أشهابٌIs it a meteor فيin دجىthe darkness of الليلthe night ثَقَبْblazed brightly
أشهابٌ في دجى الليل ثَقَبْ
أمor سراجٌa lamp نارُهُwhose flame ماءُis the water of العِنَبْgrapes
أم سراجٌ نارُهُ ماءُ العِنَبْ
Is it a meteor piercing the darkness of night,
Meteors in the gloom of night pierced
or a lamp whose flame is the water of grapes?
Or a lamp whose fire is grape juice
أمor عروسٌa bride فوقupon كرسيِّthe throne of يديmy hand
أم عروسٌ فوق كرسيِّ يدي
يجتليهاbeholds her اللهوُrevelry فيin عقدِa necklace of الحببbubbles
يجتليها اللهوُ في عقدِ الحبب
Or a bride upon the throne of my hand,
Or a bride above my hands' throne
whom revelry beholds in a necklace of bubbles?
Illuminated by playfulness in a necklace of loved ones
ياO شقيقَbrother of النفسthe soul أنفاسthe breaths of الصَّباthe east wind
يا شقيقَ النفس أنفاس الصَّبا
بَرَدَتhave cooled والصبحand dawn لاno شكّdoubt اقتربhas drawn near
بَرَدَت والصبح لا شكّ اقترب
O brother of my soul, the breaths of the east wind
O soul mate, the morning breeze
have cooled, and dawn has surely drawn near.
Has cooled and dawn no doubt has come near
قمْrise أمتِّعكlet me delight you بعيشٍwith a life لمْhave not تَقَعْfallen
قمْ أمتِّعك بعيشٍ لمْ تَقَعْ
فيinto صفاءٍpurity منْهُof it أقذاءُmotes of النّوبmisfortunes
في صفاءٍ منْهُ أقذاءُ النّوب
Rise: let me delight you with a life untouched,
Arise, let me entertain you with a life you've never tasted
in its purity, by the grit of misfortunes.
With clarity from which the dregs of misfortune have been strained
فلقدfor indeed حانَthe time has come لضوءِfor the light of الفجرdawn أنْto
فلقد حانَ لضوءِ الفجر أنْ
يضربَlash السرحانُthe wolf فيهwithin it بذنبwith a tail
يضربَ السرحانُ فيه بذنب
For the time has come for the light of dawn
For it is time for the dawn's glow
to have the wolf lash its tail within it.
To have the partridges strike their tails in it
فأدِرْهاso pass it round تحْتَbeneath ليلٍa night سَقْفُهُwhose roof
فأدِرْها تحْتَ ليلٍ سَقْفُهُ
ظلمةٌdarkness فيهاin which منof النورlight ثُقَبْholes
ظلمةٌ فيها من النور ثُقَبْ
So pass it round beneath a night whose roof
So turn her under a night whose roof
is darkness pierced by holes of light,
Is darkness in which there is a piercing of light
أوor علىby برقِthe lightning of سماءٍa sky ضاحكٍlaughing
أو على برقِ سماءٍ ضاحكٍ
غيمُهُits clouds بالدّمْعwith tears منهfrom it منسكِبpouring down
غيمُهُ بالدّمْع منه منسكِب
or by the laughing lightning of a sky
Or above the lightning of a laughing sky
whose clouds stream tears down from it.
Whose clouds spill tears from it
سَكِرَgrew drunk الرّوضُthe garden وغنّىand sang طيرُهُits birds
سَكِرَ الرّوضُ وغنّى طيرُهُ
أفلاshall not ترقصُdance قاماتُthe tall forms of القُضُبthe boughs
أفلا ترقصُ قاماتُ القُضُب
The garden is drunk, and its birds are singing;
The garden is intoxicated and its birds sing
shall the tall forms of the boughs not dance?
Should not then the bodies of its branches dance?
هاتbring دُرّاًpearls فيهwithin which ياقوتٌa ruby وخُذْand take
هات دُرّاً فيه ياقوتٌ وخُذْ
جسمَa body of ماءٍwater حاملاًbearing روحَa spirit of لهبflame
جسمَ ماءٍ حاملاً روحَ لهب
Bring pearls enclosing a ruby, and take
Bring a pearl in which there is ruby and take
a body of water bearing a spirit of flame:
A body of water carrying the spirit of flame
قهوَةًwine لوif سُقِيَتْهاwere given it to drink صخرةٌa rock
قهوَةً لو سُقِيَتْها صخرةٌ
أورقتْit would put forth leaves باللّهوwith mirth منهاfrom it والطّربand rapture
أورقتْ باللّهو منها والطّرب
wine which, were a rock given it to drink,
A coffee that if a boulder had drunk it
would make it burst into leaf with mirth and rapture.
