منwhoever وافقaccords with الحقَّthe Truth فيin حكمjudgment وفيand in عملdeed
من وافق الحقَّ في حكم وفي عمل
فإنهthen he is عمرUmar الفاروقal-Faruq (the discerner) فيin الزمنِthe age
فإنه عمر الفاروق في الزمنِ
Whoever accords with the Truth in judgment and in deed
He who agrees with truth in judgment and deed
is Umar al-Faruq in his own age.
Is like Omar al-Farooq in his time
باO (reading uncertain) نائبَdeputy الحقِّof the Truth إنَّindeed الحقَّthe Truth أهلكمhas deemed you worthy
با نائبَ الحقِّ إنَّ الحقَّ أهلكم
لماwhen أقامكHe placed you فيin ذاthis المنصبthe office الحسنِnoble
لما أقامك في ذا المنصب الحسنِ
O deputy of the Truth, the Truth has deemed you worthy
O representative of truth, truth has destroyed you
when He placed you in this noble office.
When it appointed you in this good position
فإنso if عدلتyou act justly وقاكwill shield you اللهGod فتنةa trial
فإن عدلت وقاك الله فتنة
وإنْbut if عدلتyou turn aside ابتلاكwill try you اللهGod بالمحنِwith tribulations
وإنْ عدلت ابتلاك الله بالمحنِ
So if you act justly, God will shield you from trial;
If you are just, God will protect you from ordeals
but if you turn aside, God will try you with tribulations.
And if you are unjust, God will test you with tribulations
قرينةthe indication الحالof the circumstances تعطىconveys ماwhat أردتI intended بماby what
قرينة الحال تعطى ما أردت بما
ضربتهI set it forth مثلاas an example للهَمهَمfor the valiant man الفِطنdiscerning
ضربته مثلا للهَمهَم الفِطن
The context conveys what I meant by what
The situation gives what you want with what
I set forth as an example for the valiant, discerning man.
You have set as an example for the wise whisperer
إنيindeed I am لسانthe voice صغارlittle children ليof mine وعائلةand a household
إني لسان صغار لي وعائلة
وترجمانهمُand their spokesman فيin السرِّprivate والعلنand in public
وترجمانهمُ في السرِّ والعلن
I am the voice of my little children and my household,
I am the tongue of the small ones, my family
and their spokesman in private and in public.
And their translator privately and publicly
قدalready أصبحواthey have come to be ماnot لهمthey have ثوبa garment يردّis warded off بهwith it
قد أصبحوا ما لهم ثوب يردّ به
بردُthe cold الهواءof the air ولاnor فلسٌa copper coin منtoward الثمنthe price
بردُ الهواء ولا فلسٌ من الثمن
They now have no garment with which to ward off
They have become without a garment to shield them
the cold of the air, nor a copper coin toward its price.
From the cold air, or a coin for price
وماand not التمستI sought سوىexcept مرسومthe prescribed allowance سيدهمof their master
وما التمست سوى مرسوم سيدهم
فإنso if منعتمyou withhold فلاthen there is no ثوبٌgarment سوىexcept الكفنِthe shroud
فإن منعتم فلا ثوبٌ سوى الكفنِ
And I have sought only their master's prescribed allowance;
I have sought nothing but the decree of their master
so if you withhold it, there is no garment but the shroud.
If you deny, they have no garment but a shroud
وإنَّand indeed ظنيmy expectation بكمof you فيconcerning حقهمtheir due حسنُgood
وإنَّ ظني بكم في حقهم حسنُ
ولمand has not يخبbeen disappointed أحدanyone فيin ظنهhis expectation الحسنgood
ولم يخب أحد في ظنه الحسن
And my expectation of you concerning their due is good,
And I think well of you regarding their right
and no one's good expectations have been disappointed.
And no one is disappointed when thinking good
إنْif أجدبَgrows barren الوقتthe time فاستسقاءthen seeking rain صاحبهfrom its master
إنْ أجدبَ الوقت فاستسقاء صاحبه
يزيلهdispels it بانسكابِwith the outpouring الوابلof heavy rain الهمتنtorrential (reading uncertain)
يزيله بانسكابِ الوابل الهمتن
If the times grow barren, seeking rain from their master
If times are harsh, ask its master
dispels that barrenness with an outpouring of torrential rain,
He will remove it by pouring heavy rain
فإنهfor he is ربُّa master of إحسانٍkindness ومأثرةand noble achievement
فإنه ربُّ إحسانٍ ومأثرة
علىtoward المقلينthose of little means بالآلاءِwith blessings والمننand favors
على المقلين بالآلاءِ والمنن
for he is a master of kindness and noble deeds
For He is the Lord of benevolence and favor
toward those of little means, with blessings and favors.
Upon the few, with blessings and graces