سَلامٌa greeting يُناجيwhispers to مِنهُfrom it زهرَflowers الرُبىthe hills عُرفُfragrance
سَلامٌ يُناجي مِنهُ زهرَ الرُبى عُرفُ
فَلاso no سَمعَear إِلّاexcept ودّwished لَوif only أَنَّهُthat it أَنفُa nose
فَلا سَمعَ إِلّا ودّ لَو أَنَّهُ أَنفُ
A greeting whose fragrance whispers to the flowers of the hills;
So no ear but wishes it were a nose.
حَنينيmy longing إِلىfor تِلكَthose السَجاياnoble traits فَإِنَّهاfor indeed they
حَنيني إِلى تِلكَ السَجايا فَإِنَّها
لِآثارُindeed the traces أَعيانِthe foremost المَساعيendeavors الَّتيwhich أَقفوI follow
لِآثارُ أَعيانِ المَساعي الَّتي أَقفو
My longing is for those noble traits, for they are
Indeed the traces of the foremost endeavors whose trail I follow.
دَليليmy guide إِذاwhen ماever ضَلَّstrayed فيin المَجدِglory كَوكَبيmy star
دَليلي إِذا ما ضَلَّ في المَجدِ كَوكَبي
وَإِنand though لَمhas not يُعِقهُhindered it لاneither غروبٌsetting وَلاnor كَسفُeclipse
وَإِن لَم يُعِقهُ لا غروبٌ وَلا كَسفُ
My guide whenever my star strays in the realm of glory,
Though neither setting nor eclipse has hindered it.
نَأىgrew distant لاnot نَأىgrew distant عَهدَthe bond التَواصُلِof fellowship بَينَناbetween us
نَأى لا نَأى عَهدَ التَواصُلِ بَينَنا
فَمَجدٌfor glory بِهِthrough it رَسمُthe trace التَواصُلِof fellowship لاnot يَعفوfades
فَمَجدٌ بِهِ رَسمُ التَواصُلِ لا يَعفو
He has gone far—may our bond of fellowship never do so;
For through that glory, the trace of fellowship never fades.
وَأَطلعهُand he brought it forth يَستامُbids for العُقولminds كَأَنَّماas though
وَأَطلعهُ يَستامُ العُقول كَأَنَّما
يُلاحِظُناwatches us مِنfrom كُلِّevery حَرفٍletter لَهُof its own طَرفُan eye
يُلاحِظُنا مِن كُلِّ حَرفٍ لَهُ طَرفُ
And he brought it forth, bidding for minds, as though
An eye of its own watches us from every letter.
تُقابِلُناgreet us مِنهُfrom it السُطورُthe lines بواسِماًsmiling
تُقابِلُنا مِنهُ السُطورُ بواسِماً
أَثغرٌis it a mouth? تقَرّىopens (uncertain reading) عَنover لَمىdark lip-tint الحبرِof ink أَوor حَرفُa letter
أَثغرٌ تقَرّى عَن لَمى الحبرِ أَو حَرفُ
Its lines greet us smiling:
Is it a mouth opening over ink-dark lips, or a letter?
مَعانٍmeanings وَأَلفاظٌand words كَماas رَقَّgrew delicate زاهِرٌa blossom
مَعانٍ وَأَلفاظٌ كَما رَقَّ زاهِرٌ
مِنَfrom الرَوضِthe garden أَوor دارَتwas passed round معتّقةٌaged wine صِرفُunmixed
مِنَ الرَوضِ أَو دارَت معتّقةٌ صِرفُ
Meanings and words, delicate as a blossom
In the garden, or pure aged wine passed round.
مَحلٌan abode حَباbestowed الأَحلامَupon minds هَزّاًa stirring كَأَنَّماas though
مَحلٌ حَبا الأَحلامَ هَزّاً كَأَنَّما
لِسامِعِهاfor its listener فيin كُلِّevery جارِحَةٍlimb عَطفُa bend
لِسامِعِها في كُلِّ جارِحَةٍ عَطفُ
An abode that set minds swaying, as though
Its listener's every limb could bend and sway.
يَوَدُّwishes بِجَدعِat the cost of cutting off الأَنفِthe nose شانيكَyour hater أَنَّهاthat it
يَوَدُّ بِجَدعِ الأَنفِ شانيكَ أَنَّها
لِناظِرِهِfor his eye كُحلٌkohl وَفيand in أُذنِهِhis ear شَنفُan earring
لِناظِرِهِ كُحلٌ وَفي أُذنِهِ شَنفُ
Your hater would pay with his nose for it to be
Kohl for his eye and an earring in his ear.
