عنfrom العدلjustice لاdo not تعدلturn aside فأنتfor you are المعدلthe one who sets things right
عن العدل لا تعدل فأنت المعدل
وإنَّand indeed قيامَthe abiding الفضلِof generosity بالحرّin a free man أجملُmore becoming
وإنَّ قيامَ الفضلِ بالحرّ أجملُ
Do not turn aside from justice, for you are the one who sets things right.
Do not judge justice, for You are the Judge
And generosity is more becoming when it abides in a free man.
And upholding virtue openly is more beautiful
فلوfor if عاملdealt with اللهGod العبادَthe servants بعدلهaccording to His justice
فلو عامل الله العبادَ بعدله
لأهلكهمHe would destroy them واللهand God منthan ذاكthat أفضلbetter
لأهلكهم والله من ذاك أفضل
For if God dealt with His servants according to His justice,
If God had treated people with His justice
He would destroy them; yet God is better than that.
He would have destroyed them, and God is more virtuous than that
يجودُHe gives generously ويثريand enriches بالجميلwith goodness عليهمُupon them
يجودُ ويثري بالجميل عليهمُ
وليسand there is no لهfor Him عماfrom what اقتضىdemands الجودُgenerosity مَعدِلُturning aside
وليس له عما اقتضى الجودُ مَعدِلُ
He gives generously and enriches them with goodness.
He gives generously and enriches them with kindness
And He has no turning aside from what generosity demands.
And none can match His generosity when He is benevolent
تباركَblessed is He جلَّexalted is He اللهُGod فيin ملكوتهHis spiritual realm
تباركَ جلَّ اللهُ في ملكوته
كمالاًin perfection وإنand indeed اللهGod فيin الملكthe manifest realm أكملmore perfect
كمالاً وإن الله في الملك أكمل
Blessed and exalted is God in His spiritual realm,
Blessed be God, full of glory in His dominion
in perfection; and in the manifest realm God is more perfect.
Perfect in might, and God is the most complete in sovereignty
فإنfor indeed الذيthat which فيin الملكthe manifest realm صورةthe form of عينهHis very essence
فإن الذي في الملك صورة عينه
وفيand in ملكوتthe spiritual realm of اللهGod جزؤa part مفصلdifferentiated
وفي ملكوت الله جزؤ مفصل
For what is in the manifest realm is the form of His very essence,
For He who is in the dominion is the image of His essence
while in God's spiritual realm it is a differentiated part.
And in God's kingdom is a distinct part
وليسand there is no لهذاfor this اللفظِexpression عندaccording to اصطلاحناour terminology
وليس لهذا اللفظِ عند اصطلاحنا
مبالغةexaggeration فانظرso consider علىupon ماwhat أعوِّلI rely
مبالغة فانظر على ما أعوِّل
And in our terminology this expression contains no
This wording has no exaggeration in our terminology
exaggeration; so consider what I rely upon.
Consider well what I rely upon
إذاif كنتَyou are فيamong قومٍa people تعرفbecome familiar بلحنهمwith their idiom
إذا كنتَ في قومٍ تعرف بلحنهم
وحينئذand then يجملُone summarizes بهthrough it ويفصلand elaborates
وحينئذ يجملُ به ويفصل
If you are among a people, become familiar with their idiom,
If you are among people, speak in their dialect
and then, through it, one summarizes and elaborates.
And then refinement and clarity is beautiful through it
إذاif كنتَyou are فيamong قومٍa people تكلمspeak بلحنهمin their idiom
إذا كنتَ في قومٍ تكلم بلحنهم
لتفهمهمso you make them understand لاdo not تلجىءcompel الشخصَthe person يسألto ask
لتفهمهم لا تلجىء الشخصَ يسأل
If you are among a people, speak in their idiom,
If you are among people, speak in their dialect
so you make them understand; do not compel a person to ask.
