ومعرضand one who taunts بالغصنthe bough فيin حركاتهhis movements
ومعرض بالغصن في حركاته
تنلobtain القلوبthe hearts العفوpardon منfrom لحظاتهhis glances
تنل القلوب العفو من لحظاته
And one whose movements put the bough to shame—
With a branch he sways in gentle motion
Hearts win pardon from his glances.
Touching hearts, earning their forgiveness with his gaze
عاطيتهI passed him كأساًa cup كأنas though سلافهاits pure wine
عاطيته كأساً كأن سلافها
منfrom ريقهhis saliva المعسولhoney-sweet أوor وجناتهhis cheeks
من ريقه المعسول أو وجناته
I passed him a cup, as though its pure wine
I gave him a cup, as if its draught
Came from his honey-sweet saliva or his cheeks.
Was from his sweet saliva or his cheeks
حتىuntil إذاwhen ماan emphatic particle السكرdrunkenness مالmade sway بعطفهhis body
حتى إذا ما السكر مال بعطفه
وعناand he submitted بحكمto the rule of الوصلunion فيin نشواتهhis raptures
وعنا بحكم الوصل في نشواته
Until, when drunkenness made his body sway,
Until intoxication pulled at his shoulders
And in his raptures he yielded to union’s rule,
And he inclined towards union in his joy
هصرتdrew close يديmy hand منهof him بغصنa bough ناعمtender
هصرت يدي منه بغصن ناعم
لمdid not أجنI pluck غيرother than الحلwhat is lawful منfrom ثمراتهits fruits
لم أجن غير الحل من ثمراته
My hand drew a tender bough of his close;
I plucked a tender branch from him
I plucked only what was lawful from its fruits.
I picked no fruit but the permitted
وأطعتand I obeyed سلطانthe authority of العفافchastity تكرماout of honor
وأطعت سلطان العفاف تكرما
والمرءand a man مجبولnaturally disposed علىto عاداتهhis habits
والمرء مجبول على عاداته
And I obeyed chastity’s authority, out of honor;
And I obeyed the sovereign of chastity with honor
For a man is naturally disposed to his accustomed ways.
For one follows their ingrained habits