صديانparched يغليboils فيwithin حشاهhis breast المرجلthe cauldron
صديان يغلي في حشاه المرجل
ترثيlaments الجنوبthe south wind لهfor him وتحنوand shows tenderness الشمألthe north wind
ترثي الجنوب له وتحنو الشمأل
Parched, a cauldron boils within his breast.
The pot boils in the furnace of the steamer
The south wind laments for him, and the north wind shows him tenderness.
The south mourns for it and the north yearns
هيهاتfar from it تلهيهdistract him الطيورthe birds بشدوهاwith their singing
هيهات تلهيه الطيور بشدوها
ويبلّand quenches غلّتهhis burning thirst الرحيقnectar السلسلsmooth-flowing
ويبلّ غلّته الرحيق السلسل
Far from it: birds cannot distract him with their song,
Alas, the birds cannot distract him with their chirping
nor can smooth-flowing nectar quench his burning thirst.
And its bitterness wets the dripping honeycomb
كابنlike Ibn الملوحal-Mulawwah لاnot يفرّsettles (uncertain reading) قرارهhis rest
كابن الملوح لا يفرّ قراره
أبداforever إلىtoward ليلىLayla يحنّyearns ويسالand asks
أبدا إلى ليلى يحنّ ويسال
Like Ibn al-Mulawwah, he never finds rest [uncertain reading],
Like the son of Milaah, his resolve does not waver
forever yearning toward Layla and asking after her.
He always longs and asks about Layla
ياO لائمهhis reproacher سقيتمmay you all be given to drink صابbitter sap الأسىsorrow
يا لائمه سقيتم صاب الأسى
كفّواdesist, all of you متىwhen بلّquenched الأوامburning thirst الحنظلcolocynth
كفّوا متى بلّ الأوام الحنظل
O you who reproach him, may you be made to drink sorrow's bitter sap!
O you who blame him, you have watered the saplings of grief
Desist! When has colocynth ever quenched burning thirst?
Stop, when the tender branches have become rough
هيمانdistraught with longing كمhow often ذكرremembered الحمىthe beloved homeland وأقامهand made him rise
هيمان كم ذكر الحمى وأقامه
ولهlovesickness وأقعدهand made him sit down الهوىlove المتغلغلall-pervading
وله وأقعده الهوى المتغلغل
Distraught, how often he recalled his homeland! He was roused
How much Himaan remembered zeal and established it
by lovesickness, while all-pervading love made him sit down.
And made it dwell, and infatuated love made it settle
وأغرورقتand brimmed with tears عيناهhis two eyes أوor كادتnearly did فياso, oh
وأغرورقت عيناه أو كادت فيا
لهوّىwhat a love تطيبgrow serene بهthrough it النفوسsouls وتكملand become whole
لهوّى تطيب به النفوس وتكمل
And his eyes brimmed with tears—or nearly did. Oh,
And his eyes brimmed with tears, or nearly
what a love, through which souls grow serene and whole,
For a love that brings joy to souls and completes them
وتجودand give generously بالغاليwith what is precious وسحقاand ruin لامرىءupon a man
وتجود بالغالي وسحقا لامرىء
لاnot يبذلgives الغاليthe precious النفيسthe prized ويبخلand is miserly
لا يبذل الغالي النفيس ويبخل
and give what is precious! Ruin upon the man
And gives generously, and curse the one
who will not give what is precious and prized, but is miserly
Who does not give the precious and the exquisite and is stingy
بسبيلin the cause of موطنيهhis two homelands وحبّand love of بلادهhis country
بسبيل موطنيه وحبّ بلاده
هذاthis ولاand may not عاشlive الخؤونthe treacherous one المبطلthe wrongdoer
هذا ولا عاش الخؤون المبطل
in the cause of his two homelands and love of his country.
For the sake of his homeland and love of his country
Thus—and may the treacherous wrongdoer never live!
