بريَّةٌof the land بحريَّةٌof the sea حَزْنيةٌof rugged terrain
بريَّةٌ بحريَّةٌ حَزْنيةٌ
سهيلةٌgentle and level منثورُهاher gillyflowers منثورُهاher scattered blooms
سهيلةٌ منثورُها منثورُها
Of land and sea, of rugged heights,
A coastal wilderness, sorrowful
yet gentle and level—her gillyflowers are her scattered blooms.
Its scattering is scattered
متكاملٌcomplete فيهاwithin her السرورُjoy لمنfor whoever بهاin her
متكاملٌ فيها السرورُ لمن بها
يوماًfor a day أقامَstayed كماjust as تكاملَbecame complete سورُهاher wall
يوماً أقامَ كما تكاملَ سورُها
Joy is complete within her for whoever there
In it joy is complete for whoever is in it
stays a day, just as her wall is complete.
One day it lasted as its wall was completed
وخلَتْand emptied قلوبُthe hearts قصورِهاof her palaces فاستضحكتْthen burst into laughter
وخلَتْ قلوبُ قصورِها فاستضحكتْ
إذْwhen عاشَlived شاكرُهاher grateful one وماتَand died كفورُهاher thankless one
إذْ عاشَ شاكرُها وماتَ كفورُها
And her palaces' hearts emptied and burst into laughter,
And the hearts of its palaces were emptied, so they laughed
when her grateful one lived and her thankless one died.
When its thankful one lived and its ungrateful one died
مَنْwhoever حَلَّsettled فيهاin her نالَattained وَصْلَunion with حبيبهاher beloved
مَنْ حَلَّ فيها نالَ وَصْلَ حبيبها
وشفىand healed كليمَthe wounded one الروحِin spirit منهُwithin him طورُهاher Mount
وشفى كليمَ الروحِ منهُ طورُها
Whoever settles in her gains union with her beloved,
Whoever settled in it attained the connection of its beloved
and her Mount heals the wounded spirit within him.
And it healed the intimate of the soul from it his condition
ماnot تلكthat إلاّexcept جنَّةُthe paradise الدنياof this world وهاand behold
ما تلك إلاّ جنَّةُ الدنيا وها
ولدانُهاher youths جُلِيَتْwere unveiled عليكَbefore you وحورُهاand her houris
ولدانُها جُلِيَتْ عليكَ وحورُها
She is nothing but this world's paradise; behold
It is nothing but the paradise of the present world, and oh!
her youths and her houris, unveiled before you.
Its boys, its houries were uncovered to you
فمضيَّةٌso radiant وسنيَّةٌand splendid ونديَّةٌand dewy
فمضيَّةٌ وسنيَّةٌ ونديَّةٌ
أرجاؤُهاher expanses ورياضُهاand her gardens وقصورُهاand her palaces
أرجاؤُها ورياضُها وقصورُها
So radiant, splendid, and dew-fresh are
So it is open, elderly, and sociable
her expanses, her gardens, and her palaces.
Its outskirts, its gardens and its palaces
لماwhen بكىwept فقدَthe loss of الهمومِcares سحابُهاher clouds
لما بكى فقدَ الهمومِ سحابُها
ضحكتْlaughed وقدْand indeed عاشَlived السرورَjoy زهورُهاher flowers
ضحكتْ وقدْ عاشَ السرورَ زهورُها
When her clouds wept for the loss of cares,
When it wept, the clouds of its worries disappeared
her flowers laughed, having lived in joy.
It laughed and happiness lived its flowers
فالأرضُso the earth منهاwithin her سندسٌfine silk وخلالَهُand through it
فالأرضُ منها سندسٌ وخلالَهُ
سُلَّتْwere unsheathed سيوفٌswords والسيوفُand the swords نهورُهاher rivers
سُلَّتْ سيوفٌ والسيوفُ نهورُها
So her earth is fine silk, and through it
So the land from it is brocade and its ornaments
swords are unsheathed—and those swords are her rivers.
Swords were drawn and the swords are its light
هيَshe دارُthe abode مملكةِof the kingdom الرضىof contentment فلأجلِso because of ذاthis
هيَ دارُ مملكةِ الرضى فلأجلِ ذا
قدindeed أُسْبِلَتْhave been lowered دونَagainst الهمومِcares ستورُهاher curtains
قد أُسْبِلَتْ دونَ الهمومِ ستورُها
She is the seat of contentment's kingdom; for that
It is the abode of the kingdom of contentment, so because of this
her curtains have been lowered to shut out cares.
Its curtains were dropped down from worries
جُمعتْwere gathered فنونُvarieties الطيبِof fragrance فيin أفنانِهاher boughs
جُمعتْ فنونُ الطيبِ في أفنانِها
وعلاand rose علىabove المِسْكِmusk الذَّكيِّstrong-scented عبيرُهاher perfume
وعلا على المِسْكِ الذَّكيِّ عبيرُها
Every kind of fragrance is gathered in her boughs,
The good arts were collected in its sides
and her perfume rises above fragrant musk.
And its fragrance rose above the gentle musk
تحكيresemble دُماهاher statues غيدُهاher graceful women البيضُfair-skinned الألىwho
تحكي دُماها غيدُها البيضُ الألى
بلحاظهنin their glances فتونُهاher enchantment وفتورُهاand her languor
بلحاظهن فتونُها وفتورُها
Her fair, graceful women resemble her statues,
Its pearls tell, their coquetry white
their glances holding her enchantment and languor.
