للدهرfor Time فيin مسراهits course سرٌّa secret غريبْstrange
للدهر في مسراه سرٌّ غريبْ
يحفيis hidden (probable intended sense) علىfrom غيرother than الأديبthe man of letters الأريبْthe discerning one
يحفي على غير الأديب الأريبْ
Time, in its course, holds a strange secret,
Time has a strange secret in its journey
hidden from all but the discerning man of letters.
Concealed from all but the keen intellect
يقبلapproaches لكنbut بعدafter إدبارهits turning away
يقبل لكن بعد إدباره
واليسرand ease بعدafter العسرhardship طبعاًnaturally يطيبgrows sweet
واليسر بعد العسر طبعاً يطيب
It approaches, but only after turning away,
It may recede but then it will return
and ease, after hardship, naturally grows sweet.
And ease inevitably follows hardship
لوif لمdid not يروّعكfrighten you بقبحwith the ugliness of الخطَاerror
لو لم يروّعك بقبح الخطَا
ماnot كنتyou were تدريknow صفوهits serenity إذwhen يصيبacts correctly
ما كنت تدري صفوه إذ يصيب
Had it not appalled you with the ugliness of error,
Had it not alarmed you with the ugliness of error
you would not know its serenity when it acts aright.
You wouldn't know its goodness when it comes
والبدرand the full moon لاnot يؤنسcomforts إشراقُهits radiance
والبدر لا يؤنس إشراقُه
إلاّexcept لتذكارbecause of recalling زمانthe time of المغيبabsence
إلاّ لتذكار زمان المغيب
And the full moon's radiance brings no comfort
The full moon's radiance brings no comfort
except through remembrance of the time of its absence.
Except by reminding of the days gone by
وذوand one possessed of الهوىlove يعرفknows مقدارthe extent of ماwhat
وذو الهوى يعرف مقدار ما
يلذis delightful للمهجورto the forsaken وصلْreunion with الحبيبthe beloved
يلذ للمهجور وصلْ الحبيب
And one in love knows how greatly
And the lover knows well the worth of what
reunion with the beloved delights the forsaken.
Delights the abandoned when the beloved is near
فليفرحso let it rejoice الشرقthe East وأبناؤهand its sons
فليفرح الشرق وأبناؤه
وليلقَواand let them meet الدهرَTime بصدرwith a breast رحيبbroad and open
وليلقَوا الدهرَ بصدر رحيب
So let the East and its sons rejoice,
So let the East and its people rejoice
and meet Time with an open breast;
And meet time with a welcoming chest
وليهنأواand let them rejoice بالعامin the year عامthe year of الصفاserenity
وليهنأوا بالعام عام الصفا
وليلبسواand let them wear ثوبthe robe of السرورِjoy القشيبfresh and new
وليلبسوا ثوب السرورِ القشيب
and take joy in the year, the year of serenity;
Let them celebrate this year of purity
and don joy's fresh new robe;
And don the garment of joyous prosperity
وليسعدواand let them be happy بالطالعin the ascendant المزدهيresplendent
وليسعدوا بالطالع المزدهي
وليزدهواand let them take pride بالمسعدin the bringer of joy المستجيبresponsive
وليزدهوا بالمسعد المستجيب
and rejoice in the resplendent ascendant,
Let them revel in the auspicious ascendant
and glory in the responsive bringer of joy;
And be made happy by the responsive fortunate
وليستردّواand let them reclaim مجدthe glory of أسلافهمtheir ancestors
وليستردّوا مجد أسلافهم
وليستعدواand let them prepare للزمانfor the age الخصيبfertile
وليستعدوا للزمان الخصيب
and reclaim their ancestors' glory,
Let them regain the glory of their ancestors
and prepare for a fertile age.
And prepare for the fertile days to come
حسْبenough for اللياليthe nights منكfrom you ياO شرقEast أنthat
حسْب الليالي منك يا شرق أن
أصبحتَyou have become فيin حالthe state of المهينthe abased الكئيبthe dejected
أصبحتَ في حال المهين الكئيب
It is enough for the nights, O East, that you
The nights with you, oh East, suffice
have come to the state of one abased and dejected,
To become, in your wretched state, despondent
وابتزكand despoiled you الدهرTime باسقامهwith its ailments
وابتزك الدهر باسقامه
وداؤكand your illness استعصىproved intractable وأعيىand baffled الطبيبthe physician
وداؤك استعصى وأعيى الطبيب
and Time has despoiled you with its ailments,
And time has harmed you with its ailments
and your illness has defied cure and baffled the physician.
