ظننتكI thought you ملجأيmy refuge لماwhen زمانيmy fate
ظننتك ملجأي لما زماني
يغيرُassails ببأسهwith its might الطاغيtyrannical علياagainst me
يغيرُ ببأسه الطاغي عليا
I thought you my refuge when my fate
I thought you were my refuge when
assailed me with its tyrannical might.
My time was changed by its raging against me
وماand not فتأceased الزمانُTime يسومafflicts روحيmy soul
وما فتأ الزمانُ يسوم روحي
منof التعذيبِtorment سوماan infliction سرمدياeverlasting
من التعذيبِ سوما سرمديا
And Time has never ceased afflicting my soul
And time did not cease tormenting my soul
with torment, an everlasting ordeal.
With eternal torture
يدوسtramples بنعلهwith its sandal آهاتِthe moans of صمتيmy silence
يدوس بنعله آهاتِ صمتي
ليسمعso it may hear منfrom جراحاتيmy wounds دوياa resounding echo
ليسمع من جراحاتي دويا
With its sandal it tramples the moans of my silence,
It tramples with its shoes the sighs of my silence
to hear a resounding echo from my wounds.
To hear an echo from my wounds
وand إنif يوماone day تسلقتI climbed الأمانيhopes
و إن يوما تسلقت الأماني
يحطمshatters سحفهاtheir roof (likely سقفها) عبثاwantonly وغياand maliciously
يحطم سحفها عبثا وغيا
And if one day I climb my hopes,
And one day if my hopes climbed
it shatters their roof in wantonness and malice.
It would break their cisterns in vain and madness
ولماand when أنثنيI turn back اطويI fold up جراحيmy wounds
ولما أنثني اطوي جراحي
يعاجلhastens to نكأهاreopen them حرقاburning وكياand cauterizing
يعاجل نكأها حرقا وكيا
And when I turn back, folding up my wounds,
And when I bent to bandage my wounds
it hastens to reopen them with burning and cautery.
It re-opened them, burning and cauterizing
وأشفقتand took pity السهامthe arrows علىon شبابيmy youth
وأشفقت السهام على شبابي
وناحتand wailed والجراحاتُand the wounds سوياtogether
وناحت والجراحاتُ سويا
And the arrows took pity on my youth,
And arrows had mercy on my youth
and wailed together with the wounds.
Crying while the wounds cried together
فويلٌso woe ياO تقاليداtraditions تحابيthat favor
فويلٌ يا تقاليدا تحابي
نفوساsouls دنستthat defiled وجهthe face of الثرياthe Pleiades
نفوسا دنست وجه الثريا
So woe, O traditions that favor
Woe to you, O traditions that befriend
souls that defiled the face of the Pleiades!
Souls that stained the face of the land
يحطمنيcrushes me الزمانTime وأنتand you ايضtoo
يحطمني الزمان وأنت ايض
تعينhelp زمانيmy fate الباغيoppressive علياagainst me
تعين زماني الباغي عليا
Time crushes me, and you too
Time breaks me and you too
help my oppressive fate against me.
Help my raging time against me
وترسلand you send سهمthe arrow of كيدكyour scheming نحوtoward قلبيmy heart
وترسل سهم كيدك نحو قلبي
فيشربُso it drinks منfrom وريدthe vein of القلبthe heart رِياits fill
فيشربُ من وريد القلب رِيا
And you send the arrow of your scheming toward my heart,
And you send the arrow of your deceit toward my heart
so it drinks its fill from the heart’s vein.
To drink from the veins of the heart greedily
وتكسرand you break دونwithout اشفاقيpity for me قناتيmy spear-shaft
وتكسر دون اشفاقي قناتي
ولكنbut أستويI stand upright رمحاa spear سوياstraight
ولكن أستوي رمحا سويا
And you break my spear-shaft without pity for me,
And without any mercy you break my canals
yet I stand upright, a straight spear.
But I stand straight like a spear
فجداso strive, both of you فيin العداءenmity فلنfor I will not أُباليcare
فجدا في العداء فلن أُبالي
وقلبيand my heart للأسىfor sorrow الداميbleeding تهيأhas prepared itself
وقلبي للأسى الدامي تهيأ
So strive in enmity, both of you; I will not care,
So excel in enmity for I won't care
and my heart has readied itself for bleeding sorrow.
My heart is ready for the bloody sorrow
محالٌimpossible أنthat يحطlower الدهرTime راسيmy head
محالٌ أن يحط الدهر راسي
يموتdies الشهمُthe gallant one حراfree سمهرياunbending as a spear
يموت الشهمُ حرا سمهريا
It is impossible for Time to lower my head;
It is impossible for time to humble me
the gallant one dies free, unbending as a spear.
The brave dies free and lofty
أناI am الطوفانُthe flood يسعىmoves وسطamong قومٍa people
أنا الطوفانُ يسعى وسط قومٍ
يحيلturns ركودهمtheir stagnation لهباinto flame صلياscorching
يحيل ركودهم لهبا صليا
I am the flood that moves among a people,
I am the flood that flows amongst a people
turning their stagnation into scorching flame.
Turning their stagnation into flaming embers
ومنand of طبعthe nature of الحرائرfree women أنthat تراهyou see it
ومن طبع الحرائر أن تراه
تحيلturns النقعbattle dust لحناinto a melody سامرياSamri-style
تحيل النقع لحنا سامريا
And you see this in the nature of free women:
It is the nature of free women to be seen
they turn battle dust into a Samri melody.
Turning mud into a throbbing tune
ولستand I am not بمهرةٍa filly خلقتcreated لأيٍfor any
ولست بمهرةٍ خلقت لأيٍ
منof الفرسانthe horsemen إلاexcept الأحوذياthe masterful one
من الفرسان إلا الأحوذيا
And I am no filly created for just any
And I'm no mare created for any
of the horsemen, but only for the masterful one.
