ياO حادِيَcamel-driver الأَظعانِthe camel litters أَينَwhere تُريدُyou intend to go
يا حادِيَ الأَظعانِ أَينَ تُريدُ
إِنّيindeed I بِمَنfor the one whom تَحدوyou urge onward بِهِwith him لَكَميدُtruly heartsick
إِنّي بِمَن تَحدو بِهِ لَكَميدُ
O driver of the camel litters, where are you bound?
O guide of the camels, where are you heading?
I am indeed heartsick for the one you urge onward.
With whom you spur them on, I will contend
قامَتshe rose تُوَدِّعُنيshe bids me farewell كَغُصنٍlike a bough ناعِمٍsupple
قامَت تُوَدِّعُني كَغُصنٍ ناعِمٍ
ضَرَبَتهُstruck it كَفُّthe palm الريحِof the wind فَهوَso it يَميدُsways
ضَرَبَتهُ كَفُّ الريحِ فَهوَ يَميدُ
She rose to bid me farewell, like a supple bough,
She stood to bid me farewell, like a gentle branch
Struck by the wind's palm, so that it sways.
Struck by the palm of the wind, swaying to and fro
فَوَضَعتُso I eased وَجديmy anguish بِالتَنَفُّسِwith sighing وَالبُكاand weeping
فَوَضَعتُ وَجدي بِالتَنَفُّسِ وَالبُكا
وَرَأَيتُand I saw ماءَwater المُزنِof the rainclouds كَيفَhow يَجودُpours generously
وَرَأَيتُ ماءَ المُزنِ كَيفَ يَجودُ
So I eased my anguish with sighing and weeping,
I laid bare my anguish in sighs and tears
And saw how generously the rainclouds' water poured.
And saw how freely the spring waters flowed
بِالمُكتَفيthrough al-Muktafi كُفِيَwere spared الأَنامُall people هُمومَهُمtheir cares
بِالمُكتَفي كُفِيَ الأَنامُ هُمومَهُم
وَغَداand arose عَلَيهِمover them طالِعٌan ascendant star مَسعودُfortunate
وَغَدا عَلَيهِم طالِعٌ مَسعودُ
Through al-Muktafi, people were spared their cares,
The content live without people's troubles
And a fortunate star rose over them.
And a happy fate dawns upon them
جاؤوكَthey came to you يَحشُرُهُمgathers them إِلَيكَto you حَبَّةٌlove
جاؤوكَ يَحشُرُهُم إِلَيكَ حَبَّةٌ
طَوعاًwillingly وَسَيفُكَand your sword عَنهُمُfrom them مَغمودُsheathed
طَوعاً وَسَيفُكَ عَنهُمُ مَغمودُ
They came to you, drawn to you by love,
They came to you of their own accord, drawn by love
Willingly, with your sword sheathed and kept from them.
While your sword over them remains sheathed
وَلَطالَماand for so long ظَمِأَتthirsted إِلَيكَfor you نُفوسُهُمtheir souls
وَلَطالَما ظَمِأَت إِلَيكَ نُفوسُهُم
وَطَريقُand the road بابِكَto your door عَنهُمُto them مَسدودُbarred
وَطَريقُ بابِكَ عَنهُمُ مَسدودُ
For so long their souls had thirsted for you,
Their souls had long thirsted for you
While the road to your door was barred to them.
And the way to your door was blocked for them
فَالآنَso now أَعتَبُهُمmade amends to them بِمُلكِكَthrough your reign دَهرُهُمtheir age
فَالآنَ أَعتَبُهُم بِمُلكِكَ دَهرُهُم
وَحَلاand grew sweet وَلانَand grew gentle العَيشُlife وَهوَand it شَديدُharsh
وَحَلا وَلانَ العَيشُ وَهوَ شَديدُ
So now, through your reign, their age has made amends to them,
Now, I blame them for a lifetime under your rule
And life grew sweet and gentle, though it had been harsh.
Both sweet and bitter is life, and harsh
يَدُthe hand حاتِمٍof Hatim كَبَنانِهِlike his fingertips لِشِمالِهِof his left hand
يَدُ حاتِمٍ كَبَنانِهِ لِشِمالِهِ
ماnot حاتِمٌHatim مَعbeside مِثلِهِone like him مَعدودُcounted
ما حاتِمٌ مَع مِثلِهِ مَعدودُ
Hatim's hand is like the fingertips of al-Muktafi's left hand;
Hatim's hand is like a cloud over his left side
Beside one like him, Hatim is not counted.
