سلطانُa sultan حسنٍof beauty علىover الأملاكِthe kings منصورvictorious
سلطانُ حسنٍ على الأملاكِ منصور
سلَّhe unsheathed السيوفَthe swords وهنَّand they are الأعينُthe eyes الحورwith vivid whites and dark pupils
سلَّ السيوفَ وهنَّ الأعينُ الحور
Beauty's sultan is victorious over kings;
The sultan of beauty reigns over realms, triumphant,
He drew the swords—the eyes of vivid white and black.
The swords unsheathed and the houris' eyes grew tender.
فبايعَso he accepted the allegiance of القلبَthe heart عنout of طوعٍwillingness وماand not هوit فيin
فبايعَ القلبَ عن طوعٍ وما هو في
تِلكَthat الإبانةthe declaration منهىforbidden ومأمورand commanded
تِلكَ الإبانة منهى ومأمور
So he accepted the heart's willing allegiance; it was not, in
So my heart pledged allegiance willingly, though it was not
that declaration, forbidden or commanded.
In that moment ordered or forbidden.
وهبَّand there blew منهfrom him علىupon نفسيmy soul فنعَّمهاand so delighted it
وهبَّ منه على نفسي فنعَّمها
روحٌa refreshing breeze بهthrough it الروحthe spirit محبوّfavored ومحبورand gladdened
روحٌ به الروح محبوّ ومحبور
And from him there blew across my soul, delighting it,
And from him was bestowed upon my soul his favor,
a breeze through which the spirit is favored and gladdened.
A spirit with which the soul is loving and enraptured.
ماwhat للفؤادails the heart الذيwhich رَاعَتterrified مَهَابتهits awe-inspiring presence
ما للفؤاد الذي رَاعَت مَهَابته
عُرباًArabs وعُجماًand non-Arabs فكلُّso everyone منهof it مذعورfrightened
عُرباً وعُجماً فكلُّ منه مذعور
What ails the heart whose awe-inspiring presence terrified
What of a heart awe-struck with reverence for him
Arabs and non-Arabs, so everyone is frightened of it?
Arabs and non-Arabs alike, all frightened of him?
أوَجهُهَاis her face القمرُthe moon الوضَّاحُradiant
أوَجهُهَا القمرُ الوضَّاحُ
أمor قِدُّهَاher figure الغصنُthe bough الميادُswaying ممطورrain-drenched
أم قِدُّهَا الغصنُ الميادُ ممطور
Is her face the radiant moon,
Did the bright full moon shape her face,
or her figure the swaying, rain-drenched bough?
Or the supple myrtle branch shape her perfect stature?
ياO أيهاyou القمرانthe two moons استخفياhide yourselves, both فلهاfor she has
يا أيها القمران استخفيا فلها
قَمرٌa moon إذاwhen لاحit shines forth يمحيit erases منكماfrom you both النورthe light
قَمرٌ إذا لاح يمحي منكما النور
O you two moons, hide yourselves, for she has
O you two moons, hide yourselves, for she has
a moon that, when it shines forth, erases the light from you both.
A moon, which when it appears, extinguishes both your lights.
أقسمتُI swore ماnot أبصَرَتhas seen عينيmy eye لهاto her شَبَهاًa likeness
أقسمتُ ما أبصَرَت عيني لها شَبَهاً
حقيقةًin truth لاnot أقولُI say الطرفُthe eye مسحورbewitched
حقيقةً لا أقولُ الطرفُ مسحور
I swear my eye has seen no equal to her,
I swear by all my eyes have seen, they spied no peer for her
in truth—I do not say that the eye is bewitched.
In truth, not just my eyes bedazzled and bemused.
أرعىI watch النجومَthe stars وماand nothing بِيin me غَيرُexcept نِسبَتِهَاher kinship
أرعى النجومَ وما بِي غَيرُ نِسبَتِهَا
والشيءُand the thing بالشيءِthrough the thing مَرعِيٌwatched ومذكورand remembered
والشيءُ بالشيءِ مَرعِيٌ ومذكور
I watch the stars, moved only by her kinship with them;
I shepherd the stars - and she alone is my attachment to them -
and one thing is watched and remembered through another.
Things are shepherded to what they are joined and connected with.