أظهرdisplayed الروضthe garden حلاهits adornments كنوزاas treasures
أظهر الروض حلاه كنوزا
ليلاقيto greet بفضلهاwith their bounty النيروزاNowruz
ليلاقي بفضلها النيروزا
The garden displayed its adornments as treasures,
The garden revealed its beauty and treasures
to greet Nowruz with their bounty.
To encounter the New Year with its bounty
فلذاso, for this reason منfrom زبرجديthe two emeralds of أكمامهits calyxes الزthe flowers (first part)
فلذا من زبرجدي أكمامه الز
زهرflowers (completion) لجانبيهto its two sides ابرزbrought forth الأبريزاpure gold
زهر لجانبيه ابرز الأبريزا
Thus, from the two emeralds of its calyxes,
So from my emerald sleeves I revealed
the flowers brought forth pure gold on either side.
Flowers on both sides like apricots
وبهand in it تاجa crown كلevery غصنbranch منof النوblossoms (first part)
وبه تاج كل غصن من النو
رblossoms (completion) كتاجlike a crown علاrose علىabove برويزاParviz
ر كتاج علا على برويزا
And there, each branch bears a crown of
And with it a crown on every branch of light
blossoms, like a crown raised above Parviz.
Like the crown of Ala on Baruiza
درهits pearls الرطبdewy راقdelighted داراDara وفيروand its turquoise (first part)
دره الرطب راق دارا وفيرو
زجهits turquoise (completion) لعضfor biting شائقenticing فيروزاFiruz
زجه لعض شائق فيروزا
Its dewy pearls delighted Dara; and its turquoise
Its juicy fruits appealed as an abode and abundant
tempts Firuz to take a bite.
Its harvest for a yearning bite like gems
وبياقوتهand through its ruby لأعينناfor our eyes القوتnourishment
وبياقوته لأعيننا القوت
ولكنbut ينلنهthey obtain it تمييزاthrough discernment
ولكن ينلنه تمييزا
And through its ruby our eyes find nourishment,
Its rubies give strength to our eyes
but they partake of it through discernment.
But we only obtain through discernment
إنindeed فصلthe season of الربيعspring أخمدquenched كانوKanun (first part)
إن فصل الربيع أخمد كانو
نKanun (completion) ليذكيto kindle بنارهwith its fire تموزاTammuz
ن ليذكي بناره تموزا
Indeed, spring has quenched Kanun,
The spring has extinguished like a canon
to kindle Tammuz with its fire.
To ignite with its fire July
منجزfulfilling وعدthe promise of لهوناour merriment ياO خليليmy two friends (first part)
منجز وعد لهونا يا خليلي
يmy two friends (completion) فخصّاso give special attention, you two وجديكماby your two grandfathers التنجيزاfulfillment
ي فخصّا وجديكما التنجيزا
It fulfills the promise of our merriment, O my two friends;
Fulfilling a promise to our joy, my friend
so make fulfillment your special care, by your two grandfathers!
So be generous and sincere in fulfillment
ولقدand indeed قلّماrarely; scarcely البقاءcontinuance; lasting life مجازa passage; crossing فارso mount, you two (first part)
ولقد قلّما البقاء مجاز فار
كباmount, you two (completion) آلةthe vehicle of السرورjoy وجوزاand cross over, you two
كبا آلة السرور وجوزا
Indeed, life scarcely endures—a crossing; so
We have made staying brief a metaphor
mount the vehicle of joy and cross over.
Riding the vehicle of joy and walnut
واصحبانيand accompany me, you two إلىto تلقيهwelcoming it بالwith the (fragment)
واصحباني إلى تلقيه بال
أيديhands اللواتيwhich يحملنthey carry كوباًa cup وكوزاand a jug
أيدي اللواتي يحملن كوباً وكوزا
And accompany me to welcome it with
And they accompanied me to receive it
hands that carry a cup and a jug
At the hands of those who carry a cup and goblet
منof مدامwine جاءتit came تحرمforbids بالماwith water (first part)
من مدام جاءت تحرم بالما
ءwater (completion) لساغيto the cupbearer (unclear reading) تزويجهاmarrying her التجويزاpermission
ء لساغي تزويجها التجويزا
of wine that forbids her marriage to water,
Of wine that is forbidden with water
refusing the cupbearer permission for the match.