It would have blossomed with playfulness and enchantment
يجذبُdraws الرّوحthe soul إليهtoward it روحُهاits spirit
يجذبُ الرّوح إليه روحُها
ألطفthe subtler of الشيئينthe two things عنديto me ماthat which انجذبis drawn
ألطف الشيئين عندي ما انجذب
Its spirit draws the soul toward it;
Its spirit pulls the soul to it
to me, the subtler of the two is the one drawn.
The softer of two things is what I'm drawn to
وُلِدَتْit was born بالشّيبِwith gray hair فيin عنقودهاits cluster
وُلِدَتْ بالشّيبِ في عنقودها
وهيَyet it is اليومَtoday عجوزٌan old woman لمhas not تشبgrown gray
وهيَ اليومَ عجوزٌ لم تشب
It was born gray-haired in its cluster,
It was born old in its cluster
yet today it is an old woman who has not turned gray.
And today it is an old woman who did not grow up
كلَّماwhenever مَوّجَهاset it rippling المزنُthe rainclouds أَرَتْit displayed
كلَّما مَوّجَها المزنُ أَرَتْ
حَبَبَbubbles of الفضّةِsilver فيin ماءِwater of الذهبgold
حَبَبَ الفضّةِ في ماءِ الذهب
Whenever the rainclouds set it rippling, it displays
Whenever the cup-bearer waved it, it showed
silver bubbles in water of gold.
The loved ones of silver in the water of gold
ماdid not درىknow خمّارُهاits wine-seller عاصِرَهاits presser
ما درى خمّارُها عاصِرَها
فحديثُso talk of الصدقtruth فيهاabout it كالكذبis like lies
فحديثُ الصدق فيها كالكذب
Its wine-seller knew not who had pressed it;
Its wine-pourer who pressed it does not know
so the truth about it sounds like a lie.
So the talk of truth in it is like lies
خندريسٌold wine عُتّقَتْwas aged فيin أجوَفٍa hollow vessel
خندريسٌ عُتّقَتْ في أجوَفٍ
منof دمthe blood of العُنقودٍthe grape-cluster مملوءٍfilled نُخَبْchoice draughts
من دم العُنقودٍ مملوءٍ نُخَبْ
An old wine, aged within a hollow vessel,
A libertine freed in a hollow
filled with choice draughts of the grape-cluster's blood,
Of blood of grapes, filled choose
واضعٌresting كفَّيْهits two palms فيupon أخصارهِits flanks
واضعٌ كفَّيْه في أخصارهِ
وقيامٌand standing فيin قعودٍsitting قدindeed وجبhas become obligatory
وقيامٌ في قعودٍ قد وجب
resting its two palms upon its flanks,
Putting his hands in his bosom
standing, yet bound to remain seated.
And standing while sitting is a must
دفنواthey buried اللَّذةَpleasure فيهاwithin it حيّةًalive
دفنوا اللَّذةَ فيها حيّةً
وأتىand came الدّهرُtime عليهاover it وذهبand passed away
وأتى الدّهرُ عليها وذهب
They buried pleasure alive within it,
They buried pleasure in it alive
and time passed over it and went away.
And time came upon it and went
ظَنَّهُhe thought it كنزاًa treasure فلمّاbut when انْتَسَبَتْit declared its lineage
ظَنَّهُ كنزاً فلمّا انْتَسَبَتْ
منهُfrom within it للأنفِto the nose درىhe knew ذاكthat النسبْlineage
منهُ للأنفِ درى ذاك النسبْ
He thought it treasure; but when it declared
He thought it a treasure but when the smell
its lineage from within to his nose, he knew that ancestry.
Was conveyed from it to the nose, that lineage was known
قلتُI said إذwhen أبرَزَهاhe brought it forth فيin قعبهhis bowl
قلتُ إذ أبرَزَها في قعبه
أهيَis she بنتthe daughter of الكرمthe vine أمor أمّthe mother of الحقبthe ages
أهيَ بنت الكرم أم أمّ الحقب
I said, as he brought it forth in his bowl:
When he brought it out in his cloak I said
“Is she the vine's daughter, or the mother of the ages?”
Is it the daughter of generosity or the mother of epochs?
