زَمانُكَyour days أفْراحٌjoys لدَيْناfor us وأعْيادُand festivals
زَمانُكَ أفْراحٌ لدَيْنا وأعْيادُ
فعِيدٌso a feast ونَيْروزٌand Nowruz سَعيدٌhappy وميلادُand a birthday
فعِيدٌ ونَيْروزٌ سَعيدٌ وميلادُ
Your days are joys and festivals for us:
a feast, a happy Nowruz, and a birthday.
تَزورُكَthey visit you أثناءَat intervals of الزّمانِtime كأنّهاas though they were
تَزورُكَ أثناءَ الزّمانِ كأنّها
عُفاةٌsuppliants تُرجّيhoping for راحَتَيْكَyour two palms وقُصّادُand petitioners
عُفاةٌ تُرجّي راحَتَيْكَ وقُصّادُ
They visit you at intervals through time, as though they were
suppliants hoping for your palms' bounty, and petitioners.
فتُهْديso you offer الىto كُلٍّeach مَقالاًan address يَخُصُّهُspecific to it
فتُهْدي الى كُلٍّ مَقالاً يَخُصُّهُ
فمِنّاso from us لَهاfor them دُرٌّpearls ومنْهُنّand from them أجْيادُnecks
فمِنّا لَها دُرٌّ ومنْهُنّ أجْيادُ
You offer each an address of its own:
from us come pearls for them; from them, the necks.
لقدْindeed عمّhas encompassed منْكَfrom you الرّفْدُbounty مَنْwhoever جاءَcame قاصِداًseeking
لقدْ عمّ منْكَ الرّفْدُ مَنْ جاءَ قاصِداً
نَوالَكَyour bounty حتّىeven للمَواسِمِfor the festivals إرْفادُlargesse
نَوالَكَ حتّى للمَواسِمِ إرْفادُ
Your bounty has indeed embraced whoever came seeking
your gifts—even the festivals receive largesse.
غُصونُthe branches المُنىof wishes تُدْنيbring near إليْكَto you قِطافَهاtheir fruit
غُصونُ المُنى تُدْني إليْكَ قِطافَها
وللدّهْرِand for Time إسْعافٌhelp إليْكَfor you وإسْعادُand happiness
وللدّهْرِ إسْعافٌ إليْكَ وإسْعادُ
The branches of wishes bring their fruit near to you,
and Time offers you help and happiness.
تعلّمَlearned منfrom أخْلاقِكَyour character العدْلَjustice فيamong الوَرىhumankind
تعلّمَ من أخْلاقِكَ العدْلَ في الوَرى
فلِلْعُدْمِso for want إعْدامٌannihilation وللْجودِand for generosity إيجادُcreation
فلِلْعُدْمِ إعْدامٌ وللْجودِ إيجادُ
It learned from your character justice among humankind:
thus want is annihilated, and generosity brought into being.
إذاwhen رُمْتَyou seek صَعْباًsomething difficult أوor طَلَبْتَyou pursue مُمَنّعاًsomething unassailable
إذا رُمْتَ صَعْباً أو طَلَبْتَ مُمَنّعاً
فجَدُّكَthen your good fortune يدْعوcalls بالصِّعابِfor difficult things فتَنْقادُand they submit
فجَدُّكَ يدْعو بالصِّعابِ فتَنْقادُ
When you seek something difficult or pursue the unassailable,
your good fortune summons difficulties, and they submit.
مَقامُكyour abode حيثُwhere السُّحْبُthe clouds هاميةُpouring down النّدىdew
مَقامُك حيثُ السُّحْبُ هاميةُ النّدى
مَقيلٌa noonday resting place لإصْباحِfor the dawning السُّرىof night travel فيهِin it إحْمادُcause for praise
مَقيلٌ لإصْباحِ السُّرى فيهِ إحْمادُ
Your abode, where clouds pour down dew,
is a noonday refuge, where dawn after night travel gives cause for praise.