Your malady grew obstinate, the healer confounded
لاmay ... not كانhave existed يومٌa day أهلُكyour people استسلمواsurrendered
لا كان يومٌ أهلُك استسلموا
إلىto العداthe foes فيهon it ونامand slept الرقيبthe watchman
إلى العدا فيه ونام الرقيب
Would that the day had never been when your people surrendered
Never was there a day your people surrendered
to the foes, and the watchman slept!
To the enemy, while the guard slept
واجتهدواand they strove فيat فكsevering أوصالهمtheir limbs
واجتهدوا في فك أوصالهم
وماand not خلاwas devoid مجتهدa striver منof نصيبa share
وما خلا مجتهد من نصيب
And they strove to sunder their limbs,
They strove to unshackle themselves
and no striver went without a share.
And no diligent striver was deprived of share
فيهon that day سرىspread التفريقdivision فيthrough جمعهمtheir united ranks
فيه سرى التفريق في جمعهم
فأيso what يومٍday بعدafter هذاthis عصيبdire
فأي يومٍ بعد هذا عصيب
That day, division crept through their ranks;
In it separation crept into their union
so what day, after this, could be called dire?
So what day after this can be more woeful?
إلامَhow long ياO شرقEast وحتىand until متىwhen
إلامَ يا شرق وحتى متى
يجهلis unrecognized منfrom افقكyour horizon قدرthe worth of اللبيبthe wise man
يجهل من افقك قدر اللبيب
How long, O East, and until when,
Oh East, why and until when
will the worth of the wise man from your horizon go unrecognized,
Will the discerning's worth be unknown to your horizon?
ولاand not تراعىَis honored للنُهىtoward intellect ذمةٌan obligation
ولا تراعىَ للنُهى ذمةٌ
وإنماand only يحظىbenefits بهنfrom them الغريبthe foreigner
وإنما يحظى بهن الغريب
and no duty toward intellect be honored,
No pact is kept safe from violation
while the foreigner alone benefits from it?
Only strangers are treated hospitably
لكنbut مضىhas passed الدورthe phase وقدand indeed آنthe time has come أنto
لكن مضى الدور وقد آن أن
ندعوwe summon المعاليglory والمعاليand glory تجيبanswers
ندعو المعالي والمعالي تجيب
But that phase has passed, and the time has come
But the days have passed and now it's time
for us to summon glory, and glory answers,
We summon the noble and the noble respond
ويرجعand returns الأمرthe state of affairs إلىto أصلهِits original state
ويرجع الأمر إلى أصلهِ
وينجليand is revealed سرّthe secret of اللياليthe nights العجيبwondrous
وينجلي سرّ الليالي العجيب
and affairs return to their original state,
Matters return to their essence
and the nights' wondrous secret becomes clear.
And the secret of the wondrous nights is revealed
فاستبشرواso rejoice at good news ياO فتيةyoung men of الشرقthe East قدalready
فاستبشروا يا فتية الشرق قد
غنّىsang علىover بشراكموyour glad tidings العندليبthe nightingale
غنّى على بشراكمو العندليب
So rejoice, O young men of the East—already
So rejoice, oh youth of the East, for
the nightingale has sung to celebrate your glad tidings.
The nightingale has sung glad tidings to you
وصافحواand shake hands with العامthe year الجديدnew الذيwhich
وصافحوا العام الجديد الذي
مدّheld out لكمto you بالبشرwith gladness كفاa hand خصيبbountiful
مدّ لكم بالبشر كفا خصيب
And shake hands with the new year, which
And shake hands with the new year which
has held out to you, with gladness, a bountiful hand,
Stretches out to you a fertile palm
واستودعand entrusted التنزيلthe Revelation تاريخهits date
واستودع التنزيل تاريخه
نصرvictory منfrom اللهGod وفتحand a conquest قريبnear
نصر من الله وفتح قريب
and entrusted its date to the Revelation:
And entrust to Revelation its history
“Victory from God, and a conquest close at hand.”
Victory from God and conquest near at hand