قتلتنيit killed me وهيthough it is بيby me مقتولةٌkilled
قتلتني وهي بي مقتولةٌ
صولةُthe assault of الميتthe dead علىupon الحيّthe living عجبa marvel
صولةُ الميت على الحيّ عجب
It has slain me, though it is slain by me;
It killed me and by me it is killed
the dead one's assault upon the living is a marvel.
The assault of the dead upon the living is strange
كيفَhow لاnot تصرعُنيfell me صَوّالةٌa fierce assailant
كيفَ لا تصرعُني صَوّالةٌ
وهيwhen it is منّيwithin me فيin عروقٍveins وعصبand sinews
وهي منّي في عروقٍ وعصب
How should a fierce assailant not fell me,
How can it not fell me with its assaults
when it is within my veins and sinews?
While it is in my veins and nerves from me
ومليحand a handsome one الدلّof coquetry إنْwhen علّhe drinks again بهاof it
ومليح الدلّ إنْ علّ بها
قلتَyou would say نجمٌa star فيin فمِthe mouth of البدرthe full moon غربhas set
قلتَ نجمٌ في فمِ البدر غرب
And a handsome, coquettish one—when he drinks it again,
And beautiful is the guide if with it
you would say: a star has set in the full moon's mouth.
You say a star in the full moon has set
شعشعَhe diluted القهوةَthe wine فيwith صوبthe downpour of الحياrain
شعشعَ القهوةَ في صوب الحيا
وسقانيand he gave me to drink فضلةًthe remainder مماof what شربhe drank
وسقاني فضلةً مما شرب
He diluted the wine with rainwater,
It illuminated coffee in the direction of life
and gave me the remainder of what he drank.
And gave me a surplus of what it drank
فتلاقىso met فيin فميmy mouth منfrom كأسِهِhis cup
فتلاقى في فمي من كأسِهِ
ماءُwater of كرْمٍa vine وغمامٌand cloud-water وشَنَبْand the cool sweetness of teeth
ماءُ كرْمٍ وغمامٌ وشَنَبْ
So in my mouth, from his cup, there met
So there met in my mouth from his cup
vine-water, cloud-water, and the cool sweetness of teeth.
Water of generosity, clouds and mustache
وشداand he sang منfrom مدحpraise of يحيىYahya نَغَماًa melody
وشدا من مدح يحيى نَغَماً
هزّswayed منهat it الملكُthe king عِطفيهhis two shoulders طَرَبin rapture
هزّ منه الملكُ عِطفيه طَرَب
And he sang a melody in praise of Yahya,
And he plucked a string in praise of Yahya
at which the king swayed his shoulders in rapture.
Shaking from it the king his shoulders swayed
مِنfrom مُعِزِّMuʿizz الدّينal-Din فيin الفخرglory لهhe has
مِن مُعِزِّ الدّين في الفخر له
خيرُthe best جَدٍّgrandfather وتميمٌand Tamim خيرُthe best أبfather
خيرُ جَدٍّ وتميمٌ خيرُ أب
In Muʿizz al-Din he has, for his glory,
From the source of glory for him, Mu'izz al-Din
the best grandfather, and Tamim is the best father.
The best grandfather and Tamim the best father
مَنْone who لهhas وجْهُa face of سماحٍgenerosity سافراًunveiled
مَنْ له وجْهُ سماحٍ سافراً
أبداًalways للمجتديto the suppliant لاnever ينْتقبputs on a veil
أبداً للمجتدي لا ينْتقب
One whose face of generosity stays unveiled,
One whose face is pure and eloquent
always before the suppliant, never donning a veil.
Forever for the warrior not to be masked
مَلِكٌa king عنfrom ثُغْرَةِthe breach of الدّينthe faith اتّقىwarded off harm
مَلِكٌ عن ثُغْرَةِ الدّين اتّقى
ورمىand assailed الأعداءَthe enemies بالجيشwith the army اللجبclamorous
ورمى الأعداءَ بالجيش اللجب
A king who defended the faith's frontier
A king who feared for the breach of religion
and assailed his enemies with a clamorous army.
And threw enemies with the mighty army
فيupon سريرthe throne of الملكkingship منهin him قمرٌa moon
في سرير الملك منه قمرٌ
يُجْتَلَىis beheld يومَon the day of العطاياgifts بالسحبamid rainclouds
يُجْتَلَى يومَ العطايا بالسحب
Upon the royal throne, he is a moon
In the king's throne there is a moon from him
beheld amid rainclouds on the day of giving.