تُؤمِّلُهُlook hopefully to it الرُّوَادُthe pasture-seekers إنْif أخْلَفَfails الحَياthe rain
تُؤمِّلُهُ الرُّوَادُ إنْ أخْلَفَ الحَيا
وتَنْجَعُهُand seek its bounty الرُّكْبانُthe riders إنْif نَفِدَruns out الزّادُthe provisions
وتَنْجَعُهُ الرُّكْبانُ إنْ نَفِدَ الزّادُ
Pasture-seekers look hopefully to it when rain fails,
and riders seek it when provisions run out.
وتَهْوىand yearn قُلوبُthe hearts المُعْتَفينَof bounty-seekers لظِلِّهfor its shade
وتَهْوى قُلوبُ المُعْتَفينَ لظِلِّه
فتُعْمَلُso are put to use أقْتابٌcamel pack-saddles إلَيْهِtoward it وأقْتادُand saddle-frames
فتُعْمَلُ أقْتابٌ إلَيْهِ وأقْتادُ
The hearts of bounty-seekers yearn for its shade,
so pack-saddles and saddle-frames are put to use toward it.
سَلَلْتَyou drew حُسامَthe keen sword العَضْدِof the arm والقُطْرُwhile the land راجِفٌwas trembling
سَلَلْتَ حُسامَ العَضْدِ والقُطْرُ راجِفٌ
وللرّوْعِand for terror إنبْراقٌlightning flashes علَيْهِover it وإرْعادُand thunder
وللرّوْعِ إنبْراقٌ علَيْهِ وإرْعادُ
You drew your arm's keen sword while the land trembled,
and terror flashed and thundered over it.
وقُدْتَand you led إلَيْهِtoward it الُرْدَthe steeds (reading uncertain) والنصْرُwhile victory خافِقٌwas fluttering
وقُدْتَ إلَيْهِ الُرْدَ والنصْرُ خافِقٌ
يَرِفُّwaving علَيْهاabove them والملائِكُand the angels أعْدادُin hosts
يَرِفُّ علَيْها والملائِكُ أعْدادُ
You led the [steeds] toward it, with victory fluttering,
waving above them, with angels in hosts.
فَماso not عاقَهاhindered them عنْfrom نَيْلِهاtheir attainment القَصْدَthe goal عائِقٌan obstacle
فَما عاقَها عنْ نَيْلِها القَصْدَ عائِقٌ
ولاnor عَزّهاfailed them يوْماًever منَfrom اللهِGod إمْدادُreinforcement
ولا عَزّها يوْماً منَ اللهِ إمْدادُ
No obstacle kept them from attaining their goal,
nor did reinforcement from God ever fail them.
وجاهَدْتَand you fought أحْزابَthe factions الضّلالةِof error جاهِداًstrenuously
وجاهَدْتَ أحْزابَ الضّلالةِ جاهِداً
فلَمْso did not يُغْنِهِمْsave them منْfrom حَدِّthe edge سيْفِكَof your sword ماwhat كادواthey plotted
فلَمْ يُغْنِهِمْ منْ حَدِّ سيْفِكَ ما كادوا
You fought the factions of error strenuously,
and their schemes did not save them from your sword's edge.
ولاذواand they resorted الىto السِّلْمِpeace اسْتِلاماًin surrender ورَهْبَةًand fear
ولاذوا الى السِّلْمِ اسْتِلاماً ورَهْبَةً
وقدand already شارَفواthey had approached وِرْدَthe watering place المنيّةِof death أوor كادُواnearly did
وقد شارَفوا وِرْدَ المنيّةِ أو كادُوا
They sought refuge in peace, in surrender and fear,
having approached death's watering place—or nearly so.
فألّفْتَso you reconciled ماwhat lay بيْنَbetween الظُّبىthe sword-blades وجُفونِهاand their sheaths
فألّفْتَ ما بيْنَ الظُّبى وجُفونِها
وقدand already أوْحَشَتْhad grown desolate مِنْهُمْbecause of them جُفونٌsheaths وأغْمادُand scabbards
وقد أوْحَشَتْ مِنْهُمْ جُفونٌ وأغْمادُ
You reunited the blades with their sheaths,
after sheaths and scabbards had grown desolate because of them.