To legitimize its marriage
نجتليهاwe behold her unveiled منfrom عصرthe age of بهرامBahram عذراa virgin (first part)
نجتليها من عصر بهرام عذرا
ءvirgin (completion) عروساًa bride بكراًuntouched تزفis led to her wedding عجوزاan old woman
ء عروساً بكراً تزف عجوزا
We behold her, a virgin from Bahram's age,
I have picked it for you from the harvest of Bahram Adara
an untouched bride, led to her wedding as an old woman,
A chaste bride brought to an old man
فيin عقودnecklaces منof الحبابbubbles كماas though قلadorned (first part)
في عقود من الحباب كما قل
لدتadorned (completion) شمساa sun منof النجومthe stars حروزاamulets
لدت شمسا من النجوم حروزا
in necklaces of bubbles, as though
In contracts of love as I have gathered
you had hung amulets of stars upon a sun.
A sun from the protected stars
وصفاءand a purity يكادalmost يشبهresembles فيin الودaffection (first part)
وصفاء يكاد يشبه في الود
دaffection (completion) الأغرthe illustrious الآغاthe Agha الكريمthe generous العزيزاthe honored
د الأغر الآغا الكريم العزيزا
and in a purity that almost matches, in friendship,
And purity that nearly resembles in affection
the illustrious Agha, generous and honored,
The generous noble precious glorious
عينforemost; choicest أعيانnotables دهرناour age العلبييthe ʿAlabis (first part; unclear reading)
عين أعيان دهرنا العلبيي
نʿAlabis (plural completion) ومنand of those who قدindeed علواrose above ذكاDhuka (the sun) والجوزاand al-Jawza (constellation)
ن ومن قد علوا ذكا والجوزا
foremost of our age's ʿAlabi notables,
The notables of our time and those
and of those who have risen above Dhuka and al-Jawza,
Who have risen high in wisdom and maturity
وغدواand they became مركزاًa center لدائرةfor the circle of الthe (article fragment)
وغدوا مركزاً لدائرة ال
مجدglory وركناand a pillar للملتجيfor one seeking refuge مركوزاfirmly planted
مجد وركنا للملتجي مركوزا
and become the center of the circle of
And become a center for the cycle of
glory, and a firmly planted pillar for seekers of refuge.
Glory and pillar for the resorting resort
قدindeed هززناهwe stirred him بالقريضwith poetry فشمناso we beheld (first part)
قد هززناه بالقريض فشمنا
هhim حساماa sword منfrom غمدهits sheath مهزوزاbrandished
ه حساما من غمده مهزوزا
We stirred him with verse, and beheld
We have shaken it with poetry so we sensed
him as a sword brandished from its sheath.
A sword from its sheath shaken
وبلوناهand we tested him بالكرامagainst the generous فماso not برemerged (first part)
وبلوناه بالكرام فما بر
زemerged (completion) إلاexcept; only لسبقهاto outstrip it/her تبريزاwith distinction; excelling
ز إلا لسبقها تبريزا
And we tested him against the generous; he emerged
And tested it with generosity so it did not
only to surpass them with distinction.
Appear except to precede with advancement and success
دأبهhis habit أنto يفوزhe wins بالفضلwith excellence والمجand glory (first part)
دأبه أن يفوز بالفضل والمج
دglory (completion) وراجيهand one who hopes in him بالمنىwith wished-for things أنto يفوزاattain; win
د وراجيه بالمنى أن يفوزا
His wont is to win excellence and
His habit is to win merit and glory
glory, and for those who hope in him to attain their wishes.
