
My heart has been hurt by separation
And an eye that finds no rest from weeping;
And my eyes do not rest from weeping
واجفانand eyelids ينصلby the blade (likely intended) البينseparation جرحىwounded
واجفان ينصل البين جرحى
لفرطfrom excessive الحزنgrief تذرفshed tears بالدماءwith blood
لفرط الحزن تذرف بالدماء
And eyelids wounded by separation's blade,
And my eyelids, my wounds between us bleed
From overwhelming grief, they shed tears of blood.
From the excess of sorrow they shed tears of blood
ودهرand a time قدindeed نعمتI lived blissfully بهin it فوليthen it departed
ودهر قد نعمت به فولي
ولمand ... not ارI saw ذاكthat الاexcept منfrom شقائيmy misfortune
ولم ار ذاك الا من شقائي
And a time in which I lived in bliss, then it departed;
And time has been good to me so it turned
And I saw that as nothing but my misfortune.
And I saw that only from my misery
ومنand from دونapart from الورىhumankind لماwhen عنانيit targeted me
ومن دون الورى لما عناني
رمانيit struck me بالبعادwith estrangement وبالعناءand with suffering
رماني بالبعاد وبالعناء
And when it singled me out from all mankind,
And beyond creation when it weakened me
It struck me with estrangement and suffering.
It cast me into distance and hardship
فياso, oh ظمأيmy thirst لبحرfor a sea كانwas جوداgenerosity
فيا ظمأي لبحر كان جودا
يفيضoverflows لناfor us نداهhis bounty بالوفاءwith fidelity
يفيض لنا نداه بالوفاء
So, oh my thirst for a sea that was generosity itself,
So O my thirst for a sea that was generosity
Whose bounty overflowed for us with fidelity;
Overflowing for us its compatibility
وبرand a righteous man لاnot يزالceases بناtoward us رؤفاcompassionate
وبر لا يزال بنا رؤفا
عطوفاtender بالوفاin fidelity حسنexcellent العطاءgiving
عطوفا بالوفا حسن العطاء
And a righteous man, ever compassionate toward us,
And righteousness that does not cease to be merciful to us
Tender in fidelity, gracious in giving;
Compassionate with compatibility, excellent bestowal
ومصباحand a lamp العلومof learning لطالبيهfor those seeking him
ومصباح العلوم لطالبيه
وللآمالand for aspirations مفتاحa key الرجاءhope
وللآمال مفتاح الرجاء
And a lamp of learning for those who sought him,
And the lantern of knowledge for its seekers
And for aspirations, a key to hope;
And for hopes the key to wishes
ومجديand a bestower upon السائلينpetitioners الجودgenerosity فضلاas a favor
ومجدي السائلين الجود فضلا
نعمyes واخوand a brother of النداgenerosity يومthe day النداءof appeal
نعم واخو الندا يوم النداء
And one who freely bestowed bounty on petitioners—
And my glory of the generous their generosity
Yes, and a brother to generosity on the day of appeal.
Yes, and the brother of glory on the day of calling
ثوىhe lay تحتbeneath الترابthe earth وليسand ... not عهديmy experience
ثوى تحت التراب وليس عهدي
بانthat الشمسthe sun الاexcept فيin السماءthe sky
بان الشمس الا في السماء
He lay beneath the earth; I have never known
He dwelled under the soil and it is not my era
The sun to be anywhere but in the sky.
That the sun is anywhere but in the sky
ترىI wonder منfrom بعدهafter him منwho للفتاويfor legal opinions
ترى من بعده من للفتاوي
اذاwhen ماemphatic particle الامرthe matter اشكلbecomes perplexing فيin خفاءobscurity
اذا ما الامر اشكل في خفاء
Who, I wonder, after him will give legal opinions,
You see after him who for juristic opinion
When a matter becomes obscure and perplexing?
When the matter is obscured in ambiguity
ومنand who للنحوfor grammar اوor للفقهfor jurisprudence اوor للأfor the princi-
ومن للنحو او للفقه او للأ
صول-ples اوor القواعدthe rules فيin البناءconstruction
صول او القواعد في البناء
And who for grammar, or jurisprudence, or the princi-
And who for grammar or jurisprudence or principles
ples, or the rules of construction?
Or the foundations in architecture
ومنand who للعلمfor knowledge اوor للحلمfor forbearance يوماever
ومن للعلم او للحلم يوما
ومنand who للفهمfor understanding اوor منwho للذكاءfor intelligence
ومن للفهم او من للذكاء
And who for knowledge or forbearance, ever?
And who for knowledge or forbearance one day
And who for understanding, or who for intelligence?