Illuminated on the day of gifts with meteors
طاهرُpure in الأخلاقcharacter مألوفُintimate with العلىgreatness
طاهرُ الأخلاق مألوفُ العلى
طيّبُnoble in الأعراقancestry مصقولpolished in الحسبhonor
طيّبُ الأعراق مصقول الحسب
Pure in character, intimate with greatness,
Pure of manners, intimate of the lofty
noble in ancestry, his honor burnished bright;
Good of lineage, polished of lineage
عادلٌjust تعكفdwell devotedly بالحمدwith praise علىupon
عادلٌ تعكف بالحمد على
ذكرهhis memory أفواهُthe mouths of عُجمٍnon-Arabs وعربand Arabs
ذكره أفواهُ عُجمٍ وعرب
just: praise is ceaselessly lavished upon
A just one, praise bows constantly to
his name by the mouths of non-Arabs and Arabs.
Mention him, mouths of non-Arabs and Arabs
سالبٌstripping منهfrom him الندىgenerosity ماwhat سَلَبَتْplundered
سالبٌ منه الندى ما سَلَبَتْ
منfrom أعاديهhis foes عواليهhis tall spears السُّلُبthe spoils
من أعاديه عواليه السُّلُب
His generosity strips him of whatever
Taking from his enemies what their heights have taken
spoils his tall spears have stripped from his foes.
Of loot
فيof نصابٍa lineage لمhas not يزلceased منfrom حِمْيَرHimyar
في نصابٍ لم يزل من حِمْيَر
مُعْرِقاًdeep-rooted فيamong كلّevery قومٍpeople مُنْتَخَبchosen
مُعْرِقاً في كلّ قومٍ مُنْتَخَب
Of a lineage that has ever, from Himyar,
In a position never ceasing to choose
been deep-rooted, chosen among every people.
The zealous from every select group of people
بُهَمٌdauntless warriors إنْif ذُكِرَis mentioned الجيشُthe army بِهِمْwith them
بُهَمٌ إنْ ذُكِرَ الجيشُ بِهِمْ
هالَappalled منهof it الرعبُterror واشتدّand intensified الرّهَبdread
هالَ منه الرعبُ واشتدّ الرّهَب
Dauntless warriors: when an army is mentioned with them in it,
If the army is mentioned, their resolve
its terror appalls, and dread grows fierce.
Frightens with it and fear intensifies
والحديدُand iron الصلبُhard لولاwere it not for بأسُهُhis might
والحديدُ الصلبُ لولا بأسُهُ
لمwould not يخَفْfear فيin الطعنِthrusting منfrom لينthe softness of القصبspear-shafts
لم يخَفْ في الطعنِ من لين القصب
And hard iron, were it not for his might,
And solid iron, were it not for their might
would not fear soft spear-shafts in the thrust.
Would not be feared in stabbing, from the softness of reed
أثبتfixed الإقدامُboldness فيin أنفسهمْtheir souls
أثبت الإقدامُ في أنفسهمْ
أنّthat مرّthe bitterness of الضّرْبِblows حُلْوٌis sweet كالضَّرَبas honey
أنّ مرّ الضّرْبِ حُلْوٌ كالضَّرَب
Boldness has fixed within their souls
Their courage is affirmed in themselves
that bitter blows are sweet as honey.
That the bitterness of striking is sweet like honey
يتّقيguards against فيضَthe flood of النّدىbounty مَنْfrom كَفّهُhis palm
يتّقي فيضَ النّدى مَنْ كَفّهُ
عيلwas rendered powerless منهby him لدغthe sting of دهرan age يَنتَهبthat plunders
عيل منه لدغ دهر يَنتَهب
Before the flood of bounty from his palm recoils
Whoever's palm has warded off the flow of generosity
the sting of plundering time, made powerless by him.
Has been stung by the biting of plundering time
وإذاand when ماever ضحكتsmiles سنّthe tooth of الرضىcontentment
وإذا ما ضحكت سنّ الرضى
منهfrom him لمis not يُخْشَfeared عبوسْa scowl فيin الغضبanger
منه لم يُخْشَ عبوسْ في الغضب
And when the tooth of contentment smiles
And if the teeth of consent laugh from it
from him, no scowl in anger need be feared.