This one has not lived a wasted life
لهفانgrief-stricken هاhere هوhe والظلامand darkness مخيّمsettling all around
لهفان ها هو والظلام مخيّم
متلهّفyearning فيin جنحهits cover متعلّلseeking solace
متلهّف في جنحه متعلّل
Grief-stricken, here he is, while darkness settles,
Yearning, here he is while darkness descends
yearning beneath its cover, seeking solace.
Yearning in its wings, complaining
متعطشthirsting والذكرياتand memories هواتفٌcalling voices
متعطش والذكريات هواتفٌ
تهفوflutter بخافقهthrough his beating heart الحنونtender وتنهلand pour forth
تهفو بخافقه الحنون وتنهل
Thirsting, while memories are voices calling,
Thirsty, and memories are whispering calls
fluttering through his tender heart and pouring forth.
That stir his affectionate heart and draw from it
وتعربدand run riot الأحلامdreams فوقover جفونهhis eyelids
وتعربد الأحلام فوق جفونه
سحراbefore dawn ويقيهاand protects them الهوىlove المسترسلunrestrained
سحرا ويقيها الهوى المسترسل
And dreams run riot over his eyelids
Dreams flutter over his eyelids
before dawn, and unrestrained love protects them.
Like magic, and passionate love protects them
يصبوyearns ويبعثand sends والنسيمand the breeze رسولهhis messenger
يصبو ويبعث والنسيم رسوله
قبلاkisses يكادalmost يذوبmelts فيهاin them المرسلthe sender
قبلا يكاد يذوب فيها المرسل
He yearns and sends, with the breeze his messenger,
He dreams and sends the breeze as his messenger
kisses in which their sender almost melts,
With a kiss, he almost melts into it
لمسارحto open fields وملاعبand playgrounds ومراتعand pastures
لمسارح وملاعب ومراتع
ومرابعand springtime dwellings فيهاin them البدورthe full moons الكمّلperfect
ومرابع فيها البدور الكمّل
to open fields, playgrounds, and pastures,
Of theaters, playgrounds, meadows
and springtime dwellings with their perfect full moons.
And watering places where the perfect ones gathered
شطّتgrew distant وعانقتand embraced الرؤىvisions أطيافهاtheir phantoms
شطّت وعانقت الرؤى أطيافها
وعليهand upon him فيin واديthe valley of الكرىslumber تتنزّلdescend
وعليه في وادي الكرى تتنزّل
They grew distant, and visions embraced their phantoms,
Visions have swirled and embraced their ghosts
and upon him, in the valley of slumber, they descend.
And descended upon him in the valley of al-Karaa
ولهانlove-bewildered قدalready طبعimprinted الحنينlonging بذهنهin his mind
ولهان قد طبع الحنين بذهنه
صوراimages فدعهso leave him غارقاimmersed يتخيّلimagining
صورا فدعه غارقا يتخيّل
Love-bewildered, longing has imprinted in his mind
And passion has stamped his mind
images; leave him immersed in imagining:
With images, so let him stay engrossed imagining
صوراimages مجنّحةwinged بريشةby the brush of وهمهhis fancy
صورا مجنّحة بريشة وهمه
تغريentice وتدبرand retreat فيin الخيالimagination وتقبلand approach
تغري وتدبر في الخيال وتقبل
images winged by the brush of his fancy,
Winged images with the feathers of his imagination
enticing, retreating in imagination, and approaching again.
That seduce, ponder in the imagination, and accept
منهاfrom them أطلّتlooked out ذكرياتmemories حلوةsweet
منها أطلّت ذكريات حلوة
بيضbright يقصّrecounts روّاهhis visions (uncertain reading) وهيand they تؤولare interpreted
بيض يقصّ روّاه وهي تؤول
From them sweet memories looked out,
From them flashed sweet memories
bright; he recounts his visions [uncertain reading] as they are interpreted.
White, which he tells as stories that lead
حفّتgathered بهاaround them الآمالhopes سكرىdrunken والمنىand wishes
حفّت بها الآمال سكرى والمنى
ودنتand drew near فكادso he almost يضمّهاembraces them فتقبّلso they kiss
ودنت فكاد يضمّها فتقبّل
Drunken hopes and wishes gathered about them,
Hopes surrounded it with intoxication and wishes
and they drew near; he almost embraced them, and they offered kisses.
