ماذاwhat هنالِكthere قدindeed سَرَىcoursed بِزِنَادِهاthrough its flint
ماذا هنالِك قد سَرَى بِزِنَادِها
نُورٌa light تألَّقَgleamed فوقabove تلِّthe mound of رمادِهاits ashes
نُورٌ تألَّقَ فوق تلِّ رمادِها
What has coursed there through its flint?
A light has gleamed above the mound of its ashes.
فأضاءَso shone بينbetween المَشْرِقَينthe two easts بهاؤهits splendor
فأضاءَ بين المَشْرِقَين بهاؤه
والمَغْرِبَينand the two wests وجَدَّand strove earnestly فيin إسعادِهاbringing it happiness
والمَغْرِبَين وجَدَّ في إسعادِها
Its splendor shone between the two easts
and the two wests, striving earnestly to bring it joy.
ياO رحمةًmercy أهداكَbestowed you ربُّكَyour Lord للورىupon all creation
يا رحمةً أهداكَ ربُّكَ للورى
لتقيمَso you may establish شرعَthe law of الحقِّtruth بعدafter فسادِهاits corruption
لتقيمَ شرعَ الحقِّ بعد فسادِها
O mercy, your Lord bestowed you upon all creation
to establish truth's law after the world's corruption.
أنتَyou الإمامُthe leader البَرُّthe righteous خاتمُthe seal of رُسْلِهِHis messengers
أنتَ الإمامُ البَرُّ خاتمُ رُسْلِهِ
وأميرُand commander of مَنwhoever سلكَfollowed الهُدَىguidance بِمهادِهاupon its expanse
وأميرُ مَن سلكَ الهُدَى بِمهادِها
You are the righteous leader, the seal of His messengers,
and commander of those who followed guidance across its expanse.
إنif كذَّبوكَthey called you a liar فإنَّthen indeed ربَّكyour Lord ناصرٌa helper
إن كذَّبوكَ فإنَّ ربَّك ناصرٌ
أوor ناصَروكَthey supported you فأنتَthen you رأسُthe foremost in ودادِهاits love
أو ناصَروكَ فأنتَ رأسُ ودادِها
If they call you a liar, your Lord will give you aid;
or if they support you, you are foremost in its love.
جمَّعتَyou gathered شمْلَthe scattered ranks of العالمينall peoples برايةٍunder a banner
جمَّعتَ شمْلَ العالمين برايةٍ
قامتit rose بأمرِby the command of الحقِّtruth مِنfrom أوتادِهاits pegs
قامت بأمرِ الحقِّ مِن أوتادِها
You united all peoples beneath a banner
that rose at truth's command from its anchoring pegs.
وتركتَand you forsook باطلَthe falsehood of عيشِهمtheir living ودَعَوتَهمand you called them
وتركتَ باطلَ عيشِهم ودَعَوتَهم
للباقياتِto enduring deeds الصَّالحاتِrighteous وزادِهاand their provision
للباقياتِ الصَّالحاتِ وزادِها
You forsook the falsehood of their lives and called them
to enduring righteous deeds and the provision they afford.
لوhad شئتَyou wished مُلِّكتَyou were granted الخزائنَthe treasuries دُونَهمto their exclusion
لو شئتَ مُلِّكتَ الخزائنَ دُونَهم
لكنْbut سَمَوْتَyou rose high فَرُمْتَso you sought خيرَthe best of جهادِهاits striving
لكنْ سَمَوْتَ فَرُمْتَ خيرَ جهادِها
Had you wished, you would have been granted the treasuries instead of them;
but you rose above that, seeking its noblest struggle.
لاneither الأقربونَthose nearest يَرونَsee منكَfrom you تعصُّبًاpartisanship
لا الأقربونَ يَرونَ منكَ تعصُّبًا
أوnor خذَّلَlet down القاصِينَthose far away فَقْدُthe lack of رشادِهاits right guidance
أو خذَّلَ القاصِينَ فَقْدُ رشادِها
Neither do those nearest you see partiality in you,
nor has the lack of its guidance left those far away unaided.