So they understand you, do not resort to the individual asking
لوif أنَّthat الذيthe one who بالعجزby powerlessness يُعرفis known قدرُهhis worth
لو أنَّ الذي بالعجز يُعرف قدرُه
لكنتyou would be كريمthe generous one الوقتِof the age يسديgives ويفضلand bestows bounty
لكنت كريم الوقتِ يسدي ويفضل
If the worth of the one marked by powerlessness were known,
If the one known for his incapacity, his worth would be known
you would be the age's generous one, giving and bestowing bounty.
You would be the generous of the time, giving and excelling
وكانتand it would be لكyours العلياthe highest station وكنتand you would be لكfor yourself المدىthe utmost reach
وكانت لك العليا وكنت لك المدى
وأنتَand you بهاthrough it العاليthe exalted one وماand there is no ثمthere أسفلُanything lower
وأنتَ بها العالي وما ثم أسفلُ
Yours would be the highest station, and you would be your own utmost reach,
And you would have the high ground, and you would have the range
and through it you would be the exalted one, with nothing lower there.
You would be the highest, and none below you
ومنand from أينwhere جاءتْit came ليتwould that شعريmy knowledge ففرِّعواso draw out ramifications
ومن أين جاءتْ ليت شعري ففرِّعوا
كلاميmy speech الذيwhich قدalready قلتI spoke فيهin it وفصِّلواand expound
كلامي الذي قد قلت فيه وفصِّلوا
And where did it come from, I wonder? So draw out the ramifications of
And from where did this come, I wish I knew, so elaborate
my speech, in which I have already spoken, and expound it.
My words which I have spoken, and detail them
علمتُI knew بهthrough Him قلتI spoke أودعتُهI placed it فيin مقالتيmy discourse
علمتُ به قلت أودعتُه في مقالتي
وجملةand the sum أمريof my affair أننيthat I لستُI am not أجهلI lack knowledge
وجملة أمري أنني لستُ أجهل
I knew through Him; I spoke; I placed it in my discourse.
I learned it, I said, I deposited it in my speech
And the sum of my affair is that I am not ignorant,
And the summary of my matter is that I am not ignorant
لأنيbecause I بهthrough Him قلتI spoke الذيwhat جئتكمI came to you بهwith it
لأني به قلت الذي جئتكم به
ومنand whoever كانis قولthe utterance of الحقthe Truth قلsay كيفhow يجهلhe is ignorant
ومن كان قول الحق قل كيف يجهل
for through Him I spoke what I brought you.
Because I spoke to you with what I brought you
And whoever is the utterance of the Truth—say, how can he be ignorant?
And whoever speaks the truth, say how can he be ignorant?
أناI كلماتُthe words of اللهGod فالقولُso the speech قولناour speech
أنا كلماتُ الله فالقولُ قولنا
لأنيbecause I مجموعٌgathered together وغيريand others besides me مفصّلdifferentiated
لأني مجموعٌ وغيري مفصّل
I am the words of God; so the speech is our speech,
I am God's words, so the saying is our saying
for I am gathered into one, while others are differentiated.
Because I am the collection, and others are detailed
كعيسىlike Jesus الذيwho يحيىgives life وينشىءand fashions طائراًa bird
كعيسى الذي يحيى وينشىء طائراً
فيحيىso it lives بإذنِby the permission of اللهGod والحقُّand the Truth فيصلthe arbiter
فيحيى بإذنِ الله والحقُّ فيصل
Like Jesus, who gives life and fashions a bird,
Like Jesus who gives life and creates a bird
so it lives by God's leave, and the Truth is the arbiter.
So he gives life by God's permission, and truth distinguishes
فمنso whoever كانis مثليlike me فليقلْthen let him say مثلَthe like of قولناour speech
فمن كان مثلي فليقلْ مثلَ قولنا
وإلاand otherwise فإنthen indeed الصمتَsilence بالعبدin the servant أجملmore becoming
وإلا فإن الصمتَ بالعبد أجمل
So let whoever is like me speak as we speak;
So let whoever is like me speak words like ours
otherwise, silence is more becoming in a servant.
Otherwise, silence in a servant is more beautiful