أَنَخنَاwe made kneel قَلُوصَيناour two young she-camels وَأَرسَلتُand I sent صاحِبىmy companion
أَنَخنَا قَلُوصَينا وَأَرسَلتُ صاحِبى
عَلَىinto الهَولِdanger يَخفَىhe hides مَرَّةًat times وَيَزولُand moves away
عَلَى الهَولِ يَخفَى مَرَّةً وَيَزولُ
We made our two young she-camels kneel, and I sent my companion
We two saddled our riding-beasts, and I sent my friend
into danger, now hiding, now moving on.
Across the awful waste, now hid, now seen.
فَلَمّاthen when أَتاهَاhe came to her قَالَhe said وَيحَكِalas for you! نَوِّلِىgrant relief
فَلَمّا أَتاهَا قَالَ وَيحَكِ نَوِّلِى
أخاone afflicted with سَقَمٍsickness مِنfrom حُبِّكُمlove of you all وَغَليلُand burning longing
أخا سَقَمٍ مِن حُبِّكُم وَغَليلُ
Then, when he reached her, he said, “Alas for you! Grant relief to
When she beheld him, "Woe is me!" she cried. "Return!
one sick with love of you and burning longing.”
A sick man through your love is like to die."
فقالتthen she said وَحقِّby the sanctity of اللهِGod لَوeven if أَنَّthat نَفسَهُhis soul
فقالت وَحقِّ اللهِ لَو أَنَّ نَفسَهُ
عَلَىupon الكَفِّthe palm مِنfrom وَجدٍpassionate longing عَلىَّfor me تَسيلُflows
عَلَى الكَفِّ مِن وَجدٍ عَلىَّ تَسيلُ
She said, “By God's sanctity, even if his soul
"By God," she swore, "if but his life-blood streamed
were flowing onto the palm from yearning for me,
Upon my palm from his love-wasted frame,
لأَنفعَهُI would help him (likely intended: not help him) شَلَّتmay it be paralyzed إِذاif ماever نَفَعَتُهI helped him
لأَنفعَهُ شَلَّت إِذا ما نَفَعَتُه
بِشَيءٍwith anything وَقَدand indeed حُدِّثتُI have been told حَيثُwhere يَميلُhe inclines
بِشَيءٍ وَقَد حُدِّثتُ حَيثُ يَميلُ
I would [not] help him—may my hand be paralyzed if I helped him
It would avail him nothing if I stanched the flow,
in any way; and I have been told where his affections turn.”
When told the tale of how his fancy strayed."
ولمّاand when بَدَالىit became clear to me مِنكِfrom you مَيلٌan inclination مَعَalongside العِدَىthe enemies
ولمّا بَدَالى مِنكِ مَيلٌ مَعَ العِدَى
عَلىَّagainst me وَلَمand not يَحدُثhad appeared سِوَاكِother than you خَليلُa beloved
عَلىَّ وَلَم يَحدُث سِوَاكِ خَليلُ
And when I discerned in you a leaning toward the enemies
And when she turned from me, and leagues of hate
against me, though no beloved other than you had appeared,
'Twixt me and her were fixed, no friend beside,
صَدَتُI turned away كماjust as صَدَّturned away الرَّمِيُّthe arrow-struck beast تطاولتstretched long
صَدَتُ كما صَدَّ الرَّمِيُّ تطاولت
بهover it مُدَّةُthe span الأَيّامِof days وَهوَwhile it قَتيلُis slain
به مُدَّةُ الأَيّامِ وَهوَ قَتيلُ
I turned away as the arrow-struck beast did, while
I barred her, as the Crooked Rib his foe,
the span of days stretched over it, though it lay slain.
Whose life for days was death assured and doomed.
وَعَزَّيتُand I consoled نَفساًa soul عضنunclear; probably 'from' نَوَارَNawar كَرِيمةًnoble
وَعَزَّيتُ نَفساً عضن نَوَارَ كَرِيمةً
عَلَىdespite ماwhat بهاis within it مِنof لَوعَةٍanguish وَغَلِيلُand burning longing
عَلَى ما بها مِن لَوعَةٍ وَغَلِيلُ
And I consoled a noble soul over Nawar,
My soul I schooled to bear the loss of her—
despite the anguish and burning longing within it.
That pearl, whose beauty was with grief distilled—
بكتit wept شَجوَهَاits sorrow جَهدَto the utmost البُكاءِof weeping وَراجعتand returned
بكت شَجوَهَا جَهدَ البُكاءِ وَراجعت
لعِرفَانِbecause of knowing هَجرٍestrangement مِنfrom نَوَارَNawar يَطولُlasts long
لعِرفَانِ هَجرٍ مِن نَوَارَ يَطولُ
It wept its grief to the utmost, and turned back,
She wept till weeping was of no avail,
knowing that estrangement from Nawar would last long.
Then turned in relentlessness away from me.
إِذَاwhen القَولُthe speech لَمnot يُقبَلis accepted ورُدَّand is sent back جَوَابُهُits reply
إِذَا القَولُ لَم يُقبَل ورُدَّ جَوَابُهُ
عَلَىto ذِىone possessed of الهَوَىlove لمnot يَدرِhe knows كيفَhow يَقولُto speak
عَلَى ذِى الهَوَى لم يَدرِ كيفَ يَقولُ
When words are not accepted and their reply is sent back
When words are spurned, and answering words repelled,
to a lover, he does not know how to speak.
Where shall the hapless lover turn, and say?—
خَليلىَّmy two friends القولُthe speech لَمnot يُقبَلis accepted وَرُدَّand was sent back جَوَابُهُits reply
خَليلىَّ القولُ لَم يُقبَل وَرُدَّ جَوَابُهُ
وَمِيلاand turn, you two لوادىto the valley of السَّفحِthe foothill حَيثُwhere تَميلُshe turns
وَمِيلا لوادى السَّفحِ حَيثُ تَميلُ
My two friends, the words were not accepted, and their reply was sent back.
"My friend, words profit not, nor answers given;
And turn, both of you, to the valley of the foothill, where she turns.
Down to Love's valley 'neath the hill she bends."
فإِنَّكماfor indeed you two إِنif تَأتياهاyou two come to her سُقيتماyou two will be watered
فإِنَّكما إِن تَأتياها سُقيتما
يمانيةًa Yemeni raincloud رَيّاmoisture-laden المَهَبِّthe breeze هَطولُpouring rain
يمانيةً رَيّا المَهَبِّ هَطولُ
For if you two come to her, you will be watered
Go to her, give her drink poured from the right,
by a Yemeni raincloud, moisture-laden in its breeze, pouring rain.
Floods from the spring whose living waters flow.
وَقُولاَand say, you two لهاto her ماذاwhat تَرَينَdo you think بِعاشِقٍof a lover
وَقُولاَ لها ماذا تَرَينَ بِعاشِقٍ
لَهُhe has بَعدَafter نَوماتِslumbers العَشِىِّthe evening عَويلُwailing
لَهُ بَعدَ نَوماتِ العَشِىِّ عَويلُ
And say to her, both of you: “What do you think of a lover
And say, "What thinkest thou of one whose tear-drops' tale
whose evening slumbers are followed by wailing?”
Is long when shadows after sunset fall?"