لكنْbut بِعدلِwith the justice of اللهِGod قُمتَyou stood لديهمُamong them
لكنْ بِعدلِ اللهِ قُمتَ لديهمُ
فَجَمَعتَso you gathered آيَsigns of الشُّكرِgratitude مِنfrom وُفَّادِهاits visiting delegations
فَجَمَعتَ آيَ الشُّكرِ مِن وُفَّادِها
Rather, you stood among them with God's justice,
and gathered signs of gratitude from its visiting delegations.
صلَّىmay He send blessings عليكَupon you اللهُGod فيin عليائهHis heights
صلَّى عليكَ اللهُ في عليائه
وملائكُand the angels of الرَّحمنِthe All-Merciful فيamong أشهادِهاits witnesses
وملائكُ الرَّحمنِ في أشهادِها
May God bless you in His heights,
and the All-Merciful's angels bless you among its witnesses.
تدعوyou call بِقولِwith the word of الفصلِdecisive judgment مِنfrom آياتِهHis signs
تدعو بِقولِ الفصلِ مِن آياتِه
وتقومُand you act بالشُّورىby consultation لصُلْبِfor the firmness of عمادِهاits supporting pillar
وتقومُ بالشُّورى لصُلْبِ عمادِها
You call with the decisive word from His signs,
and uphold consultation to make its supporting pillar firm.
إيوانُthe palace hall of كسرَىKisra خرَّfell فيamid رجفاتِهits tremors
إيوانُ كسرَى خرَّ في رجفاتِه
والجنُّand the jinn قدindeed دُحِرتْwere driven back بِثَقْبِby piercing فؤادِهاtheir hearts
والجنُّ قد دُحِرتْ بِثَقْبِ فؤادِها
Kisra's palace hall fell amid its tremors,
and the jinn were driven back by the piercing of their hearts.
والنُّورُand the light أشرَقَshone فيin الدُّنَاthe world مستقبِلًاwelcoming
والنُّورُ أشرَقَ في الدُّنَا مستقبِلًا
وحيَthe revelation of الهدايةِguidance بعدafter طولِthe length of سُهادِهاits sleeplessness
وحيَ الهدايةِ بعد طولِ سُهادِها
And light shone in the world, welcoming
the revelation of guidance after its long sleeplessness.
والمارقونَand the renegades الحاقدونَthe spiteful أذَلَّهمabased them
والمارقونَ الحاقدونَ أذَلَّهم
شيطانُهمtheir devil بالغيِّthrough error فيin أصفادِهاits shackles
شيطانُهم بالغيِّ في أصفادِها
And the spiteful renegades were abased
by their devil through error, within its shackles.
ظَلمواthey did wrong وعَقُّواand disobeyed والهُدَىwhile guidance مِنfrom حولِهمaround them
ظَلموا وعَقُّوا والهُدَى مِن حولِهم
لكنَّهمbut they هامواwandered lost بطُرْقِalong the paths of عنادِهاits obstinacy
لكنَّهم هاموا بطُرْقِ عنادِها
They did wrong and disobeyed, with guidance all around them,
yet they wandered lost along the paths of its obstinacy.
قُلْsay للذينto those who أبَوْاrefused سِوَىanything but إعطابِهاruining it
قُلْ للذين أبَوْا سِوَى إعطابِها
ستَرَونَyou will see كيفhow الخَطبُthe calamity يومَon the day of حصادِهits harvest
ستَرَونَ كيف الخَطبُ يومَ حصادِه
Say to those who would accept nothing but its ruin:
You will see how grave the calamity is on the day of its harvest.
قُلْsay ليسis not بالأحقادِthrough hatred تُدرَكُattained غايةٌa goal
قُلْ ليس بالأحقادِ تُدرَكُ غايةٌ
فاترُكْso leave سبيلَthe path of الغيِّerror مِنamong حُسَّادِهاthose who envy it
فاترُكْ سبيلَ الغيِّ مِن حُسَّادِها
Say: No goal is attained through hatred;
so leave the path of error taken by those who envy it.
اللهُGod يقْسِمُapportions فضلَهHis bounty، سُبحانَهglory be to Him
اللهُ يقْسِمُ فضلَه، سُبحانَه
وهوand He العليمُthe All-Knowing بِزَيْغِهاof its deviation وسِدادِهاand its rectitude
وهو العليمُ بِزَيْغِها وسِدادِها
God apportions His bounty—glory be to Him—
and He knows well its deviation and its rectitude.