Hatim's equal is not to be found
لَوif ظَلَّhe continued يَملِكُhe possesses حاتَماًHatim أَعطاكَهُhe would give him to you
لَو ظَلَّ يَملِكُ حاتَماً أَعطاكَهُ
هِبَةًas a gift وَلَمand would not يَرَconsider أَنَّthat ذَلِكَthat جودُgenerosity
هِبَةً وَلَم يَرَ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ جودُ
If he had Hatim in his possession, he would give him to you
If he continued to rule, he would have granted you
As a gift, and would not consider that generosity.
A gift, not deeming that generosity
فيin كُلِّeach كَفٍّpalm مِنهُof his خَمسَةُfive أَبحُرٍseas
في كُلِّ كَفٍّ مِنهُ خَمسَةُ أَبحُرٍ
يَسقيgives drink to الحَوائِمَthe thirsty creatures circling water مائُهاtheir water المَورودُsought for drinking
يَسقي الحَوائِمَ مائُها المَورودُ
In each of his palms are five seas,
In each palm he has five seas
Their water, sought for drinking, gives drink to those circling in thirst.
Their flowing waters quench the thirsty beasts
سُرَّتwere delighted بِوَطأَتِهِby his tread المَنابِرُthe pulpits إِذwhen عَلاhe ascended
سُرَّت بِوَطأَتِهِ المَنابِرُ إِذ عَلا
دَرَجاتِهاtheir steps وَاِخضَرَّand grew green مِنهاof them العودُthe wood
دَرَجاتِها وَاِخضَرَّ مِنها العودُ
The pulpits rejoiced at his tread when he climbed
The platforms rejoiced at his ascent
Their steps, and their wood grew green.
Their steps turned green at his touch
فَكَأَنَّهُso as though he were قَمَرٌa moon سَرىtraveled by night فيin لَيلَةٍa night
فَكَأَنَّهُ قَمَرٌ سَرى في لَيلَةٍ
فَظَلامُهاso its darkness عَنaway from نورِهاits light مَردودُdriven back
فَظَلامُها عَن نورِها مَردودُ
So he was like a moon traveling through a night,
As if he were a moon sailing in the night
Its darkness driven back from its light.
And its darkness receded before his light
ماضٍpressing onward عَلىupon العَزَماتِfirm resolves يَنصُرُsupports رَأيَهُhis judgment
ماضٍ عَلى العَزَماتِ يَنصُرُ رَأيَهُ
مِنfrom رَبِهِhis Lord التَوفيقُsuccess وَالتَسديدُand right guidance
مِن رَبِهِ التَوفيقُ وَالتَسديدُ
He presses on with firm resolve; his judgment is upheld
Resolute in purpose, he champions his cause
By success and right guidance from his Lord.
Divinely guided and supported
لَمّاwhen رَأواthey saw أَسَدَthe lion الحُروبِof battles وَفَوقَهُمand above them
لَمّا رَأوا أَسَدَ الحُروبِ وَفَوقَهُم
شَجَرُtrees القَناof lances وَثِمارُهُنَّand their fruits حَديدُiron
شَجَرُ القَنا وَثِمارُهُنَّ حَديدُ
When they saw the lion of battles, while above them stood
When they saw the lion of war above them
Trees of lances, their fruits of iron,
The date palms bearing fruits of iron
وَقَدِand already اِنتَضَواthey unsheathed هِندِيَّةًIndian swords مَصقولَةًpolished
وَقَدِ اِنتَضَوا هِندِيَّةً مَصقولَةً
بيضاًwhite وُجوهُthe faces المَوتِof death فيهاin them سودُblack
بيضاً وُجوهُ المَوتِ فيها سودُ
And they had drawn polished Indian swords—
Girded with shining Indian swords -
White, though the faces of death within them were black—
Pale before them the faces of death
أَخفَواthey concealed نَدامَتَهُمtheir remorse وَعَجَّلَand hastened حينَهُمtheir doom
أَخفَوا نَدامَتَهُم وَعَجَّلَ حينَهُم
ضَربٌblows وَطَعنٌand thrusts لَيسَthere is no عَنهُfrom it مَحيدُescape
ضَربٌ وَطَعنٌ لَيسَ عَنهُ مَحيدُ
They hid their remorse, and their doom was hastened
They hid their regret and hastened their demise
By blows and thrusts from which there was no escape.
With blows and stabs none could avoid
فَشدُدso grasp firmly يَديكَyour two hands عَلىupon عِنانِthe rein خِلافَةٍa caliphate
فَشدُد يَديكَ عَلى عِنانِ خِلافَةٍ
لَكَyours إِرثُهاits inheritance وَبَقائُهاand its continuance المَمدودُprolonged
لَكَ إِرثُها وَبَقائُها المَمدودُ
So grip with both your hands the reins of a caliphate:
Strengthen your grip on the reins of the caliphate
Its inheritance and long continuance are yours.
Yours is its legacy and enduring duration