وَإِنand if صافَيتَyou sincerely befriended أَوor خالَلتَyou befriended intimately خِلّاًa close companion
وَإِن صافَيتَ أَو خالَلتَ خِلّاً
فَفيthen for the sake of الرَحمَنِthe Most Merciful فَاِجعَلthen make مَنthe one whom تُؤاخيyou take as a brother
فَفي الرَحمَنِ فَاِجعَل مَن تُؤاخي
If you form a sincere friendship or take an intimate companion,
And if you sincerely befriend or form close ties with a companion,
then let the one you call brother be so for the All-Merciful’s sake.
then choose whom you take as a brother for the Most Merciful's sake.
وَلاand do not تَعدِلequate بِتَقوىwith reverence for اللَهِGod شَيئاًanything
وَلا تَعدِل بِتَقوى اللَهِ شَيئاً
وَدَعand leave عَنكَaway from you الضَلالَةَmisguidance وَالتَراخيand laxity
وَدَع عَنكَ الضَلالَةَ وَالتَراخي
And set nothing on a par with reverence for God;
And do not equate anything with reverence for God,
leave error and spiritual laxity behind.
and cast off misguidance and laxity.
فَكَيفَfor how تَنالُyou attain فيin الدُنياthis world سُروراًjoy
فَكَيفَ تَنالُ في الدُنيا سُروراً
وَأَيّامُwhile the days الحَياةِof life إِلىtoward اِنسِلاخِpassing away
وَأَيّامُ الحَياةِ إِلى اِنسِلاخِ
How, then, can you attain joy in this world
For how can you attain joy in this world,
when life’s days are bound to slip away?
while the days of life are slipping away?
وَإِنَّand indeed سُرورَهاits joy فيماin what عَهِدناwe have known
وَإِنَّ سُرورَها فيما عَهِدنا
مَشوبٌmingled بِالبُكاءِwith weeping وَبِالصُراخِand with screaming
مَشوبٌ بِالبُكاءِ وَبِالصُراخِ
Indeed, its joy—as we have known it—
And indeed its joy, as we have known it,
is mingled with weeping and cries.
is mingled with weeping and screaming.
فَقَدfor indeed عَمِيَhas gone blind اِبنُthe son of آدَمَAdam لاnot يَراهاhe sees it
فَقَد عَمِيَ اِبنُ آدَمَ لا يَراها
عَمىًa blindness أَفضىled إِلىto صَمَمِdeafness of الصماخِthe ear canal
عَمىً أَفضى إِلى صَمَمِ الصماخِ
For the son of Adam has gone blind and cannot see it—
For the son of Adam has gone blind and does not see it—
a blindness that has led to deafness deep within the ear.
a blindness that has led to deafness of the ear.