لَعَمريby my life لَقَدindeed أَوفىhe kept faith وَزادَand exceeded وَفاؤُهُhis faithfulness
لَعَمري لَقَد أَوفى وَزادَ وَفاؤُهُ
عَلىbeyond كُلِّevery جارٍprotector جارُthe protector of آلِthe house of المُهَلَّبِal-Muhallab
عَلى كُلِّ جارٍ جارُ آلِ المُهَلَّبِ
By my life, he kept faith, and his faithfulness surpassed
every protector's—the protector of al-Muhallab's house.
أَمَرَّhe twisted firmly لَهُمfor them حَبلاًa rope فَلَمّاand when اِرتَقواthey climbed بِهِby it
أَمَرَّ لَهُم حَبلاً فَلَمّا اِرتَقوا بِهِ
أَتىhe came دونَهُbefore it مِنهُمagainst them بِدَرءٍwith a bulwark وَمَنكَبِand a shoulder
أَتى دونَهُ مِنهُم بِدَرءٍ وَمَنكَبِ
He twisted a firm rope for them; when they climbed by it,
he stood before it against their foes, a bulwark and a shoulder.
وَقالَand he said لَهُمto them حُلّواunfasten الرَحالَthe saddles فَإِنَّكُمfor you
وَقالَ لَهُم حُلّوا الرَحالَ فَإِنَّكُم
هَرَبتُمyou have fled فَأَلقَوهاso set them down إِلىat خَيرِthe best مَهرَبِrefuge
هَرَبتُم فَأَلقَوها إِلى خَيرِ مَهرَبِ
And he told them, 'Unfasten your saddles, for you
have fled; set them down at the finest refuge.'
أَتوهُthey came to him وَلَمand did not يُرسِلsend a summons إِلَيهِمto them وَماand did not أَلواfall short
أَتوهُ وَلَم يُرسِل إِلَيهِم وَما أَلوا
عَنِshort of الأَمنَعِthe strongest defender الأَوفىthe most faithful الجِوارَin protection المُهَذَّبِthe noble
عَنِ الأَمنَعِ الأَوفى الجِوارَ المُهَذَّبِ
They came to him unsummoned, and settled for none less
than the strongest defender, most faithful in protection, the noble.
فَكانَso he was كَماas ظَنّواthey thought بِهِof him وَالَّذيand what رَجَواthey hoped for
فَكانَ كَما ظَنّوا بِهِ وَالَّذي رَجَوا
لَهُمfor them حينَwhen أَلقواthey unloaded عَنoff حَراجيجَlean she-camels لُغَّبِexhausted
لَهُم حينَ أَلقوا عَن حَراجيجَ لُغَّبِ
He proved as they had thought, and all they hoped
was theirs when they unloaded their weary, lean she-camels,
إِلىto خَيرِthe finest بَيتٍhouse فيهِwithin it أَوفىthe most faithful مُجاوِرٍprotector
إِلى خَيرِ بَيتٍ فيهِ أَوفى مُجاوِرٍ
جِواراًin protection إِلىtoward أَطنابِهِits tent-ropes خَيرَthe best مَذهَبِdestination
جِواراً إِلى أَطنابِهِ خَيرَ مَذهَبِ
at the finest house, whose host was most faithful
in protection—its tent-ropes the finest destination.
خَبَينَthey trotted بِهِمbearing them شَهراًfor a month إِلَيهِtoward him وَدونَهُand before reaching him
خَبَينَ بِهِم شَهراً إِلَيهِ وَدونَهُ
لَهُمfor them رَصَدٌlurking watchers يُخشىto be feared عَلىon كُلِّevery مَرقَبِlookout
لَهُم رَصَدٌ يُخشى عَلى كُلِّ مَرقَبِ
For a month they trotted, bearing them toward him, while before him
watchers to be feared lay waiting for them at every lookout.