أفَغَيرَis it then other than شرعِthe law of اللهِGod تُرجَىthat is sought شِرعةٌa code of law
أفَغَيرَ شرعِ اللهِ تُرجَى شِرعةٌ
فاصبِرْso be patient لربِّكَfor your Lord واصطبِرْand persevere لِجِلادِهاfor its combat
فاصبِرْ لربِّكَ واصطبِرْ لِجِلادِها
Is any law other than God's law to be sought?
So be patient for your Lord, and stand firm through its battles.
وقلِand say استقيمواstand upright للَّذيbefore Him who فطرَcreated العُلَىthe heights
وقلِ استقيموا للَّذي فطرَ العُلَى
مِنfrom غيرِwithout ماemphatic particle عَمَدٍpillars لِرَفْعِto raise نِجادِهاtheir lofty reaches
مِن غيرِ ما عَمَدٍ لِرَفْعِ نِجادِها
And say: Stand upright before Him who created the heights,
without any pillars to raise their lofty reaches.
فإذاthen if تولَّوْاthey turn away فاعلمواthen know أنَّthat الذيHe who
فإذا تولَّوْا فاعلموا أنَّ الذي
شَرَعَordained الهُدَىguidance أعماهُمُhas blinded them بِطِرادِهاthrough pursuing it
شَرَعَ الهُدَى أعماهُمُ بِطِرادِها
Then, if they turn away, know that He who
ordained guidance has blinded them through their pursuit of the world.
علمواthey knew بأنَّthat الحقَّtruth تحتَbeneath لوائهhis banner
علموا بأنَّ الحقَّ تحتَ لوائه
لكنَّهمbut they زاغواstrayed بسوءِthrough the evil of عتادِهاits arsenal
لكنَّهم زاغوا بسوءِ عتادِها
They knew that truth lay beneath his banner,
yet they strayed through its evil arsenal.
فسيعلمونso they will know غدًاtomorrow إذاwhen ماemphatic particle كُبِّلواthey are fettered
فسيعلمون غدًا إذا ما كُبِّلوا
بسلاسلِwith chains of النِّيرانِfire يومَon the day of معادِهاits return
بسلاسلِ النِّيرانِ يومَ معادِها
They will know tomorrow, when they are fettered
with chains of fire on the day of its return.
لوhad أنَّهمthey indeed عَقِلواunderstood حنينَthe yearning of الجذعِthe trunk أوor
لو أنَّهم عَقِلوا حنينَ الجذعِ أو
كَلِمَthe speech of الحَصَىthe pebbles ألقَوْاthey cast down زمامَthe reins of قيادِهاits command
كَلِمَ الحَصَى ألقَوْا زمامَ قيادِها
Had they understood the trunk's yearning cry, or
the speech of pebbles, they would have surrendered the reins of its command.
لمَّاwhen وقفتَyou stood بهِمamong them تناديcalling out إنَّنيindeed I
لمَّا وقفتَ بهِم تنادي إنَّني
مِنfrom ربِّكمyour Lord أهدِيI show سبيلَthe path of رشادِهاits right guidance
مِن ربِّكم أهدِي سبيلَ رشادِها
When you stood among them, proclaiming: I
show, from your Lord, the path to its right guidance.
جحَدُوكَthey denied you ثمthen تقلَّبواwrithed فيin غيظِهمtheir rage
جحَدُوكَ ثم تقلَّبوا في غيظِهم
وكأنماand as though يَسْعَوْنَthey run فوقَover قتادِهاits thornbushes
وكأنما يَسْعَوْنَ فوقَ قتادِها
They denied you, then writhed in their rage,
as though they were running over its thornbushes.
وافيتَهمyou came to them بالمَكْرُماتِwith noble virtues متمِّمًاperfecting
وافيتَهم بالمَكْرُماتِ متمِّمًا
لِمَنِfor whoever استقامَstood upright وسارَand walked تحتَbeneath بجادِهاtheir striped cloak
لِمَنِ استقامَ وسارَ تحتَ بجادِها
You came to them with noble virtues, perfecting them
for whoever stood upright and walked beneath their striped cloak.
