ياO صاحِبَيَّmy two companions رَشَدتُماmay you two be rightly guided
يا صاحِبَيَّ رَشَدتُما
وهُدِيتُماand may you two be guided قصدَthe straight course of السَّبيلthe path
وهُدِيتُما قصدَ السَّبيل
O my two companions, may you find right guidance,
O my two friends, you were both guided
and be guided along the straight path.
And shown the path of righteousness
ووقيتماand may you two be protected ولَقِيتُماand may you two encounter
ووقيتما ولَقِيتُما
يُمنَgood fortune المُعَرَّسِthe late-night resting place والمَقِيلand the midday resting place
يُمنَ المُعَرَّسِ والمَقِيل
May you be protected, and may you find
You were protected and met with
good fortune at your night's halt and noon repose.
Good fortune at al-Mu'arras and al-Muqayyil.
وتكفّلتand may she take charge بِكُماof you two السَّلاsafety (first part)
وتكفّلت بِكُما السَّلا
مَةُcompletion of 'safety' فيin النُّزولِhalting وفيand in الرَّحيلdeparting
مَةُ في النُّزولِ وفي الرَّحيل
And may safety take charge of you both,
Divine care watched over you both
when you halt and when you depart.
During travels and while settled.
وغنيتُماand may you two dwell مَغنىthe dwelling of بلاBilāl (first part)
وغنيتُما مَغنى بلا
لٍcompletion of 'Bilāl' حينwhen حَنّhe yearned علىamid غَليلburning thirst
لٍ حين حَنّ على غَليل
And may you dwell where Bilāl dwelt,
You were enriched with endless wealth
when he yearned, burning with thirst.
When fate turned cruel.
وخَطَطتُماand may you two pitch camp فيamid إِذخِرٍidhkhir grass
وخَطَطتُما في إِذخِرٍ
عَبَقَfragrant النَّسِيمthe breeze وفيand amid جَلِيلjalīl grass
عَبَقَ النَّسِيم وفي جَلِيل
And may you pitch your camp amid idhkhir grass,
You roamed through Izkhar
fragrant on the breeze, and amid jalīl.
With its fragrant breezes and lofty peaks.
ومَدَدتُماand may you two extend فيtoward شامةٍShāmah
ومَدَدتُما في شامةٍ
لحظَthe gaze of العُيونِthe eyes وفيand toward طَفِيلṬafīl
لحظَ العُيونِ وفي طَفِيل
And may you direct toward Shāmah
You stayed in Shamah
your eyes' gaze, and toward Ṭafīl.
With its beautiful sights and spacious valley.
ووطئتماand may you two tread ظهرthe crest of الصفاal-Ṣafā
ووطئتما ظهر الصفا
وقطعتماand may you two cross بطنَthe bed of المسيلthe watercourse
وقطعتما بطنَ المسيل
And may you tread the crest of al-Ṣafā,
You trod the hill of As-Safa
and cross the bed of the watercourse.
And crossed the valley bed of al-Masil.
وسَعِدتُماand may you two be blessed وحَظيتماand may you two be favored
وسَعِدتُما وحَظيتما
بلزومِby clinging to مُلتَزَمِthe Multazam (place of clinging) الخَليلal-Khalīl (Abraham, the Friend)
بلزومِ مُلتَزَمِ الخَليل
And may you be blessed and favored,
You were blessed and fortunate
by clinging to al-Khalīl's Multazam.
To visit the bosom friend of al-Khalil.
وَوَرَدتُماand may you two come to drink منfrom زَمزمٍZamzam
وَوَرَدتُما من زَمزمٍ
سِرّthe secret or essence of المعينflowing water السّلسَبيلsweet and easy to drink
سِرّ المعين السّلسَبيل
And may you draw from Zamzam
You drank from Zamzam
the secret of sweet, flowing water.
The pure and flowing secret of the wellspring.
وجَنيتُماand may you two reap ثمرthe fruit of المنىwishes
وجَنيتُما ثمر المنى
بِمنىat Minā منof الأجرِreward الجَزيلabundant
بِمنى من الأجرِ الجَزيل
And may you pluck the fruit of your hopes,
You picked the fruits of your wishes
at Minā, in abundant reward.
