خَطبٌa calamity طُرقتُI was struck بهby it الزمانtime محيطةsurrounding
خَطبٌ طُرقتُ به الزمان محيطة
فَظُّharsh الحلولthe descent عليَّupon me غيرnot شفيقِcompassionate
فَظُّ الحلول عليَّ غير شفيقِ
A calamity has struck me; time is closing in,
Speeches that time surrounded with its vastness
harsh in its descent upon me, without pity.
Harsh in descending upon me, without mercy
فكأنَّمَأso it is as though نُوبُthe visitations الزمانof time محيطةsurrounding
فكأنَّمَأ نُوبُ الزمان محيطة
بيaround me راصداتlying in wait ليfor me بكلّon every طريقِroad
بي راصدات لي بكلّ طريقِ
As though the visitations of time surround
As if the cycles of time surrounded me
me, lying in wait for me on every road.
Lying in wait for me at every path
هلis there مُستجارa refuge منfrom فضاضةthe harshness جورهاtheir injustice
هل مُستجار من فضاضة جورها
أمor هلis أسيرa captive صروفهاtheir vicissitudes بطليقِfree
أم هل أسير صروفها بطليقِ
Is there refuge from the harshness of their injustice,
Is there a refuge from the tyranny of its injustice?
or can a captive of their vicissitudes go free?
Or am I a captive of its currents, unbound?
حتىuntil متىwhen تنحليfall (unclear form) عليَّupon me خطوبهاtheir calamities
حتى متى تنحلي عليَّ خطوبها
وَتُغِصّنيand choke me فجعاتهاtheir bereavements بالريقِon saliva
وَتُغِصّني فجعاتها بالريقِ
How long will their calamities fall upon me
How long will its misfortunes keep befalling me
and their bereavements make me choke on my saliva?
And its sorrows choke me with saliva?
ذَهَبتthey went off بكلwith every موافقٍally ومرافقٍand companion
ذَهَبت بكل موافقٍ ومرافقٍ
ومناسبٍand kinsman ومصاحبٍand comrade وصديقِand friend
ومناسبٍ ومصاحبٍ وصديقِ
They have carried off every ally and companion,
It took away all who were sympathetic and accompanying
and kinsman, comrade, and friend,
And suitable, and accompanying, and friends
وطريفةٍand newly acquired wealth وتليدةٍand inherited wealth وحبيرةٍand a fine embroidered cloth
وطريفةٍ وتليدةٍ وحبيرةٍ
صِينَتkept safe وركنand a bulwark للزمانagainst time وثيقِsecure
صِينَت وركن للزمان وثيقِ
and new possessions, inherited ones, and a fine embroidered cloth
And witty, and habitual, and wise,
kept safe, and a sturdy bulwark against time—
They fortified time and clung to it strongly
حتىeven بديكٍwith a rooster كنتُI was آلفfond of قربهُhis nearness
حتى بديكٍ كنتُ آلف قربهُ
حلوsweet الشمائلin disposition فيamong الديوكroosters رشيقِgraceful
حلو الشمائل في الديوك رشيقِ
even a rooster whose company I cherished,
Even a rooster I was used to being near
sweet in disposition, graceful among roosters.
Sweet in nature among the melodious roosters
ألقىlaid عليهupon him الدهرtime منهfrom itself كَلكلاًa crushing breast
ألقى عليه الدهر منه كَلكلاً
يفنيannihilates الورىall creatures ويشتّand scatters كلevery فريقِband
يفني الورى ويشتّ كل فريقِ
Time laid its crushing breast upon him,
Time cast at him a fatal disease
annihilating all creatures and scattering every band,
That destroys people and splits every group
ورماهand struck him منهfrom itself بحدّwith the point of سهمan arrow صائبٍunerring
ورماه منه بحدّ سهم صائبٍ
لذخائرto the treasures المستظهرينthose seeking security علوقِclinging
لذخائر المستظهرين علوقِ
and struck him with the point of its unerring arrow,
And it threw at him the arrow of a skilled archer
clinging to the treasures of those who seek security.
To the provisions of the victorious, tenaciously held
حزنيmy grief عليهfor him دائماًalways ماas long as غرَّدَتsang
حزني عليه دائماً ما غرَّدَت
ورقgray الحمامdoves ضُحَىًin the forenoon بذروةat the summit of نيقِa mountain crag
ورق الحمام ضُحَىً بذروة نيقِ
My grief for him endures as long as they sing—
My sorrow for him is constant whenever
gray doves in the forenoon on a mountain's crest.