ووقفتَand you stood يومَon the day of الفتحِthe conquest تَصفحُpardoning عنهمُthem
ووقفتَ يومَ الفتحِ تَصفحُ عنهمُ
لاno فرْقَdistinction بينbetween ضِعافِهاits weak ones وشِدادِهاand its strong ones
لا فرْقَ بين ضِعافِها وشِدادِها
And on the day of conquest you stood, pardoning them,
with no distinction between its weak and its strong.
لوhad شئتَyou wished أعمَلْتَyou would have wielded السُّيوفَthe swords وإنماbut only
لو شئتَ أعمَلْتَ السُّيوفَ وإنما
لِيكونَso that it might be سيفُthe sword of الحِلْمِforbearance خيرَthe best of مُفادِهاits gains
لِيكونَ سيفُ الحِلْمِ خيرَ مُفادِها
Had you wished, you would have wielded swords; but it was
so that the sword of forbearance might be its greatest gain.
فدفعتَهمso you urged them للحقِّtoward truth دَفْعَةَwith the urging of صادقٍone sincere
فدفعتَهم للحقِّ دَفْعَةَ صادقٍ
هادٍa guide إلىtoward الخيراتِgood deeds مِنamong أطوادِهاits towering mountains
هادٍ إلى الخيراتِ مِن أطوادِها
Thus you urged them toward truth with the urging of one sincere,
a guide to good deeds, one of its towering mountains.
لاnot يعلمُknows التَّاريخُhistory يومًاa day مِثلَهlike it
لا يعلمُ التَّاريخُ يومًا مِثلَه
فانظُرْso look إلىat قرطاسِهاits parchment ومِدادِهاand its ink
فانظُرْ إلى قرطاسِها ومِدادِها
History knows no day like it;
so look at its parchment and its ink.
علَّمتَهمyou taught them فيon كلِّevery يومٍday آيةًa sign
علَّمتَهم في كلِّ يومٍ آيةً
تتلوreciting طريفَnewly won المجدِglory خلفَafter تِلَادِهاits inherited legacy
تتلو طريفَ المجدِ خلفَ تِلَادِها
Each day you taught them a sign,
reciting newly won glory after its inherited legacy.
لوhad أنهمthey indeed سلكواfollowed سبيلَكَyour path لاتَّقَوْاthey would have avoided
لو أنهم سلكوا سبيلَكَ لاتَّقَوْا
عثراتِهاits pitfalls فَلَبِئْسَso how wretched سُبْلُthe paths of حِرادِهاits rancor
عثراتِها فَلَبِئْسَ سُبْلُ حِرادِها
Had they followed your path, they would have avoided
its pitfalls—how wretched are the paths of its rancor!
لمdid not تَدْعُyou call إلاexcept للنَّجاءِto salvation فآثَرُواbut they preferred
لم تَدْعُ إلا للنَّجاءِ فآثَرُوا
سُبُلَthe paths of الرَّدَىdestruction فانظُرْso consider مآلَthe outcome of عنادِهاits obstinacy
سُبُلَ الرَّدَى فانظُرْ مآلَ عنادِها
You called only to salvation, but they preferred
the ways of destruction; see the outcome of its obstinacy.
دستورُكَyour constitution القرآنُthe Quran فيin آياتِهits verses
دستورُكَ القرآنُ في آياتِه
لهُمُfor them شفاءٌa healing شدَّstrengthened مِنof مُنْآدِهاits bent frame
لهُمُ شفاءٌ شدَّ مِن مُنْآدِها
Your constitution is the Quran; in its verses
is healing for them that braced its sagging frame.
يهدِيHe guides بهthrough it الرَّحمنُthe All-Merciful قومًاa people بادَرُواhastened forward
يهدِي به الرَّحمنُ قومًا بادَرُوا
بعزيمةٍwith resolve زجَرتْrebuked عَتِيَّthe stubbornness of رُقادِهاits slumber
بعزيمةٍ زجَرتْ عَتِيَّ رُقادِها
Through it the All-Merciful guides a people who hastened forward
with a resolve that banished its obstinate slumber.