With the great reward at Mina.
ومسَحتماand may you two touch الأَركانthe corners مَسحa touch (first part)
ومسَحتما الأَركان مَسح
ةَcompletion of 'a touch' قافِلٍone returning home بَرِّblessed in القُفولthe homecoming
ةَ قافِلٍ بَرِّ القُفول
And may you touch the corners with the touch
You touched the Pillars like returning pilgrims
of one homeward bound, blessed in his return.
Bidding them farewell.
وتركتُماand may you two leave تلكَthose المَشاthe sacred sites (first part)
وتركتُما تلكَ المَشا
هِدَcompletion of 'sacred sites' شاهداتٍbearing witness بالجميلto goodness
هِدَ شاهداتٍ بالجميل
And may you leave those sacred sites
You left those sights
bearing witness to your goodness.
As witnesses to your fine character.
ونحوتماهاand may you two steer them نحوtoward طَيṬaybah (first part)
ونحوتماها نحو طَي
بَةَcompletion of 'Ṭaybah' عامِراتٍlively بالذَّميلwith a brisk trot
بَةَ عامِراتٍ بالذَّميل
And may you steer your mounts toward
You inscribed them with virtues
Ṭaybah, lively with a brisk trot:
Like a fertile palm heavy with fruit.
مِنfrom كُلّevery مُحصَدةِfirmly braided الجَدِيthe halter (first part)
مِن كُلّ مُحصَدةِ الجَدِي
لِcompletion of 'halter' لِشَدقمٍof Shadqam's stock أَوor للجَدِيلof al-Jadīl's stock
لِ لِشَدقمٍ أَو للجَدِيل
each a she-camel with a firmly braided halter,
With all that you reaped in this life
of Shadqam's or al-Jadīl's stock.
Whether it was little or plentiful.
غلبتshe outdid علىin الشجوsorrow الحماthe dove (first part)
غلبت على الشجو الحما
مَةُcompletion of 'dove' فهيَso she أَولىmore entitled بالهَدِيلُto cooing
مَةُ فهيَ أَولى بالهَدِيلُ
She has outdone the dove in sorrow,
Ardor prevailed over grief
and so has greater claim to cooing.
For it is best to resign oneself.
وتَوَسَّطتand she stands amid أحياءthe clans of مُهMahrah (first part)
وتَوَسَّطت أحياء مُه
رةَcompletion of 'Mahrah' فهيَso she فيin شَرَفِthe noblest rank of القِبيلthe tribe
رةَ فهيَ في شَرَفِ القِبيل
And she stands amid the clans of Mahrah,
The virtuous ladies intervened
in the tribe's noblest rank.
For they have eminent lineage.
وعِدادُهاand her classification فيماamong what يسيtravels (first part)
وعِدادُها فيما يسي
رُcompletion of 'travels' وإنَّهاyet indeed she مماamong what يَسيلflows
رُ وإنَّها مما يَسيل
And she is reckoned among things that travel,
Their number passes
yet she belongs among things that flow.
As they flow ceaselessly.
منwhoever ساءَdoes poorly هَيلاًin pouring فهيshe, however لاnot
من ساءَ هَيلاً فهي لا
تنفكُّceases مُحسِنةdoing well تهيلshe pours forth
تنفكُّ مُحسِنة تهيل
Whoever pours poorly—she never
If they despair, they do not
ceases to pour forth gracefully.
Cease being virtuous and praising.
فتخالُهاso you imagine her منfrom شوقِهاher longing
فتخالُها من شوقِها
تهفُوshe flutters eagerly إلىtoward ذاتthe land of النَّخيلpalm trees
تهفُو إلى ذات النَّخيل
So, from her longing, you would think her
Their ardor makes them
fluttering toward the land of palms.
Yearn for the land of palm trees.
وكأنand as though تربةthe soil of أحمدٍAḥmad
وكأن تربة أحمدٍ
ومسيمهاand its breeze (likely a misspelling) الأرِجَfragrant العليلgentle
ومسيمها الأرِجَ العليل
And it is as though Aḥmad's soil
As if the soil of Ahmad
and its fragrant, gentle breeze
And its lovely basil fragrance
يقتادُهاleads her منby طِيبهاits fragrance
يقتادُها من طِيبها
ويدلهاand guides her أهدىmost unerring دليلguide
ويدلها أهدى دليل
lead her onward by its fragrance,
Were guiding them
and guide her like the surest guide.
