زارَvisited القُبورَthe graves أَبوfather of مالِكٍMalik
زارَ القُبورَ أَبو مالِكٍ
بِرَغمِdespite العُداةِthe enemies وَأَوتارِهاand their blood-feuds
بِرَغمِ العُداةِ وَأَوتارِها
Abu Malik visited the graves,
Abu Malik visited the graves
Despite his enemies and their blood-feuds.
Despite the enemies and their strings
وَأَوصىand he instructed الفَرَزدَقَal-Farazdaq عِندَat المَماتِdeath
وَأَوصى الفَرَزدَقَ عِندَ المَماتِ
بِأُمِّconcerning the mother of جَريرٍJarir وَأَعيارِهاand her asses
بِأُمِّ جَريرٍ وَأَعيارِها
And at death he instructed al-Farazdaq
And Al-Farazdaq instructed upon death
Concerning Jarir's mother and her asses.
Umm Jareer and her spears
قُبَيِّلَةٌa paltry little tribe كَأَديمِlike the hide of الكُراعِthe shank
قُبَيِّلَةٌ كَأَديمِ الكُراعِ
تَعجِزُis incapable عَنof نَقضِunraveling أَمرارِهاits twisted cords
تَعجِزُ عَن نَقضِ أَمرارِها
A paltry little tribe, like the hide of a shank,
A tribe like the leather shield
Unable to unravel its twisted cords.
Whose affairs cannot be undone
هُمُthey يُظلَمونَare wronged وَلاand do not يَظلِمونَwrong others
هُمُ يُظلَمونَ وَلا يَظلِمونَ
إِذاwhen العيسُthe pale camels شُدَّتare strapped بِأَكوارِهاwith their saddles
إِذا العيسُ شُدَّت بِأَكوارِها
They are wronged, and do not wrong others,
They are wronged but do not wrong
When the pale camels have their saddles strapped on.
When al-Ees are tied with ropes
وَلاand do not يَمنَعونَdefend نُسَيّاتِهِمtheir womenfolk (diminutive)
وَلا يَمنَعونَ نُسَيّاتِهِم
إِذاwhen الحَربُwar صالَتattacks بِأَظفارِهاwith its claws
إِذا الحَربُ صالَت بِأَظفارِها
Nor do they defend their womenfolk,
And they do not prevent their forgetfulness
When war attacks with its claws.
When war prowls with its claws
وَلَكِنbut عَضاريطُlackeys مُستَأخِرونَhanging back
وَلَكِن عَضاريطُ مُستَأخِرونَ
زَعانِفَةٌriffraff خَلفَbehind أَدبارِهاits hindquarters
زَعانِفَةٌ خَلفَ أَدبارِها
But they are lackeys who hang back,
But the laggards are scoundrels
Riffraff behind its hindquarters.
Like the motes behind the dust.
كَسَعتُI struck from behind كُلَيباًKulayb فَماand did not أَنكَرَتprotest
كَسَعتُ كُلَيباً فَما أَنكَرَت
كَكَسعِlike leaving unmilked المَخاضِpregnant she-camels بِأَغبارِهاwith their remaining milk
كَكَسعِ المَخاضِ بِأَغبارِها
I struck Kulayb from behind, and it did not protest,
I censured Kulaib though she did not deny
Like leaving pregnant she-camels with milk still in their udders.
Like the censure of childbirth with its dust.