Of the horsemen except the valiant
فلاso do not تحطمshatter إباءthe proud defiance of النفسthe soul منيwithin me
فلا تحطم إباء النفس مني
فضعفيfor my weakness ليسis not ضعفاweakness جوهرياinherent
فضعفي ليس ضعفا جوهريا
So do not shatter the proud defiance of the soul within me;
So do not break the will of my soul
for my weakness is not inherent weakness.
For my weakness is not inherent
فخذso take منيfrom me صبايmy youth وزهوand the splendor of عمريmy life
فخذ مني صباي وزهو عمري
سابقىI shall remain رغمdespite أنفthe nose of الموتdeath حياalive
سابقى رغم أنف الموت حيا
So take from me my youth and the splendor of my life;
Take from me my youth and the glory of my life
I shall remain alive, in defiance of death.
My precedents despite the face of death alive
وليand I have فيon الحبlove رايٌُan opinion غيرexcept انيthat I
ولي في الحب رايٌُ غير اني
أغيرهُI change it متىwhenever أجدُI find الوفياthe faithful one
أغيرهُ متى أجدُ الوفيا
And I have a view on love, except that I
And I have an opinion in love unlike I
change it whenever I find the faithful one.
Change it when I find loyalty
وأرسلand I send مهجتيmy heart’s blood نحوtoward المنايdeath (likely المنايا)
وأرسل مهجتي نحو المناي
وأدفعand I drive forward عاشقيmy lover دفعاa thrust جريَاbold
وأدفع عاشقي دفعا جريَا
And I send my heart’s blood toward death,
And I send my passions towards death
and drive my lover forward with a bold thrust
And drive my lover forcibly
إلىto ميدانa field of ِ مجدٍglory لاnot يراهُsees it
إلى ميدان ِ مجدٍ لا يراهُ
سوىexcept الأبطالthe heroes منamong إخوانُthe brothers of مياMiya
سوى الأبطال من إخوانُ ميا
to a field of glory that none behold
To a battlefield of glory seen
but the heroes among Miya’s brothers.
Only by the heroes of the brothers of Mays
أناI am الخنساءُal-Khansa نجميmy star ليسdoes not يخبوfade
أنا الخنساءُ نجمي ليس يخبو
ينافسrivals نجمهاher star طلقradiant المحياof countenance
ينافس نجمها طلق المحيا
I am al-Khansa; my star does not fade,
I am Al-Khansa', my star does not fade
it rivals her star, radiant of countenance.
Competing with her bright star
ونظرتكand your glance الشفيقةcompassionate نحوtoward وجهيmy face
ونظرتك الشفيقة نحو وجهي
ورفرفتand fluttered الضلوعthe ribs تقولsaying هياcome on
ورفرفت الضلوع تقول هيا
And your compassionate glance toward my face—
And your kind look at my face
and the ribs fluttered, saying, ‘Come!’
And ribs flutter saying go ahead
إذاwhen ينداحextends ضلعيmy rib نحوtoward قلبيmy heart
إذا ينداح ضلعي نحو قلبي
يحزcuts بنصلهِwith its blade قلباa heart فتياyouthful
يحز بنصلهِ قلبا فتيا
When my rib extends toward my heart,
If my rib leans toward my heart
it cuts a youthful heart with its blade.
It cuts with its blade a young heart
غريميmy adversary قاتليmy killer أماas for غراميmy love
غريمي قاتلي أما غرامي
فذلكthen that مجديmy glory المدفونburied حياalive
فذلك مجدي المدفون حيا
My adversary is my killer; as for my love,
My enemy, my killer. As for my love
that is my glory, buried alive.
That is my glory buried alive
ففيfor in بغدادBaghdad أعراضٌpeople’s honor أُبيحتwas violated
ففي بغداد أعراضٌ أُبيحت
تريدseeks لثارهاfor its vengeance أنفاa proud spirit حمياfiercely protective
تريد لثارها أنفا حميا
For in Baghdad, honor has been violated;
In Baghdad its honor was violated
it seeks a proud, fiercely protective spirit for its vengeance.
Seeking revenge, a zealous fiery breath
يآخيbefriends أسدهاits lion بردthe cold of اللياليthe nights
يآخي أسدها برد الليالي
وينسجand weaves رملهاits sand الوهاجblazing فياshade
وينسج رملها الوهاج فيا
Its lion befriends the cold of nights,
Whose lion shivers from the cold nights
and its blazing sand weaves shade.
And its blazing sand weaves dreams
نفضناwe shook الكفّthe hand ياساin despair منof أُناسٍpeople
نفضنا الكفّ ياسا من أُناسٍ
اضاعواthey cast aside الشهمthe gallant one واتخذواand chose الزرياthe contemptible one
اضاعوا الشهم واتخذوا الزريا
We shook our hands free, despairing of people
We shook hands, disappointed with people
who cast aside the gallant and chose the contemptible.
Who lost valor and took foolishness
أخلاءcompanions of البنادقthe rifles منwho سواهمbesides them
أخلاء البنادق من سواهم
يردrepels الكيدscheming رداa repulse عبقرياbrilliant
يرد الكيد ردا عبقريا
Companions of rifles—who but they
Empty of bullets but themselves
can repel scheming with a brilliant response?
Repelling evil ingeniously
بهمthrough them للنائباتto calamities نقولwe say فخرwith pride
بهم للنائبات نقول فخر
حُدياa challenge الناسِto people كُلِهمواall of them حُدياa challenge
حُديا الناسِ كُلِهموا حُديا
Through them, we proudly say to calamities:
With them we say to disasters, pride
‘A challenge to all mankind—a challenge!’
They challenged all people, challenged