اسمُthe name الذيthe one who صيّرنيmade me مدنفاlovesick
اسمُ الذي صيّرني مدنفا
لمّاwhen انتضىhe unsheathed منfrom جفنهhis eyelid مرهَفاa keen blade
لمّا انتضى من جفنه مرهَفا
The name of the one who made me lovesick,
The name that made me afflicted
when he drew a keen blade from his eyelid:
When he awoke with eyes tearful
يلعبhe plays إنif رُخِّمَit is shortened معكوسهits reverse
يلعب إن رُخِّمَ معكوسه
لأنهbecause it قدindeed نسَّقarranged الأحرفاthe letters
لأنه قد نسَّق الأحرفا
'He plays,' if shortened, is its reverse,
Plays if his letters are reversed
for it has set the letters in order.
For he arranged the letters skillfully
ألمhave you not تَرseen كيفhow غداbecame ثُلثُهone third of it
ألم تَر كيف غدا ثُلثُه
جذراa square root لثلثيهof its two thirds إذwhen ألِّفاthey were combined
جذرا لثلثيه إذ ألِّفا
Have you not seen how one third of it became
Don't you see how its third
the square root of its other two thirds when combined?
Became the root of its other two thirds when joined
قدindeed غلبovercame القلبthe heart علىover صبرهits patience
قد غلب القلب على صبره
هكذاthus يخرجit emerges إنif صُحِّفاits dots are changed
هكذا يخرج إن صُحِّفا
He has robbed the heart of its patience—
The heart has overcome its patience
thus it reads if its dots are changed.
Thus it comes out if letters are misplaced