وأجْمَمْتَand you gave rest to حدّthe edge السّيفِof the sword عنْfrom مُهَجاتِهِمْtheir lifeblood
وأجْمَمْتَ حدّ السّيفِ عنْ مُهَجاتِهِمْ
وقدand already طالَhad grown prolonged منْهُمْfrom them فيin سُؤالِكَpetitioning you تَرْدادُrepetition
وقد طالَ منْهُمْ في سُؤالِكَ تَرْدادُ
You gave your sword's edge rest from their lifeblood,
after they had long repeated their appeals to you.
وأحْصَنُand the strongest دِرْعٍarmor أيْقَنواthey were certain بدِفاعِهِof its protection
وأحْصَنُ دِرْعٍ أيْقَنوا بدِفاعِهِ
لِبأسِكَagainst your might إذْعانٌsubmission إلَيْهِto it وإخْلادُand acquiescence
لِبأسِكَ إذْعانٌ إلَيْهِ وإخْلادُ
The strongest armor whose protection they trusted
against your might was submission to it and acquiescence.
فمهّدْتَso you secured بالسِّلْمِthrough peace البِلادَthe land لأهْلِهاfor its people
فمهّدْتَ بالسِّلْمِ البِلادَ لأهْلِها
فللأمْنِso security has إصْدارٌa sending forth علَيْكَthrough you وإيرادُand a bringing in
فللأمْنِ إصْدارٌ علَيْكَ وإيرادُ
Through peace you secured the land for its people;
security's departures and arrivals depend on you.
وأصْبَحَتِand became الأدْراعُthe coats of armor وهْيَwhile they are مَدارعٌtunics
وأصْبَحَتِ الأدْراعُ وهْيَ مَدارعٌ
وأزْرادُand the mail-rings أوْزارِof the burdens الوَغَىof battle وهْيَwhile they are أبْرادُcloaks
وأزْرادُ أوْزارِ الوَغَى وهْيَ أبْرادُ
Coats of armor became mere tunics,
and war's burdens of mail became cloaks.
أَيوسُفُO Yusuf حسْبُthe utmost of القوْلِspeech فيكَabout you وإنْeven if عَلاit rises high
أَيوسُفُ حسْبُ القوْلِ فيكَ وإنْ عَلا
قُصورٌfalling short فماfor not إنْindeed (emphatic) يَحصُرُcan encompass القَطْرَthe raindrops تَعْدادُcounting
قُصورٌ فما إنْ يَحصُرُ القَطْرَ تَعْدادُ
O Yusuf, speech about you, however lofty,
can only fall short: no tally can encompass the raindrops.
توَقّلْتَyou climbed أهْضابَthe heights الجَلالِof majesty وأحْرَزْتَand secured
توَقّلْتَ أهْضابَ الجَلالِ وأحْرَزْتَ
لكَfor you الحمْدَpraise آباءٌfathers كِرامٌnoble وأجْدادُand forefathers
لكَ الحمْدَ آباءٌ كِرامٌ وأجْدادُ
You climbed the heights of majesty, and praise was secured
for you by noble fathers and forefathers,
وأمْلاكُand kings صِدْقٍtrue إنْif عَراbefell الناسَthe people رائِعٌa terror
وأمْلاكُ صِدْقٍ إنْ عَرا الناسَ رائِعٌ
منَfrom الخطْبِcalamity جَدّواthey acted resolutely أوor عَرَتْstruck أزْمَةٌa hardship جادُواthey gave generously
منَ الخطْبِ جَدّوا أو عَرَتْ أزْمَةٌ جادُوا
and true kings who, when terror befell the people
through calamity, acted resolutely—or, when hardship struck, gave generously.
مَقاماتُهُمْtheir deeds بِيضٌwhite وحُمْرُand red قِبابِهِمْtheir domed tents
مَقاماتُهُمْ بِيضٌ وحُمْرُ قِبابِهِمْ
يَرِفُّflutters بِهاwithin them هَدْيٌguidance ويَشْرُقُand shines إرْشادُwise direction
يَرِفُّ بِها هَدْيٌ ويَشْرُقُ إرْشادُ
Their deeds shine white; their domed tents are red;
guidance flutters within them, and wise direction shines.