مُعَرَّقَةَstripped of flesh الأَلحيthe jaws كَأَنَّas though خَبيبَهاtheir trotting
مُعَرَّقَةَ الأَلحي كَأَنَّ خَبيبَها
خَبيبُthe trotting of نَعاماتٍostriches رَوايِحَreturning at evening خُضَّبِred-shanked
خَبيبُ نَعاماتٍ رَوايِحَ خُضَّبِ
Lean about the jaws, their trotting seemed
the trot of red-shanked ostriches returning at evening.
إِذاwhenever تَرَكواthey abandoned مِنهُنَّof them كُلَّany شِمَلَّةٍfleet she-camel
إِذا تَرَكوا مِنهُنَّ كُلَّ شِمَلَّةٍ
إِلىto رَخَماتٍvultures بِالطَريقِalong the road وَأَذؤُبِand wolves
إِلى رَخَماتٍ بِالطَريقِ وَأَذؤُبِ
Whenever they abandoned one of those fleet she-camels
to vultures and wolves along the road,
حَذَواthey shod جِلدَهاwith her hide أَخفافَهُنَّtheir hoof-pads الَّتيwhich لَهاhad on them
حَذَوا جِلدَها أَخفافَهُنَّ الَّتي لَها
بَصائِرُraw patches مِنfrom مَخروقِهاtheir torn parts المُتَقَوِّبِriddled with holes
بَصائِرُ مِن مَخروقِها المُتَقَوِّبِ
they shod the others' hoof-pads with her hide, those pads bearing
raw patches where they were torn and worn through.
وَكَمand how many مِنa مُناخٍhalting-place خائِفٍfearful قَدindeed وَرَدنَهُthey reached it
وَكَم مِن مُناخٍ خائِفٍ قَد وَرَدنَهُ
حَرىًliable مِنthrough مُلِمّاتِthe onsets of الحَوادِثِmisfortunes مُعطَبِdeath-bringing
حَرىً مِن مُلِمّاتِ الحَوادِثِ مُعطَبِ
How many a fearful halting-place they reached,
liable to bring ruin through the blows of fortune.
وَقَعنَthey knelt وَقَدand already صاحَhad called العَصافيرُthe sparrows إِذwhen بَداappeared
وَقَعنَ وَقَد صاحَ العَصافيرُ إِذ بَدا
تَباشيرُthe first signs of مَعروفٍkindness مِنَfrom الصُبحِthe dawn مُغرَبِwondrous
تَباشيرُ مَعروفٍ مِنَ الصُبحِ مُغرَبِ
They knelt as the sparrows called, when there appeared
the first signs of kindness from a wondrous dawn,
بِمِثلِwith the likes of سُيوفِthe swords of الهِندِIndia إِذwhen وَقَعَتthey knelt وَقَدwhile already
بِمِثلِ سُيوفِ الهِندِ إِذ وَقَعَت وَقَد
كَساclothed الأَرضَthe earth باقيthe remainder of لَيلَهاits night المُتَجَوِّبِranging far
كَسا الأَرضَ باقي لَيلَها المُتَجَوِّبِ
bearing men like Indian swords; when they knelt,
the remnants of roaming night still clothed the earth.
جَلَواthey cleared away sleep عَنfrom عُيونٍeyes قَدhad كَرينَdozed كَلاlike 'no' وَلاand 'no'
جَلَوا عَن عُيونٍ قَد كَرينَ كَلا وَلا
مَعَwith الصُبحِthe dawn إِذwhen نادىcalled out أَذانُthe prayer-call of المُثَوِّبِthe prayer-caller
مَعَ الصُبحِ إِذ نادى أَذانُ المُثَوِّبِ
They cleared sleep from eyes that had dozed but a 'no, no,'
at dawn, when the prayer-caller's summons rang out,
عَلىon كُلِّevery حُرجوجٍlean she-camel كَأَنَّas though صَريفَهاher teeth-grinding
عَلى كُلِّ حُرجوجٍ كَأَنَّ صَريفَها
إِذاwhen اِصطَكَّclashed ناباهاher two fangs تَرَنُّمُthe song of أَخطَبِa roller bird
إِذا اِصطَكَّ ناباها تَرَنُّمُ أَخطَبِ
on every lean she-camel, whose grinding sounded,
when her two fangs clashed, like a roller-bird's song.