With their glances, their charm and their languor
ماnot سلسلٌsmooth-flowing water عذبٌsweet سقاهwatered it وابلa downpour
ما سلسلٌ عذبٌ سقاه وابل
وهناًlate at night فويقَjust above حصىthe pebbles بروقِgleaming غديرهاof her pool
وهناً فويقَ حصى بروقِ غديرها
No sweet, smooth-flowing water, fed by a downpour
What a gentle chain its downpour watered!
late at night, just above her pool's gleaming pebbles,
And delight over pebbles the lightening of its river
فنفىthen removed بتفريكٍby rubbing وصقلٍand polishing مذهبٍcleansing
فنفى بتفريكٍ وصقلٍ مذهبٍ
عنهfrom it القذىthe specks of dirt ريحُwind الصّباthe east wind ومرورُهاand its passing
عنه القذى ريحُ الصّبا ومرورُها
then rid, through rubbing and a cleansing polish,
So with a separation and polishing it negated
of its specks by the east wind and its passing,
From it the motes, the breeze of morning and its passing
بألذَّany sweeter طعماًin taste مِنْthan مَراشفهنَّtheir lips إذwhen
بألذَّ طعماً مِنْ مَراشفهنَّ إذ
تَبْسَمْنَthey smiled عَنrevealing دُرٍّpearls يضيءُshine بدورُهاher full moons
تَبْسَمْنَ عَن دُرٍّ يضيءُ بدورُها
is sweeter to taste than their lips, when
With the most delicious taste than their pillows when
they smile, revealing pearls whose full moons shine.
They smile about a pearl that shines with its rotation
تلكَthose الثغورُmouths ودمعُand the tears عاشِقهنّof their lover قدindeed
تلكَ الثغورُ ودمعُ عاشِقهنّ قد
حاكَتْresembled عقوداًnecklaces تحتويهcontain it نحورُهاher bosoms
حاكَتْ عقوداً تحتويه نحورُها
Those mouths and the tears of their lover have
Those are the lips, and tears of their lovers have
resembled necklaces cradled against her bosoms.
Knitted necklaces that their chests contain
كمْhow many كانwere فيهاwithin her للفرنجِof the Franks كواعبٌfull-breasted maidens
كمْ كان فيها للفرنجِ كواعبٌ
كانتْthey were إناثاًfemale واللحاظُand the glances ذكورُهاher males
كانتْ إناثاً واللحاظُ ذكورُها
How many full-breasted maidens of the Franks were in her—
How many coquettish European women were in it
female themselves, yet with glances that were male!
Who were females and their glances were its masculinity
ومهفهفٍand many a slender youth يَسقيserves السلافَpure wine كأنماas though
ومهفهفٍ يَسقي السلافَ كأنما
مِنْfrom مقلتيهِhis two eyes ووجنتيهِand his two cheeks يديرُهاhe passes it around
مِنْ مقلتيهِ ووجنتيهِ يديرُها
And many a slender youth serves pure wine, as though
And swaying, watering wine as if
he were passing it round from his eyes and cheeks.
From its eyelashes and cheeks it pours it
هلْis نارُهاits fire فيin كاسِهاits cup أمor كاسُهاits cup
هلْ نارُها في كاسِها أم كاسُها
فيin نارِهاits fire وعلىand upon المنازلِthe dwellings نورُهاits light
في نارِها وعلى المنازلِ نورُها
Is its fire in its cup, or is its cup
Is its fire in its cup or its cup
in its fire? Its light shines upon the dwellings.
In its fire and over the houses its light?
تصفيقُthe clapping عاصيهاher rebel (Orontes) المطيعِthe obedient مرقِّصٌsetting dancing
تصفيقُ عاصيها المطيعِ مرقِّصٌ
أغصانَهاher branches لمَّاwhen شَدَتْهُserenaded him طيورُهاher birds
أغصانَها لمَّا شَدَتْهُ طيورُها
The clapping of her obedient rebel, the Orontes, sets dancing
The applause of its rebel against its obedient one a twinkling
her branches, when her birds serenade him.
Its branches when its birds tightened them
فربوعُهاso her dwellings محروسةٌguarded وسفوحُهاand her slopes
فربوعُها محروسةٌ وسفوحُها
مأنوسةٌwelcoming لاnot ينطويis rolled up منشورُهاher unrolled scroll
مأنوسةٌ لا ينطوي منشورُها
So her dwellings are guarded, and her slopes
So its lands are guarded and its slopes
are welcoming; her scroll is never rolled up.
Are frequented, its publication does not fold
فاعجبْso marvel لأرضٍat a land كالسماءِlike the sky منيرةٍluminous
فاعجبْ لأرضٍ كالسماءِ منيرةٍ
أضحتْhave come to تلوحshine forth شموسُهاher suns وبدورُهاand her full moons
أضحتْ تلوح شموسُها وبدورُها
Marvel, then, at a land as luminous as the sky,
So wonder about a land like the luminous sky
whose suns and full moons have come to shine.
Its suns and its full moons began to appear
فتبَسَّمَتْso smiled وتَنَسَّمَتْand breathed أرجاؤُهاher expanses
فتبَسَّمَتْ وتَنَسَّمَتْ أرجاؤُها
أرجاًfragrance فماso not الغصنُthe bough النضيرُfresh and green نظيرُهاher equal
أرجاً فما الغصنُ النضيرُ نظيرُها
So her expanses smiled and breathed
So its outskirts smiled and breathed
fragrance; no fresh green bough is her equal.
A breaths, so the tender branch has no peer
سابَقْتُI raced بالبيضاءِwith the white one فيin ميدانهاher arena
سابَقْتُ بالبيضاءِ في ميدانها
شقراءَthe chestnut one جلِّقof Jilliq فاستكنَّthen hid itself ضميرُهاher secret
شقراءَ جلِّق فاستكنَّ ضميرُها
With the white one, in her arena, I raced
I preceded at the White one in its range
Jilliq's chestnut one; then her secret lay hidden.
A blond bowed, so its conscience calmed