And those who desire from him bounty to win
محرزwinner of الحمدpraise يتلفspends freely; dissipates الوفرabundant wealth والand the (article fragment)
محرز الحمد يتلف الوفر وال
وفرwealth باتلاhas come not to يرىbe seen محروزاguarded; hoarded
وفر باتلا يرى محروزا
A winner of praise, he lavishes wealth, and
Safeguarding praise, abundance overlaps abundance
wealth is left with none of it held in reserve.
Insisting to see it safeguarded
والذيand the one who يعجزdefeats; leaves unable الأفاضلthe most accomplished وصفاًin describing him
والذي يعجز الأفاضل وصفاً
لاnot تريyou see فيin نوالهhis bounty تعجيزاfrustration; making helpless
لا تري في نواله تعجيزا
And he whose description defeats the most accomplished—
That which the virtuous are incapable to describe
you find no frustration in his giving.
You do not see in his grant incapability
ياO رئيساًa chief أطالextended بسطthe unfolding of المعانيmeanings
يا رئيساً أطال بسط المعاني
بالمعاليthrough lofty deeds وطابand was pleasing لفظاًin expression وجيزاconcise
بالمعالي وطاب لفظاً وجيزا
O chief who has unfolded meanings at length
Oh chief who has extended the reach of meaning
through lofty deeds, and whose concise words are pleasing;
With sublime and eloquent concise speech
وسميand namesake of النبيthe Prophet حقاًtruly ومنand one who كاwas/is (first part)
وسمي النبي حقاً ومن كا
نwas/is (completion) عزيزprecious; rare الوفاءfaithfulness فيهin him غريزاinnate
ن عزيز الوفاء فيه غريزا
and truly the Prophet's namesake, one in whom
And properly named the prophet and whoever
precious faithfulness is innate:
Was faithful in loyalty was disposed in him
بكthrough you عزتbecame mighty عزازAzaz قدماًlong ago وقدand already
بك عزت عزاز قدماً وقد
ذلتshe was humbled وأحييتand you revived دابقاًDabiq والفوزاand victory
ذلت وأحييت دابقاً والفوزا
Through you, Azaz gained might long ago, though she had
Through you the dear were valued and
been humbled; and you revived Dabiq and triumph.
The lowly humbled and the decayed revived and the winner
كنتyou had حجبتهاshielded her عنfrom الظلمinjustice والand the (article fragment)
كنت حجبتها عن الظلم وال
أقدارdecrees of fate تنفيremove التحجبsheltering; screening والتحجيزاand setting protective barriers
أقدار تنفي التحجب والتحجيزا
You had shielded her from injustice—though
You had veiled it from injustice and destinies
fate sweeps away shelter and protective barriers—
That dispel veiling and inhibition
باحترازby taking precautions عنagainst بنيهاher sons وحكمand the judgment of الدtime (first part)
باحتراز عن بنيها وحكم الد
دهرtime (completion) يوهيweakens ويوهنand undermines التحريزاsafeguarding
دهر يوهي ويوهن التحريزا
by taking precautions against her sons; and time's
Often the eyes have comfortably slept
judgment weakens and undermines safeguards.
Through you in them and did not settle stirred
طألماoften; for long نامتslept العيونthe eyes هنيئاًpeacefully
طألما نامت العيون هنيئاً
بكthanks to you فيهاwithin her وماand not استقرتrested فزيزاfearful; trembling
بك فيها وما استقرت فزيزا
How often eyes slept peacefully
And through them now every eyelid we considered
thanks to you within her, never lying fearful!
A conduit to a drawn sword
وبهاand in her الآنnow كلevery جفنeyelid حسبناwe reckoned (first part)
وبها الآن كل جفن حسبنا
هit وريداًa jugular vein بصارمwith a sharp sword محزوزاslit
ه وريداً بصارم محزوزا
And now, in her, every eyelid—we deem
Resolve it of injustice except you and in it
it a jugular vein slit by a sharp sword.
By the hand of justice how many symbols you have untied
حلهاsettled in her الجورtyranny منfrom سواكsomeone other than you وفيand in (first part)
حلها الجور من سواك وفي
هاher بيدwith the hand of العدلjustice كمhow many حللتyou solved رموزاenigmas
ها بيد العدل كم حللت رموزا
Tyranny from someone other than you has settled in her; yet within
It became a wasteland and it used to rival
her, how many riddles you solved with justice's hand!