وَقَدand indeed عَلِمَhave learned اللائيthe women who بَكَينَwept عَلَيكُمُover you
وَقَد عَلِمَ اللائي بَكَينَ عَلَيكُمُ
وَأَنتُمwhile you were وَراءَbeyond الخَندَقِthe trench المُتَصَوِّبِsloping downward
وَأَنتُم وَراءَ الخَندَقِ المُتَصَوِّبِ
And the women who wept for you have come to know—
while you were beyond the sloping trench—
لَقَدindeed رَقَأَتceased flowing مِنهاamong them العُيونُthe eyes وَنَوَّمَتand brought them sleep
لَقَد رَقَأَت مِنها العُيونُ وَنَوَّمَت
وَكانَتand they had been بِلَيلِin the night of النائِحِthe wailing mourner المُتَحَوِّبِcrying in anguish
وَكانَت بِلَيلِ النائِحِ المُتَحَوِّبِ
their eyes have surely ceased to weep and brought them sleep,
though theirs had been the night of an anguished mourner.
وَلَولاand but for سُلَيمانُSulayman الخَليفَةُthe caliph حَلَّقَتwould have soared
وَلَولا سُلَيمانُ الخَليفَةُ حَلَّقَت
بِهِمbearing them مِنfrom يَدِthe hand of الحَجّاجِal-Hajjaj أَظفارُthe talons of مُغرِبِthe 'Anqa, a fabled bird
بِهِم مِن يَدِ الحَجّاجِ أَظفارُ مُغرِبِ
But for Sulayman the caliph, they would have been borne aloft
from al-Hajjaj's hand by the 'Anqa's talons.
كَأَنَّهُمُas though they عِندَwith اِبنِson of مَروانَMarwan أَصبَحواhad come to be
كَأَنَّهُمُ عِندَ اِبنِ مَروانَ أَصبَحوا
عَلىon رَأسِthe summit of غَيناGhayna مِنamong ثَبيرٍThabir وَكَبكَبِand Kabkab
عَلى رَأسِ غَينا مِن ثَبيرٍ وَكَبكَبِ
With Ibn Marwan, it was as though they had come to dwell
on Ghayna's summit, amid Thabir and Kabkab.
أَبىhe refused وَهوَwhile he was مَولىholder of العَهدِthe succession pledge أَنto يَقبَلَaccept الَّتيthe deed that
أَبى وَهوَ مَولى العَهدِ أَن يَقبَلَ الَّتي
يُلامُis reproached بِهاfor it عِرضُthe honor of الغَدورِthe treacherous man المُسَبَّبِthe much-reviled
يُلامُ بِها عِرضُ الغَدورِ المُسَبَّبِ
While still heir apparent, he refused to accept the deed
that brings reproach upon a reviled traitor's honor,
وَفاءَwith the fidelity of أَخيthe man of تَيماءَTayma إِذwhen هُوَhe مُشرِفٌlooking down from above
وَفاءَ أَخي تَيماءَ إِذ هُوَ مُشرِفٌ
يُناديهِcalled to him مَغلولاًin fetters فَتىًa youth غَيرُnot جَأنَبِshort and squat
يُناديهِ مَغلولاً فَتىً غَيرُ جَأنَبِ
with the fidelity of the man of Tayma, as he looked down,
a youth, no stunted fellow, calling to him in chains.
أَبوهُhis father الَّذيthe one who قالَsaid اِقتُلوهُkill him فَإِنَّنيfor I
أَبوهُ الَّذي قالَ اِقتُلوهُ فَإِنَّني
سَأَمنَعُI shall protect عِرضيmy honor أَنlest يُسَبَّbe reviled بِهِbecause of it أَبيmy father
سَأَمنَعُ عِرضي أَن يُسَبَّ بِهِ أَبي
It was his father who said, 'Kill him, for I
will guard my honor, lest my father be reviled on its account.
