وَماand not أَتَصَدّىI put myself forward لِلخَليلِto a friend وَماand not أَرىI see
وَما أَتَصَدّى لِلخَليلِ وَما أَرى
مُريداًseeking غِنىthe wealth ذيof one possessing الثَروَةِriches المُتَقَطِّبِscowling
مُريداً غِنى ذي الثَروَةِ المُتَقَطِّبِ
I do not thrust myself upon a friend, nor do I see myself
seeking the wealth of a scowling rich man.
وَماand not أَتبَعُI follow الأَلوىthe obstinate man المُدَلّيwho flaunts بودِّهِwith his friendship
وَما أَتبَعُ الأَلوى المُدَلّي بودِّهِ
عَليَّover me وَماand not أَنأىI draw away مِنَfrom المُتَقَرِّبِone who draws near
عَليَّ وَما أَنأى مِنَ المُتَقَرِّبِ
Nor do I follow the obstinate man who flaunts his friendship
over me, nor do I shun one who draws near.
وَلَستُand I am not بِمفراحٍgiven to exultation إِذاwhen الدَهرُTime سَرَّنيdelights me
وَلَستُ بِمفراحٍ إِذا الدَهرُ سَرَّني
وَلاnor جازِعٍdistraught مِنat صرفِهِits turns المُتَقَلِّبِever-changing
وَلا جازِعٍ مِن صرفِهِ المُتَقَلِّبِ
I do not exult when Time delights me,
nor grow distraught at its ever-changing turns.
وَلاand not أَتمَنّىI wish for الشَرَّstrife والشَرُّwhile strife تارِكيleaves me alone
وَلا أَتمَنّى الشَرَّ والشَرُّ تارِكي
وَلَكِنbut مَتّىwhenever أُحمَلI am driven عَلىto الشَرِstrife أَركَبِI ride into it
وَلَكِن مَتّى أُحمَل عَلى الشَرِ أَركَبِ
Nor do I wish for strife while strife leaves me alone;
but whenever I am driven to strife, I ride into it.
وَحَرَّبَنيand he enraged me مَولايَmy kinsman حَتّىuntil غَشيتُهُI fell upon him
وَحَرَّبَني مَولايَ حَتّى غَشيتُهُ
مَتّىwhen ماever يُحَرِّبكَenrages you ابنُthe son عَمِّكَof your paternal uncle تَحرَبِyou grow enraged
مَتّى ما يُحَرِّبكَ ابنُ عَمِّكَ تَحرَبِ
And my kinsman enraged me until I fell upon him;
whenever your cousin enrages you, you grow enraged.
وَماand not يَعرِفُacknowledge الأَقوامُpeople لِلدَهرِto Time حَقَّهُits due
وَما يَعرِفُ الأَقوامُ لِلدَهرِ حَقَّهُ
وَماand not الدَهرُTime مِمّاfor what يَكرَهونَthey hate بِمُعتِبِmaking amends
وَما الدَهرُ مِمّا يَكرَهونَ بِمُعتِبِ
People do not acknowledge Time's due,
nor does Time make amends for what they hate.
وَلِلدَّهرِand to Time مِنfrom أَهلِthe family of الفَتىa man وتِلادِهِand his ancestral wealth
وَلِلدَّهرِ مِن أَهلِ الفَتى وتِلادِهِ
نَصيبٌa share كَحَزِّlike the cut of الجازِرِthe butcher المُتَشَعِّبِwho carves into portions
نَصيبٌ كَحَزِّ الجازِرِ المُتَشَعِّبِ
And Time has, from a man's family and ancestral wealth,
a share like the cut of a butcher carving into portions.