To the best guide.
حتّىuntil إذاwhen كنتُمyou all are منfrom الthe
حتّى إذا كنتُم من ال
قَبرِgrave المُبارَكِblessed قِيدَthe distance of ميلa mile
قَبرِ المُبارَكِ قِيدَ ميل
Until, when you find yourselves
Until you reached the blessed grave
a mile from the blessed grave,
Within a mile's distance.
فَقَعُواthen fall down, all of you عنfrom الأكوارthe camel-saddles وقa fall (first part)
فَقَعُوا عن الأكوار وق
عةَcompletion of 'a fall' خاضعِbowed الذِّفرىthe nape ذليلhumbled
عةَ خاضعِ الذِّفرى ذليل
fall from the camel-saddles with the fall
And you fell before the tomb
of one with bowed neck, humbled.
Humbly kneeling in submission.
وتَشحَّطهاand her writhing (reading uncertain) فيin تُربَةearth
وتَشحَّطها في تُربَة
كتشحُّطِlike the writhing of الصّاديthe parched one القَتيلthe slain one
كتشحُّطِ الصّادي القَتيل
And her writhing in the earth
Prostrating in its soil
is like the writhing of one slain, parched with thirst.
Like a slain warrior fallen.
هلwill ...? تذكرانِyou two remember أخاكُماyour brother (both of you)
هل تذكرانِ أخاكُما
ياO صاحِبَيهِhis two companions كماas يقولhe says
يا صاحِبَيهِ كما يقول
Will you two remember your brother,
Do you remember your brother,
O his two companions, as he says,
O my two friends, as he says,
وتؤدّيانand you two convey صلاتَهhis blessings
وتؤدّيان صلاتَه
وسلامَهُand his greetings of peace عندbefore الرَّسُولthe Messenger
وسلامَهُ عند الرَّسُول
and convey his blessings
And perform his prayers
and his greetings of peace before the Messenger,
And greetings to the Messenger?
وتؤمّنانِand you two say amen وتَدعُواand you two pray (first part)
وتؤمّنانِ وتَدعُوا
نِcompletion of 'you two pray' لهُfor him مظنّاتِplaces of hoped-for القَبُولacceptance
نِ لهُ مظنّاتِ القَبُول
and say 'Amen' and pray
Do you say "Amen" and supplicate
for him where acceptance is hoped for?
For acceptance and response?
أَمor تنسَيانِyou two forget فَرُبَّماfor often
أَم تنسَيانِ فَرُبَّما
ذَهِلضgrew heedless (apparent typo) الكثيرُthe many عنof القَليلthe few
ذَهِلض الكثيرُ عن القَليل
Or will you forget? For often
Or do you forget, as many
the many grow heedless of the few.
Forget the little for the much?
بلrather تذكرانyou two remember ورُبّماand often
بل تذكران ورُبّما
ذُكِرتwere recalled لِساكِنهاto their dweller الطُّلولthe ruined dwellings
ذُكِرت لِساكِنها الطُّلول
Rather, you will remember; and often
Rather, you remember, and perhaps
ruins are recalled to the one who dwelt there.
The one dwelling there is remembered.
لاmay you not زِلتُماcease, you two ماas long as دُمتُماyou two live
لا زِلتُما ما دُمتُما
للعِزِّof honor فيin ظِلٍّa shade ظليلdeeply sheltering
للعِزِّ في ظِلٍّ ظليل
May you always remain, as long as you live,
As long as you remain
in honor's deep, sheltering shade.
In the shade of glorious protection,
وجَمعتُماand may you two combine شرفَthe honor of الإياthe homecoming (first part)
وجَمعتُما شرفَ الإيا
بِcompletion of 'homecoming' إلىwith مَدىthe span of العُمرِlife الطَّويلlong
بِ إلى مَدى العُمرِ الطَّويل
And may you unite the honor of homecoming
You have gathered the honor of devotion
with the full span of a long life.
For the length of your long lives.