فَإِنّاfor we وَجَدناhave found الغَدرَtreachery أَعظَمَa greater سُبَّةًdisgrace
فَإِنّا وَجَدنا الغَدرَ أَعظَمَ سُبَّةً
وَأَفضَحَand more shameful مِنthan قَتلِkilling اِمرِئٍa man غَيرِnot مُذنِبِguilty
وَأَفضَحَ مِن قَتلِ اِمرِئٍ غَيرِ مُذنِبِ
For we have found treachery a greater disgrace
and more shameful than killing an innocent man.'
فَأَدّىso he delivered إِلىto آلِthe house of اِمرِءِImru' القَيسِal-Qays بَزَّهُhis war-gear
فَأَدّى إِلى آلِ اِمرِءِ القَيسِ بَزَّهُ
وَأَدراعَهُand his coats of mail مَعروفَةًrecognizable لَمnot تُغَيَّبِbe hidden away
وَأَدراعَهُ مَعروفَةً لَم تُغَيَّبِ
So he delivered to the house of Imru' al-Qays his war-gear
and his recognizable coats of mail, not hidden away,
كَماjust as كانَhe had أَوفىkept faith إِذwhen يُناديcalled out اِبنُson of دَيهَثٍDayhath
كَما كانَ أَوفى إِذ يُنادي اِبنُ دَيهَثٍ
وَصِرمَتُهُwhile his small camel-herd كَالمَغنَمِwas like booty المُتَنَهَّبِbeing plundered
وَصِرمَتُهُ كَالمَغنَمِ المُتَنَهَّبِ
just as faith was kept when Ibn Dayhath called out,
his little camel-herd like booty being plundered.
فَقامَthen rose أَبوAbu لَيلىLayla إِلَيهِto his aid اِبنُson of ظالِمٍZalim
فَقامَ أَبو لَيلى إِلَيهِ اِبنُ ظالِمٍ
وَكانَand he would إِذاwhenever ماever يَسلُلِdraw السَيفَthe sword يَضرِبِstrike
وَكانَ إِذا ما يَسلُلِ السَيفَ يَضرِبِ
Then Abu Layla, Ibn Zalim, rose to his aid;
whenever he drew his sword, he struck.
وَماand not كانَhe was جاراًas a protected guest غَيرَother than دَلوٍa bucket تَعَلَّقَتthat hung
وَما كانَ جاراً غَيرَ دَلوٍ تَعَلَّقَت
بِحَبلَيهِby his two ropes فيin مُستَحصِدِfirmly twisted الحَبلِcord مُكرَبِtightly wound
بِحَبلَيهِ في مُستَحصِدِ الحَبلِ مُكرَبِ
As a protected guest, he was only a bucket attached
by his two ropes of tightly twisted, firmly wound cord,
إِلىto بَدرِa full moon of لَيلٍnight مِنfrom أُمَيَّةَUmayya ضَوءُهُwhose light
إِلى بَدرِ لَيلٍ مِن أُمَيَّةَ ضَوءُهُ
إِذاwhen ماever بَداit appears يَعشىis dazzled لَهُby it كُلُّevery كَوكَبِstar
إِذا ما بَدا يَعشى لَهُ كُلُّ كَوكَبِ
to a full moon of night from Umayya, whose light,
when it appears, makes every star grow dim.
وَأَعطاهُand he granted him بِالبِرِّfor the goodness الَّذيthat فيin ضَميرِهِhis heart
وَأَعطاهُ بِالبِرِّ الَّذي في ضَميرِهِ
وَبِالعَدلِand for justice أَمرَيthe two dominions of كُلَّevery شَرقٍeast وَمَغرِبِand west
وَبِالعَدلِ أَمرَي كُلَّ شَرقٍ وَمَغرِبِ
And he granted him, for the goodness within his heart,
and for his justice, rule over every east and west.