The leaves of the doves coo at dawn in a delicate voice
أَربيبO fosterling of منزلناour home وَنَشوَand nursling of حجورناour laps
أَربيب منزلنا وَنَشوَ حجورنا
وغَذِيَّand nourished by أيديناour hands نداءthe call of مشوقِone filled with longing
وغَذِيَّ أيدينا نداء مشوقِ
O fosterling of our home, nursling of our laps,
A pet of our house and the joy of our hearts
and nourished by our hands—a yearning one's call!
And nourished our hands with a yearning call
لهفيmy lament عليكfor you أباO father of (Abu) النذيرthe warner (al-Nadhir) لوif only أَنَّهُthat it
لهفي عليك أبا النذير لو أَنَّهُ
دَفَعَwarded off المناياdeaths عنكfrom you لهفthe lament of متوقِone who longs
دَفَعَ المنايا عنك لهف متوقِ
Alas for you, Abu al-Nadhir! If only
My craving for you, oh Abu Nadheer, if only
a longing one's lament could ward off death from you!
He had warded off death from you, a delayed craving
وعلىand for شمائلكyour qualities اللواتيwhich ماnot نمتgrew
وعلى شمائلك اللواتي ما نمت
حتىuntil ذَوَتthey withered منfrom بعدafter حسنbeauty سموقِlofty growth
حتى ذَوَت من بعد حسن سموقِ
And for your qualities, which had scarcely grown
And for your features that did not sleep
before they withered after such lovely upward growth.
Until they wasted away after perfect beauty
لماwhen نفعتyou proved useful وصرتَand you became عِلقa treasure مَضِنَّةٍjealous cherishing
لما نفعت وصرتَ عِلق مَضِنَّةٍ
ونشأتَand you grew up نَشَءَthe growth of المقبلthe fortunate الموموقِthe beloved
ونشأتَ نَشَءَ المقبل الموموقِ
When you proved useful and became a jealously guarded treasure,
You would have benefited and become a treasured possession
and grew as one favored and dearly loved grows,
And been raised to be hoped for
وتكاملتand became complete جُملthe phrases of الكلامspeech بأسرهاall of them
وتكاملت جُمل الكلام بأسرها
وحباكand bestowed on you مَنwhoever حيَّاكgreeted you كلّevery مودّةٍaffection
وحباك مَن حيَّاك كلّ مودّةٍ
and all the phrases of speech reached their full perfection,
And all aspects of speech would have been perfected in you
and whoever greeted you bestowed every affection
And your weaver would have woven you every affection
لكfor you منfrom خليلٍa close companion صادقٍsincere وصديقِand a friend
لك من خليلٍ صادقٍ وصديقِ
وغدوتَand you became ملتحفاًwrapped بمرطin a mantle حبرتembroidered
وغدوتَ ملتحفاً بمرط حبرت
on you—from sincere companions and friends—
You would have had from a friend, true and loyal
and you came wrapped in a mantle embroidered
And you would have become a repository in which fingers wrote
فيهin it بديعwondrous الوشيembroidery كفّa hand أنيقِskillful
فيه بديع الوشي كفّ أنيقِ
كالجلنارةlike a pomegranate blossom أوor صفاءthe clarity of عقيقةٍcarnelian
كالجلنارة أو صفاء عقيقةٍ
with wondrous patterns by a deft hand,
Excellent compositions by a delicate hand
like a pomegranate blossom or the clarity of carnelian,
Like carnelians or the clarity of agates
أوor لمعِthe gleam of نارٍfire أوor وميضthe flash of بروقِlightning
أو لمعِ نارٍ أو وميض بروقِ
أوor قهوةٍwine تختالsways proudly فيin بلورةٍa crystal vessel
أو قهوةٍ تختال في بلورةٍ
or fire's gleam, or flashes of lightning,
Or the gleam of fire or the flash of lightning
or wine proudly swaying in a crystal cup,
Or coffee prancing in a crystal with the coquetry of sipping and applause
بتأنقwith exquisite care in الترذيقclarification (uncertain reading) والتصفيقِand straining
بتأنق الترذيق والتصفيقِ
وكأنماand as though الجاديُّsaffron جادbestowed generously بصيغةٍwith a form
وكأنما الجاديُّ جاد بصيغةٍ
with exquisite clarification and straining;
As if the clouds rained you in a mold
and as though saffron had bestowed a form
Or you emerged dyed with innate nature
لكupon you أوor طلعتyou appeared مضمخاًanointed بخلوقِwith saffron perfume
لك أو طلعت مضمخاً بخلوقِ
ولبستَand you wore كالطاووسlike a peacock ريشاًfeathers لامعاًgleaming
ولبستَ كالطاووس ريشاً لامعاً
upon you, or you had emerged anointed with saffron perfume;
And wore like a peacock shining feathers
and, like a peacock, you wore gleaming feathers,
Glittering, of splendid and brilliant colors
متلألئاًsparkling ذاpossessing رونقٍsheen وبريقِand brilliance
متلألئاً ذا رونقٍ وبريقِ
منof حمرةredness معwith صفرةyellowness فيin زرقةٍblueness
من حمرة مع صفرة في زرقةٍ
sparkling, full of sheen and brilliance,
Of red mixed with yellow in blue
red mixed with yellow amid blue,
Whose adornment hides the truth
تخفىis elusive بحليتهاin its adornment علىto التحقيقِexact scrutiny
تخفى بحليتها على التحقيقِ
عرضan attribute يجلّis exalted عنbeyond القياسcomparison وجوهرand an essence
عرض يجلّ عن القياس وجوهر
their finery eluding exact discernment:
A presentation that transcends analogies and an essence
an attribute beyond comparison, and an essence
Whose meanings are refined upon examination
لطفتare subtle معانيهِits meanings علىfor التدقيقِclose scrutiny
لطفت معانيهِ على التدقيقِ
وكانَّand as though سالفتيهِthe two sides of his neck تبرraw gold سائلflowing
وكانَّ سالفتيهِ تبر سائل
whose meanings are too subtle for close scrutiny.