No frown is feared in anger from it
كلّevery قطرland منهfrom him يلقىfinds مشرباًa drinking-place
كلّ قطر منه يلقى مشرباً
منfrom جداهhis bounty ولقدthough indeed كانit had been سربdrained dry
من جداه ولقد كان سرب
Every land finds with him a drinking-place
Every drop from it finds a place to water
in his bounty, though once it was drained dry.
From his stream, and it was a drinking place indeed
يحسبreckons الطودَthe mountain حصاةًa pebble حلمُهُhis forbearance
يحسب الطودَ حصاةً حلمُهُ
وتظنّand deems البحرَthe sea نعماهُhis favors ثُغَبsmall rock-pools
وتظنّ البحرَ نعماهُ ثُغَب
His forbearance reckons a mountain a pebble,
His forbearance reckons the mountain a pebble
and his favors deem the sea mere rock-pools.
And its bounty makes you think the sea a mere puddle
نالَobtained أهلُpeople of الفضلِmerit منهfrom him فضلَهُمْtheir due
نالَ أهلُ الفضلِ منه فضلَهُمْ
ومنand from الشمسthe sun سناthe radiance of نورthe light of الشّهبthe stars
ومن الشمس سنا نور الشّهب
Men of merit have gained their due from him,
The people of merit have gotten their merit from it
as the stars' radiant light comes from the sun.
And from the sun the glow of meteors
تتّقيguard against الأعداءُthe enemies منهfrom him سطوةًan onslaught
تتّقي الأعداءُ منه سطوةً
وهوwhile he is فيin ظلّthe shade of علاهhis grandeur مُحتجبveiled
وهو في ظلّ علاه مُحتجب
His enemies guard against his onslaught,
Enemies fear its domination from it
though he is veiled in the shade of his grandeur.
While it is in the shade of its heights, concealed
والهصورُand the rending lion الوردُtawny يُخْشىis feared وثبهُits leap
والهصورُ الوردُ يُخْشى وثبهُ
وهوwhile it is فيin الغيلِthe thicket مقيمٌdwelling لمhas not يثبleapt
وهو في الغيلِ مقيمٌ لم يثب
The tawny, rending lion's leap is feared
The hiss of roses is feared in its leap
even while it dwells in the thicket and has not leapt.
While it resides in the thickets, not having leapt
كمhow many فمٍa mouth طابgrew fragrant لناto us منthrough ذكرهhis mention
كم فمٍ طاب لنا من ذكره
فهوso it is كالمسكِlike musk وكمand how many ثغرa mouth عَذُبgrew sweet
فهو كالمسكِ وكم ثغر عَذُب
How many a mouth has his mention made fragrant to us,
How many mouths have delighted us in mentioning it
so it is like musk; how many lips have grown sweet!
It is like musk and how many fresh mouths
وكأنّand as though الرّوضَthe garden فيin أوصافِهِdescriptions of him
وكأنّ الرّوضَ في أوصافِهِ
تُغْمَسُare dipped الأشْعارpoems فيهin it والخطبand orations
تُغْمَسُ الأشْعار فيه والخطب
It is as though, in describing him, a garden
It is as if the garden in its descriptions
were where poems and orations are dipped.
Poetry and prose are dipped in it
ثابتٌsteadfast كالطودlike a mountain فيin معتركٍa battlefield
ثابتٌ كالطود في معتركٍ
جائلِwheeling الأبطالchampions خفّاقِfluttering العَذَبْbanner-tassels
جائلِ الأبطال خفّاقِ العَذَبْ
Steadfast as a mountain in a battlefield
Firm as a mountain amidst the arena
where champions wheel and banner-tassels flutter,
Of heroes, the banners flowing and taken
ورؤوسٌand heads بالمواضيwith keen blades تُخْتَلىare mown down
ورؤوسٌ بالمواضي تُخْتَلى
ونفوسٌand souls بالعواليwith tall spears تُنتهبare plundered
ونفوسٌ بالعوالي تُنتهب
while heads are mown down by keen blades
And heads in the meadows are crowned
and souls are plundered by tall spears.
And souls on the heights taken as spoils
كمhow many شجاعٍa brave warrior خاضhe plunged فيinto مهجتهhis lifeblood
كم شجاعٍ خاض في مهجته
بسنانٍwith a spearhead فيin الحيازيمthe ribs رسبsank
بسنانٍ في الحيازيم رسب
How many a brave man's lifeblood he has plunged into
How many brave ones have waded in its depths
with a spearhead sunk between the ribs!
