أراعكdid it frighten you? برقٌlightning فيin دجىdarkness الليلthe night لامعgleaming
أراعك برقٌ في دجى الليل لامع
أجلyes كلeverything ماthat which يلقاهhe encounters it ذوthe possessor of الشوقlonging رابعstaying; probably intended: frightening
أجل كل ما يلقاه ذو الشوق رابع
Did a flash of lightning gleaming in the night's darkness frighten you?
A lightning flashed in the gloom of the night, radiant
Yes—everything a longing lover encounters is [frightening].
Yes, indeed all that the passionate meets is fleeting
أألآنis it now that? تخشىyou fear البرقthe lightning والألفwhile the beloved حاضرpresent
أألآن تخشى البرق والألف حاضر
فكيفthen how? إذاif ماemphatic particle لاحit flashes والألفwhile the beloved شاسعfar away
فكيف إذا ما لاح والألف شاسع
Do you fear lightning now, while your beloved is present?
Are you now afraid of lightning though the friend is present?
What, then, if it flashes while your beloved is far away?
How will it be when it flashes and the friend is distant?
وهاجتand arose رياحwinds زدنthey increased ذاthe possessor of الشوقlonging صبوةًardent desire
وهاجت رياح زدن ذا الشوق صبوةً
وباكرتand visited at dawn الأيكthe groves الحمامthe doves السواجعthe cooing ones
وباكرت الأيك الحمام السواجع
And winds arose, deepening the longing lover's desire,
Winds blew and added to the passionate one's fervor
and the cooing doves visited the groves at dawn.
The doves mourned and so did the heart-broken lovers
وعاشرتand you kept company with أقواماًpeople فلمbut did not تلقyou find فيهمamong them
وعاشرت أقواماً فلم تلق فيهم
خليلكyour intimate friend فاستعصتso became unyielding عليكto you المدامعthe tear ducts
خليلك فاستعصت عليك المدامع
And you kept company with people, but did not find among them
You met people with whom you did not find
your intimate friend; so your tears refused to flow.
Your friend, so tears flowed from your eyes
وأصبحتand you came to لاnot ترويyou recite منany of الشعرthe poetry إذsince نأىwent far away
وأصبحت لا تروي من الشعر إذ نأى
هواكyour beloved وباتand became الشعرpoetry للناسfor people واسعabundant
هواك وبات الشعر للناس واسع
And you no longer recite poetry since the departure of
And you could no longer enjoy poetry when your passion
your beloved, though poetry remains plentiful for others,
Departed, and poetry became common for people
سوىexcept قولthe words of غيلانGhaylan بنson of عقبةʿUqbah نادماًregretfully
سوى قول غيلان بن عقبة نادماً
هلquestion particle الأزمنthe times اللاتيthat مضينhave passed رواجعreturning
هل الأزمن اللاتي مضين رواجع
except, regretfully, the words of Ghaylan ibn ʿUqbah:
Except the words of Ghailan bin Uqba, regretting
"Will the times that have passed return?"
"Are the days that passed coming back?"
هناكthen تمنىyou wish أنthat عينكyour eye لمdid not تكنexist
هناك تمنى أن عينك لم تكن
وأنكand that you لمdid not ترحلyou depart والفكwhile your beloved رابعstaying behind
وأنك لم ترحل والفك رابع
Then you wish that your eye had never existed,
There he wished your eye had not existed
and that you had not departed while your beloved stayed.
And that you did not travel while your companion remained
فكلfor everything الذيthat تلقىyou meet يسوؤكgrieves you أنbecause دناit drew near
فكل الذي تلقى يسوؤك أن دنا
وكلand everything الذيthat تلقىyou meet إذاwhen بانit departs فاجعheartbreaking
وكل الذي تلقى إذا بان فاجع
For everything you meet grieves you by drawing near,
For all that you meet hurts you when it draws near
and everything you meet is heartbreaking when it departs.
And all that you meet, when it shows, is painful
فياso, oh ويكalas for you لاdo not تسرعhasten إلىtoward البينseparation أنهfor it
فيا ويك لا تسرع إلى البين أنه
هوit is الموتdeath فاحظرso ward off غبthe aftermath of ماwhat أنتyou صانعdoing
هو الموت فاحظر غب ما أنت صانع
So, alas for you! Do not hasten toward separation, for it
So, O self, do not rush to distance, for it
is death itself; so ward off the aftermath of what you do.
Is death, so refrain from what you intend