And your precedents examined a questioner
And as though the two sides of his neck were flowing gold,
And were for the departing from you a crown of carnelian
وعلىand upon المفارقthe crown of the head منكof yours تاجa crown عقيقcarnelian
وعلى المفارق منك تاج عقيق
وكأنّand as though مجرىthe channel of الصوتthe voice منكfrom you إذاwhen جَفَتgrew harsh
وكأنّ مجرى الصوت منك إذا جَفَت
and upon your head, a crown of carnelian;
And it was as if the course of sound from you when polished
and as though your voice's channel, when sounds grow harsh
And sprouted from the ears the din of throats
وَنَبَتand jarred عنagainst الأسماعthe ears بحّhoarse حُلوقِthroats
وَنَبَت عن الأسماع بحّ حُلوقِ
نايٌa flute رقيقٌdelicate ناعمgentle قرّتsettled بهwithin it
نايٌ رقيقٌ ناعم قرّت به
and hoarse throats grate upon the ears,
Was a delicate, gentle reed flute
were a delicate, gentle flute, in which settle
That gathered together melodies of music
نغمmelodies تؤلفهyou compose it منfrom الموسيقىmusic
نغم تؤلفه من الموسيقى
تزقوyou crow وتصفقand flap بالجناحwith your wing كمُنتشٍlike one tipsy
تزقو وتصفق بالجناح كمُنتشٍ
melodies you compose from music.
Flapping and clapping with wings as one who soars
You crow and flap your wings like one tipsy,
Whose hands reached the tapping of applause
وصلتjoined يداهhis two hands النقرtapping بالتصفيقِwith clapping
وصلت يداه النقر بالتصفيقِ
وتميسُand you strut مُمتَطياًmounting لسبعupon seven دجائجٍhens
وتميسُ مُمتَطياً لسبع دجائجٍ
whose hands join tapping with clapping.
And strutting, mounted on seven layers
And you strut, mounting seven hens,
Like the skilled, staring with composure
مثلlike المهارىMahri she-camels أحدقَتclustered بفَنيقِaround a prized camel stallion
مثل المهارى أحدقَت بفَنيقِ
فَتُمُيرناso you provision us منهُنَّfrom them بيضاًeggs دائماًcontinually
فَتُمُيرنا منهُنَّ بيضاً دائماً
like Mahri she-camels clustered around a prized camel stallion.
Providing us with eggs constantly
Thus you continually supply us with eggs from them,
A blessed, uncrushed sustenance
رزقاًsustenance هنيئًاwholesome ليسnot بالممحوقِdiminished
رزقاً هنيئًا ليس بالممحوقِ
فيهاin them بدائعmarvels of صَنعَةٍcraftsmanship ولطائفٍand delicate wonders
فيها بدائع صَنعَةٍ ولطائفٍ
wholesome sustenance never diminished.
In them marvels of craftsmanship and subtleties
In them are marvels of craftsmanship and delicate wonders,
Composed with cultivation and harmony
أُلِّفنَwere joined together بالتهذيبwith refinement والتوفيقِand harmony
أُلِّفنَ بالتهذيب والتوفيقِ
فبياضُهاso their white ورقsilver وتِبرٌand raw gold مُحّهاtheir yolk
فبياضُها ورق وتِبرٌ مُحّها
joined together with refinement and harmony.
For their whiteness is paper and their yolk is silk
Their white is silver, and their yolk raw gold,
In the interior of ivory lined with brocade
فيin جوفthe hollow of عاجivory بُطّنَتthey were lined بدبيقِwith Dabiqi cloth
في جوف عاج بُطّنَت بدبيقِ
خلطانtwo substances مائيّانwatery ماnot اختلطاthey mingled علىdespite
خلطان مائيّان ما اختلطا على
within an ivory hollow, lined with Dabiqi cloth.