شهدتْbore witness لكَfor you النُّبَآءُthe prophets حينَat the time of عهودِهِمtheir covenants
شهدتْ لكَ النُّبَآءُ حينَ عهودِهِم
واستوثَقَand secured assurance الرَّحمنُthe All-Merciful فيin إشهادِهاtheir attestation
واستوثَقَ الرَّحمنُ في إشهادِها
The prophets bore witness for you at the time of their covenants,
and the All-Merciful secured their attestation.
وهُمُand they جميعًاall خَلْفَbehind خاتَمِهمtheir seal بماin accordance with what
وهُمُ جميعًا خَلْفَ خاتَمِهم بما
أمَرَcommanded المليكُthe Sovereign فَأَنْعِمَنْso how excellent indeed بمُرادِهاits intended end
أمَرَ المليكُ فَأَنْعِمَنْ بمُرادِها
All of them stand behind their seal, in keeping with what
the Sovereign commanded—how excellent its intended end!
وأراكَand He showed you بالمعراجِthrough the Ascension مِنamong آياتِهHis signs
وأراكَ بالمعراجِ مِن آياتِه
ماwhat يَحْطِمُshatters الأضغانَgrudges فيin أكبادِهاits livers
ما يَحْطِمُ الأضغانَ في أكبادِها
And through the Ascension He showed you among His signs
what shatters the rancor deep within its hearts.
هلis there بعدَafter ذلكthat آيةٌa sign لمؤمِّلٍfor one who hopes
هل بعدَ ذلك آيةٌ لمؤمِّلٍ
يَبغيseeking سبيلَthe path of الرُّشْدِright guidance مِنamong قُصَّادِهاthose who seek it
يَبغي سبيلَ الرُّشْدِ مِن قُصَّادِها
Is there, beyond that, any sign for one who hopes,
who seeks the path of right guidance among those who pursue it?
هدَّمتَyou demolished صَرْحَthe edifice of الشِّركِidolatry فيin ظَلْمائهits darkness
هدَّمتَ صَرْحَ الشِّركِ في ظَلْمائه
لِمَنِfor whoever استضاءَsought light وجَدَّand strove earnestly فيin إخفادِهاhastening its course
لِمَنِ استضاءَ وجَدَّ في إخفادِها
You demolished the edifice of idolatry in its darkness
for whoever sought light and strove to hasten its course.
ووقفتَand you stood تَبنِيbuilding الحقَّtruth فيin عليائهits heights
ووقفتَ تَبنِي الحقَّ في عليائه
شمسًاa sun تطلُّlooking out علىover رُبوعِthe regions of بلادِهاits lands
شمسًا تطلُّ على رُبوعِ بلادِها
And you stood building truth in its heights,
a sun shining over the regions of its lands.
هلdid جئتَyou come تأمرُهمcommanding them بغيرِwith anything other than صلاحِهمtheir welfare
هل جئتَ تأمرُهم بغيرِ صلاحِهم
أمor جئتَyou came تحدوهمurging them onward لِسُوءِtoward the evil of طَوَادِهاits ruin
أم جئتَ تحدوهم لِسُوءِ طَوَادِها
Did you come to command them anything but their welfare,
or did you come to drive them toward its wretched ruin?
بلrather جئتَyou came بالحقِّwith the truth المبينِmanifest، مَنِwhoever اهتدَىfound guidance
بل جئتَ بالحقِّ المبينِ، مَنِ اهتدَى
فلنفسِهِthen for his own soul يسعىhe strives إلىtoward إسعادِهاmaking it happy
فلنفسِهِ يسعى إلى إسعادِها
Rather, you came with manifest truth; whoever finds guidance
strives for his own soul, to bring it happiness.
ومَنِand whoever ابتغَىsought سُبلَthe paths of الضَّلالةِerror والهوىand desire
ومَنِ ابتغَى سُبلَ الضَّلالةِ والهوى
فكذلكso such is الدُّنياthe world لدىin the eyes of عُبَّادِهاits worshippers
فكذلك الدُّنيا لدى عُبَّادِها
And whoever seeks the paths of error and desire—
such is the world to those who worship it.