And who for understanding or who for intelligence
ومنand who لابنfor the son of السبيلthe road اذاwhen اتاهhe came to him
ومن لابن السبيل اذا اتاه
وسدتand were barred دونهbefore him سبلpaths الغناءof sufficiency
وسدت دونه سبل الغناء
And who for the wayfarer when he came to him,
And who for the son of the path if he came to him
With the paths to sufficiency barred before him?
And the ways of livelihood were closed to him
فلوso if بالروحwith a life يفدىhe could be ransomed اوor بمالwith wealth
فلو بالروح يفدى او بمال
لجدتI would give generously وكنتand I would be اسمحmost generous بالفداءwith the ransom
لجدت وكنت اسمح بالفداء
So if he could be ransomed with a life or wealth,
So if with the soul he is ransomed or with money
I would give freely and be most generous with the ransom.
I would have found and been open to ransom
ولكنbut لاno مفرescape ولاand no دفاعاdefense
ولكن لا مفر ولا دفاعا
منagainst الاجلthe appointed end المحتمinevitable فيin القضاءthe decree
من الاجل المحتم في القضاء
But there is no escape and no defense
But there is no escape or defense
Against the inevitable end ordained by decree.
From the destined predetermined decree
فماfor ... not آجالناour lifespans الاexcept هباتgifts
فما آجالنا الا هبات
وماand ... not الانسانthe human being الاexcept كالهباءlike dust
وما الانسان الا كالهباء
For our lifespans are nothing but gifts,
So our lifetimes are nothing but gifts
And man is but like motes of dust.
And man is nothing but like vapor
لئنeven if كانhe has انطوىpassed away فالذكرyet remembrance باقenduring
لئن كان انطوى فالذكر باق
يفوحwafts لطيبهfor his goodness نشرfragrance الثناءof praise
يفوح لطيبه نشر الثناء
Though he has passed away, his memory endures;
If he has been folded then the memory remains
The fragrance of praise wafts forth for his goodness.
It fragrantly spreads the diffusion of praise
فصبراso have patience ياO بنيهhis sons اليومtoday صبراpatience
فصبرا يا بنيه اليوم صبرا
فانfor indeed الصبرpatience يؤذنheralds بالجزاءreward
فان الصبر يؤذن بالجزاء
So patience, O his sons—patience today!
So patience O my children today, patience
For patience heralds reward.
For patience signals reward
فماso may not اخلىempty الالهGod لكمfor you ربوعاdwellings
فما اخلى الاله لكم ربوعا
وصيرهاand may He turn them into ربيعاa springtime بالهناءwith happiness
وصيرها ربيعا بالهناء
So may God never leave your dwellings desolate,
For the God has not left you any open plains
And turn them into a springtime of happiness;
And made it spring with bliss
وباعدand may He keep far away كلevery سوءevil عنfrom حماكمyour sanctuary
وباعد كل سوء عن حماكم
ولاand may not نادىcall بهwithin it ناديthe assembly الفناءof death
ولا نادى به نادي الفناء
And keep every evil far from your sanctuary,
And distanced every evil from your protection
And may death's assembly never call within it.
And no caller has called to it the caller of demise
وضاعفand may He multiply بالاجورwith rewards لكمfor you ثواباrecompense
وضاعف بالاجور لكم ثوابا
وأحسنand may He act graciously فيin المصابaffliction وفيand in العزاءconsolation
وأحسن في المصاب وفي العزاء
And may He multiply your recompense with rewards,
And doubled the compensation for you as reward
And act graciously in affliction and consolation.
And done excellently in the affliction and in the consolation
ومنand from غيثthe rain of القبولacceptance سقىmay He water وحياa swift shower
ومن غيث القبول سقى وحيا
ثراهhis grave's earth فيin الصباحthe morning وفيand in المساءthe evening
ثراه في الصباح وفي المساء
And with a swift shower from the rain of acceptance may He water
And from the rain of acceptance He quenched and gave life
His grave's earth, morning and evening;
To its fertility in the morning and the evening
وجددand may He renew فيضthe outpouring of رحمتهHis mercy عليهupon him
وجدد فيض رحمته عليه
واكرمand may He honor نزلهhis lodging حتىuntil اللقاءthe meeting
واكرم نزله حتى اللقاء
And renew the outpouring of His mercy upon him,
And renewed the outpouring of His mercy upon it
And honor his lodging until the meeting;
And honored its descent until the meeting
واسكنهand may He house him منfrom الفردوسFirdaws (Paradise) داراًa dwelling
واسكنه من الفردوس داراً
معwith الابرارthe righteous اخوانbrethren of الصفاءpurity
مع الابرار اخوان الصفاء
And house him in a dwelling in Firdaws,
And settled it a house from Paradise
With the righteous, the brethren of purity.
With the righteous, brethren of serenity