Two aqueous compounds not mixed over
Two watery substances, unmingled despite
A torrent, and a delicate blended mixture
سَيلٍflowing ومختلطand the mixture of المزاجthe composition رقيقِthin
سَيلٍ ومختلط المزاج رقيقِ
يغدوgoes in the morning عليهon it منwhoever طهاهcooked it بِعُجَّةٍwith an omelet
يغدو عليه من طهاه بِعُجَّةٍ
their flowing, and their mingled composition is thin.
Served over it stews and
Whoever cooks it breakfasts on it as an omelet,
Taken in roast and boiled
ويروحُand goes in the evening بالمشويّwith the roasted والمصلوقِand the boiled
ويروحُ بالمشويّ والمصلوقِ
نعمblessings لعمركby your life لوif only تدومthey last هنيئةdelightful
نعم لعمرك لو تدوم هنيئة
and at evening eats it roasted and boiled.
Yes, by your life, if prosperity endured
Delightful blessings, by your life—if only they endured!
Would sustenance remain for any sustained?
هلhas دامlasted رزقsustenance لامرىءٍfor a person مرزوقprovided for
هل دام رزق لامرىءٍ مرزوق
ابكيI weep إذاwhen عايَنتُI saw ربعكyour dwelling مقفراًdeserted
ابكي إذا عايَنتُ ربعك مقفراً
Has sustenance ever lasted for anyone provided for?
I cry when I look upon your abandoned dwellings
I weep when I see your dwelling deserted,
With tenderness, lament, and moans
بتحنُّنٍwith tenderness وَتَفَجّعand anguish وشهيقِand sobbing
بتحنُّنٍ وَتَفَجّع وشهيقِ
ويزيدنيand increases in me جزعاًanguish لفقدكat your loss صادحٌa singing bird
ويزيدني جزعاً لفقدك صادحٌ
with tenderness, anguish, and sobbing.
And a neighboring rooster in a close, lowly abode
And a singing bird increases my anguish at your loss,
Increases my agony at losing you
فيin منزلٍa house دانٍnear إليَّto me لصيقِadjoining
في منزلٍ دانٍ إليَّ لصيقِ
فتأسّفيso my sorrow أبداًforever عليكfor you مواصلcontinues unbroken
فتأسّفي أبداً عليك مواصل
in a nearby house, close beside me.
So my sorrow for you is ceaseless,
So my sorrow for you is forever unbroken,
In the blackness of night and lightning flashing
بسوادamid the darkness of ليلٍnight والتماعand the flashing of بروقِlightning
بسواد ليلٍ والتماع بروقِ
وإذاand when أفاقrecover ذووthose with المصائبafflictions سلوةًthrough solace
وإذا أفاق ذوو المصائب سلوةً
amid night's darkness and lightning's gleam.
And when those afflicted find some consolation
And when the afflicted recover through solace
In sorrow, I remain sleepless
وتأسياًand consolation أمسيتُI pass the evening غيرnot مفيقrecovered
وتأسياً أمسيتُ غير مفيق
صبراًpatient endurance لفقدكof your loss لاnot قلىًhatred لكنbut كماjust as
صبراً لفقدك لا قلىً لكن كما
and consolation, I pass the evening still unrecovered.
Patience for losing you, no few, but like
I endure your loss, not out of hatred, but as
The captive's patience for severity and confinement
صبرendured الأسيرthe captive لشدّةٍunder hardship ولضيقِand under confinement
صبر الأسير لشدّةٍ ولضيقِ
لاmay you not تَبعُدَنbe far away وانand even if نَأتwent far away بكwith you نيَّةٌa journey
لا تَبعُدَن وان نَأت بك نيَّةٌ
a captive endures hardship and confinement.
Do not distance yourself, even if intention takes you
May you not be far away, though a journey has carried you off
To a remote, far-off place of pilgrimage
فيin منزلa dwelling نائيfar from المزارvisitation سحيقِremote
في منزل نائي المزار سحيقِ
وَسَقىand may water عظامكyour bones صَوبthe downpour of مُزنrain clouds هاطلٍpouring
وَسَقى عظامك صَوب مُزن هاطلٍ
in a dwelling remote to visitors, far away.
And pouring rain in sheets waters
And may the downpour of streaming clouds water your bones—
Your bones near al-Muzn, thunderously roaring in your tomb
غَدَقٍabundant رعودthunderous فيin ثراكyour soil بروقِflashing with lightning
غَدَقٍ رعود في ثراك بروقِ
abundant, thunderous, flashing lightning upon your soil.
Partial English translation: 80 of 81 Arabic lines translated.