تَحُفُّsurround بِهاthem الجُرْدُthe sleek steeds العِتاقُthe noble-bred ودونَهاand before them
تَحُفُّ بِها الجُرْدُ العِتاقُ ودونَها
لِباغِيfor the seeker of القِرىhospitality نارٌa fire تُشِبُّis kindled وإيقادُand kindling
لِباغِي القِرى نارٌ تُشِبُّ وإيقادُ
Noble, sleek steeds surround them, and before them,
for the seeker of hospitality, a fire is kindled and fed.
وأنْديَةٌand assemblies يَنْتابُهاfrequents them البأسُvalor والنَّدىand generosity
وأنْديَةٌ يَنْتابُها البأسُ والنَّدى
فيُخْلَفُso goes unfulfilled إيعادٌa threat ويُنْجَزُand is fulfilled مِيعادُa promise
فيُخْلَفُ إيعادٌ ويُنْجَزُ مِيعادُ
And assemblies frequented by valor and generosity,
where threats go unfulfilled and promises are kept.
ولَمْand did not تأْلُyou slacken سَبْقاًin excelling فيin اقْتِفاءِfollowing سَبيلِهِمْtheir path
ولَمْ تأْلُ سَبْقاً في اقْتِفاءِ سَبيلِهِمْ
فصُلْتَso you charged كَماas صالُواthey charged وسُدْتَand you ruled كَماas سادُواthey ruled
فصُلْتَ كَما صالُوا وسُدْتَ كَما سادُوا
You spared no effort to excel in following their path;
you charged as they charged, and ruled as they ruled.
حَديثٌa tale لهُfor it فيin المَشْرَفيِّthe Mashrafi sword رِوايَةٌa narration
حَديثٌ لهُ في المَشْرَفيِّ رِوايَةٌ
وعنْدَand with العَواليthe lofty spears السّمْهَريّةِthe Samhari ones إسْنادُa chain of transmission
وعنْدَ العَوالي السّمْهَريّةِ إسْنادُ
A tale narrated by the Mashrafi sword,
with a chain of authority among the lofty Samhari spears.
فَدُمْso may you continue تُذْعِرُto terrify الأعْداءَthe enemies فيon شَعَفاتِهاtheir mountain peaks
فَدُمْ تُذْعِرُ الأعْداءَ في شَعَفاتِها
وتَنْقُضُand undo ماwhat شَدّواthey made fast وتَعْمُرُand inhabit ماwhat شادُواthey built
وتَنْقُضُ ما شَدّوا وتَعْمُرُ ما شادُوا
May you ever terrify your enemies on their mountain peaks,
undo what they made fast, and inhabit what they built.
ويَهْنِيكَand may it gladden you نَيْروزٌNowruz سَعيدٌhappy قدِalready انْقَضىhas passed
ويَهْنِيكَ نَيْروزٌ سَعيدٌ قدِ انْقَضى
أتَتْكَmay there come to you علىin آثارِهِits wake منْهُof its kind أعْدادُmultitudes
أتَتْكَ على آثارِهِ منْهُ أعْدادُ
And may a happy Nowruz, now past, bring you joy;
may multitudes of its kind come to you in its wake.
أتاكَit came to you علىwith عِلْمٍknowledge بجُودِكَof your generosity فيamong الوَرىhumankind
أتاكَ على عِلْمٍ بجُودِكَ في الوَرى
فأمّلَso it hoped for منْfrom جَدْواكَyour bounty ماwhat هوَit يَعْتادُusually receives
فأمّلَ منْ جَدْواكَ ما هوَ يَعْتادُ
It came to you knowing your generosity among humankind,
and hoped for the bounty from you that it habitually receives.
وماand not هوَit إلاbut رائِدٌa scout لبَشائرٍfor glad tidings
وما هوَ إلا رائِدٌ لبَشائرٍ
فلازالَso may it ever يَحْدوهاdrive them with song إليْكَtoward you ويَقْتادُand lead
فلازالَ يَحْدوها إليْكَ ويَقْتادُ
It is but a scout for glad tidings;
may it ever drive them toward you with song and lead them.