With swords in throats embedded
قلمٌa pen يمشقُwrites sweeping strokes فيin الطّعنِthrusting فَقُلْso say
قلمٌ يمشقُ في الطّعنِ فَقُلْ
أمَحَاdid it erase العيشَlife أمِor الموتَdeath كتبwrite
أمَحَا العيشَ أمِ الموتَ كتب
A pen that writes sweeping strokes in thrusting—say,
A pen practicing stabbing, so say
did it erase life, or write down death?
Did it erase life or death record?
أيهاO الواصلُyou who join منthrough إحسانِهِhis kindness
أيها الواصلُ من إحسانِهِ
سبباًa bond منwith كلّevery منبَتِّone cut off from السببsupporting ties
سبباً من كلّ منبَتِّ السبب
O you who, out of your kindness, forge
O you who have attained, from its favors
a bond with all whose bonds are severed:
A cause from every growing cause
ربّmany a رأيٍplan لكof yours جَهّزْتَyou equipped بهwith it
ربّ رأيٍ لك جَهّزْتَ به
جحفلاًan army ذاقَtasted العدىthe foes منهfrom it الشجبruin
جحفلاً ذاقَ العدى منه الشجب
with many a plan of yours you have equipped
Lord of an opinion, you have equipped with it
an army from which the foes tasted ruin.
An army tasting from it the toil of war
كنتَyou were يومon the day of الحربbattle عنهfrom it غائباًabsent
كنتَ يوم الحرب عنه غائباً
وظُبَىand the blades of نصرِكَyour victory فيهin it لمdid not تَغِبْgo absent
وظُبَى نصرِكَ فيه لم تَغِبْ
On the day of battle you were absent from it,
You were absent from it on the day of war
but the blades of your victory were not absent there,
Yet your unseen aid in it did not wane
كالّذيlike one who يلعبُplays فيat شطرنجهhis chess
كالّذي يلعبُ في شطرنجه
رأيُهُhis thought عنهon his behalf تَخَطّىmade the moves فيin اللّعبthe game
رأيُهُ عنه تَخَطّى في اللّعب
like a man playing at his chess,
Like one playing his chess
whose thought makes the moves for him in the game.
His mind from it advanced in the game
أناI مَنْam the one who صاحcried بهat him يومَon the day of النوىseparation
أنا مَنْ صاح به يومَ النوى
عنaway from مغانيهhis haunts غرابٌa raven فاغتربso he went into exile
عن مغانيه غرابٌ فاغترب
I am he at whom, on the day of parting,
I am one who on the day of purpose cried out
a raven cried, so he left his haunts for exile.
About its meanings, so strangers took flight
طفتُI roamed فيthrough الآفاقthe horizons حتىuntil اكتهلَتْgrew middle-aged
طفتُ في الآفاق حتى اكتهلَتْ
غُرْبَتِيmy exile واحتنكتand grew seasoned سنّthe age of الأدبletters
غُرْبَتِي واحتنكت سنّ الأدب
I roamed the horizons until it grew middle-aged—
I roamed the horizons until my estrangement was complete
my exile—and the years of letters gained seasoned wisdom.
And the years of wisdom actualized
ثمّthen أقبلتُI came إلىto الملكِthe king الذيwho
ثمّ أقبلتُ إلى الملكِ الذي
مدَّstretched بالطَّوْلِwith bounty علىover الدنياthe world طُنُبtent-ropes
مدَّ بالطَّوْلِ على الدنيا طُنُب
Then I came toward the king who
Then I came to the king who
stretched his bounty's tent-ropes across the world.
Outstretched across the world, its branches
منَحَhe gave العلياءhigh glory كَفّيْthe two hands of ناقدٍan assayer
منَحَ العلياء كَفّيْ ناقدٍ
فانتقىthen he selected الدرّpearls وأبقىand left المخشلبglass beads
فانتقى الدرّ وأبقى المخشلب
He gave high glory an assayer's two hands,
He gave the eminent the palm of a paying out
then chose the pearls and left the glass beads.
So he picked the pearls and left the fragments
فَلَعَلّيso perhaps I ببقاياwith the remainder of عُمُريmy life
فَلَعَلّي ببقايا عُمُري
منهtoward him أقضيmay discharge البعضَpart منof حقٍّa duty وَجبْthat is owed
منه أقضي البعضَ من حقٍّ وَجبْ
So perhaps, with what remains of my life,
Perhaps in the remainder of my life
I may repay him part of the debt I owe.
From him I fulfill some deserved rights