You like Egypt and scorn Tabriz
فغدتso she became بلقعاa wasteland وكانتand she had been تضاهيrivaling
فغدت بلقعا وكانت تضاهي
بكthrough you مصراًMisr (Egypt/Cairo) وتزدريand scorned تبريزاTabriz
بك مصراً وتزدري تبريزا
So she became a wasteland, though she once rivaled
We did not see in it other than you a protector
Misr through you, and disdained Tabriz.
And we witnessed only you from it a fulfillor
ماnot رأيناwe saw سواكanyone other than you فيهاin her مجيراa protector
ما رأينا سواك فيها مجيرا
وشهدناand we witnessed الاكexcept you منهاfrom her مجيزاdeparting; passing onward
وشهدنا الاك منها مجيزا
We saw no protector within her but you,
And by this you have preferred over others and the intended
and witnessed you alone departing from her.
In poetry prefers the well-composed
وبهذاand through this فضلتyou surpassed غيركothers than you والمنظوand composed verse (first part)
وبهذا فضلت غيرك والمنظو
مcomposed verse (completion) فيin الشعرpoetry يفضلsurpasses المرجوزاverse in rajaz meter
م في الشعر يفضل المرجوزا
And thus you excel others, as composed
And if it is said there is no difference in people
poetry excels verse in rajaz.
And they have equipped the world fully
ولئنand even if قيلit is said لاno تفاوتdisparity فيin الخلcreation (first part)
ولئن قيل لا تفاوت في الخل
قcreation (completion) وقدand indeed جهزواthey outfitted الورىhumankind تجهيزاa full outfitting
ق وقد جهزوا الورى تجهيزا
And if it is said, 'There is no disparity in creation,
And our father is a father and what
and they have thoroughly outfitted humankind,
God preferred him with a second and third preference
وأبوناand our father أبa father وماand not عززهstrengthened him اللGod (first part)
وأبونا أب وما عززه الل
هGod (completion) بثانwith a second وثالثand a third تعزيزاas reinforcement
ه بثان وثالث تعزيزا
and our father is one father, whom God did not
I said if the love of the creator is compared to human love
reinforce with a second or a third,'
Would it be equal to its fleeting fever
قلتI said; I would reply لوif قيسwere compared بالوريwith humankind الحبgrain; seeds هلwhether (question marker)
قلت لو قيس بالوري الحب هل
كانwould be; was يساويequal هبيدهits colocynth seeds الشونيزاblack cumin
كان يساوي هبيده الشونيزا
I would reply, 'If grain were compared with humankind, would
While you have a brother who possesses integrity
its colocynth seeds equal black cumin?'
And his brother disappoints him from possessing
ولكمand how many منof أخa brother يحوزattains سداداًsound judgment; rectitude
ولكم من أخ يحوز سداداً
وأخوهand his brother يعييهit baffles him منfrom أنto يحوزاattain it
وأخوه يعييه من أن يحوزا
And how many a brother attains sound judgment,
And if God inspires you with righteousness
while his brother is unable to attain it!
I see you the hidden and the guarded
وإذاand when ماever (emphasis) الإلهGod ألهمكinspires you with الرشدright guidance
وإذا ما الإله ألهمك الرشد
أراكHe shows you المكنونwhat is concealed والمكنوزاand what is treasured
أراك المكنون والمكنوزا
And when God inspires you with right guidance,
So remain as every holiday and New Year
He shows you the concealed and the treasured.
From fate passed in safety honored
فابقso live on ماas long as عادreturns كلevery عيدfestival ونوروand Nowruz (first part)
فابق ما عاد كل عيد ونورو
زNowruz (completion) منthrough; of الدهرthe ages; time سالماsafe معزوزاhonored
ز من الدهر سالما معزوزا
So live on, as long as every festival and Nowruz returns,
through the ages, safe and honored.
Partial English translation: 72 of 74 Arabic lines translated.