فَأَنتَfor you الَّذيthe one who لَولاهُwere it not for him ماnot فاهَspoke ليfor me فَمٌa mouth
فَأَنتَ الَّذي لَولاهُ ما فاهَ لي فَمٌ
وَلاnor هَجَسَتstirred with thought نَفسٌa soul وَلاnor كَتَبَتwrote كَفُّa hand
وَلا هَجَسَت نَفسٌ وَلا كَتَبَت كَفُّ
For you are the one without whom no mouth would speak for me,
Nor a soul stir with thought, nor a hand write.
نَصيريmy ally أَباAbu (father of) نَصرٍNasr (victory) عَلىagainst الدَهرِTime لاnot النَوىseparation
نَصيري أَبا نَصرٍ عَلى الدَهرِ لا النَوى
فَمِنكَfor from you لَناfor us نَصرٌvictory وَأَنتَand you لَناfor us كَهفُa sheltering cave
فَمِنكَ لَنا نَصرٌ وَأَنتَ لَنا كَهفُ
My ally, Abu Nasr, against Time, but not against separation;
For from you comes our victory, and you are our sheltering cave.
رَحَلتَyou departed وَلاand neither شِسعيmy sandal-strap وَلاnor مَركَبيmy mount مَعيwith me
رَحَلتَ وَلا شِسعي وَلا مَركَبي مَعي
فَلاso no حافِرٌhoof يَقضيfulfills وِداديmy devotion وَلاnor خُفُّa camel's foot-pad
فَلا حافِرٌ يَقضي وِدادي وَلا خُفُّ
You departed, and neither my sandal-strap nor my mount was with me;
So neither hoof nor camel's pad can fulfill my devotion.
وَلَستُand I am not عَلىof التَشييعِseeing off إِنif سِرتُI set out قادِراًcapable
وَلَستُ عَلى التَشييعِ إِن سِرتُ قادِراً
فَلاso no عيشَةٌlife تَصفوgrows serene وَلاnor ريشَةٌfeather تَضفوgrows long
فَلا عيشَةٌ تَصفو وَلا ريشَةٌ تَضفو
Nor, should I set out, am I able to see you off;
So no life grows serene, nor does any feather grow long.
عَزيزٌgrievous عَلىupon الدُنياthe world وَداعكَyour farewell ليto me غَداًtomorrow
عَزيزٌ عَلى الدُنيا وَداعكَ لي غَداً
فَلاso no أَدمُعٌtears تَهميpour down وَلاnor أَضلُعٌribs تَهفوflutter
فَلا أَدمُعٌ تَهمي وَلا أَضلُعٌ تَهفو
Your farewell to me tomorrow weighs heavily upon the world;
So no tears stream, nor do ribs flutter.
سَأَشكوI shall complain إِلَيكَto you البَينَof separation حَسبيenough for me وَياand oh لَهُwhat a thing it is!
سَأَشكو إِلَيكَ البَينَ حَسبي وَيا لَهُ
وَلَوand were it غَيرهُother than it ماnot ضاقَproved insufficient عَدلٌrecompense وَلاnor صَرفُremedy
وَلَو غَيرهُ ما ضاقَ عَدلٌ وَلا صَرفُ
I shall complain to you of parting—enough for me, and oh, what parting!
Were it anything else, neither recompense nor remedy would be lacking.
أَقِلنيexcuse me بَلىyes, indeed أَشكوI complain إِلَيكَto you لَيالِياًof nights
أَقِلني بَلى أَشكو إِلَيكَ لَيالِياً
مَضَتpassed وَعَلىand upon أَظفارِهاtheir claws مِنof دَميmy blood وَكفُdrops
مَضَت وَعَلى أَظفارِها مِن دَمي وَكفُ
Forgive me—yes, I complain to you of nights
That passed with drops of my blood upon their claws.
وَإِنَّand indeed حَبيباًa dear friend بِنتَyou parted عَنهُfrom him لعاطِلٌsurely unadorned
وَإِنَّ حَبيباً بِنتَ عَنهُ لعاطِلٌ
وَإِنand indeed عَريناًa lion's den غابَwas absent عَنكَfrom you لَمُلتَفُّsurely overgrown
وَإِن عَريناً غابَ عَنكَ لَمُلتَفُّ
And a dear friend you have left is surely unadorned;
And a lion's den without you is surely overgrown.