And drew near, so he almost embraced and kissed
فهناso here الطفولةchildhood والصباand youth وهناand here الهوىlove
فهنا الطفولة والصبا وهنا الهوى
وهناكand there ملعبهhis playground وهذاand this المنزلthe house
وهناك ملعبه وهذا المنزل
Here are childhood and youth, and here is love,
And there his playground, and this is the house
and there his playground, and this the house.
And here are loved ones who said farewell, here
وهناand here الأحبّةloved ones ودّعوهbade him farewell هاbehold هناhere
وهنا الأحبّة ودّعوه ها هنا
ومضىand he departed وراحand went on بحسنهاof her beauty يتغزّلspeaks in love-verse
ومضى وراح بحسنها يتغزّل
And here his loved ones bade him farewell—here,
He left, and went away singing their beauty
and he departed, and went on extolling her beauty in love-verse.
Delighted, when he listens with the ear of his imagination
نشوانenraptured إذاwhen أصغىlistened closely بأذنwith the ear of خيالهhis imagination
نشوان إذا أصغى بأذن خياله
والوهمand fancy يملىdictates والودادand affection يسجّلrecords
والوهم يملى والوداد يسجّل
Enraptured whenever he listened with his imagination's ear,
And illusion dictates, and affection records
while fancy dictated and affection recorded,
And fervor shakes in the depths of his soul
والوجدand ardent passion يرفضpours forth فيin قرارةthe depths of روحهhis soul
والوجد يرفض في قرارة روحه
والشوقand longing يعزفplays music والفؤادand the heart يرتلchants
والشوق يعزف والفؤاد يرتل
and passion poured forth in the depths of his soul,
And longing plays music, and the heart sings along
and longing played music, and his heart chanted.
So he plucked a flute for it and a poet sang
فشداso sang لهto him نايa reed flute وغنىand sang شاعرa poet
فشدا له ناي وغنى شاعر
وترنّمتand warbled ورقgray doves ورجّعand echoed جدولa brook
وترنّمت ورق ورجّع جدول
Then a reed flute sang to him, and a poet sang,
And leaves rustled, and a stream babbled
and gray doves warbled, and a brook echoed.
A mother wondered and remembered, and a father prayed
وتساءلتand wondered أمّa mother وذكرand remembered والدa father
وتساءلت أمّ وذكر والد
ودعاand prayed أخوa brother روحin spirit وأمّنand said Amen محفلa gathering
ودعا أخو روح وأمّن محفل
And a mother wondered, and a father remembered,
And a soul brother wished well, and a gathering affirmed
and a brother in spirit prayed, and a gathering answered 'Amen,'
A sister asked, and a young girl called
واستفرتand inquired (uncertain reading) أختa sister ونادتand called طفلةa little girl
واستفرت أخت ونادت طفلة
والكلand each one منهمof them شقةhardship (uncertain wording) ماnot يجملcan be summed up
والكل منهم شقة ما يجمل
and a sister inquired [uncertain reading], and a little girl called.
And all of them, he is a part of their beauty
And each of them bore hardship beyond telling [wording unclear].
A world of illusions he was briefly lost in
دنياa world منof الأوهامillusions غابdisappeared سويعةa little while
دنيا من الأوهام غاب سويعة
فيهاwithin it وعادand returned وقلبهand his heart يتململgrows restless
فيها وعاد وقلبه يتململ
A world of illusions: he vanished for a little while
And returned, his heart fluttering
within it, then returned, his heart restless.
Hopeful, unaware of an entrance
متفائلhopeful لاnot البأسadversity يعرفknows مدخلاan entrance
متفائل لا البأس يعرف مدخلا
لفؤادهto his heart وهوwhile he is الشجيّsorrowful فيدخلso it enters
لفؤاده وهو الشجيّ فيدخل
Hopeful: adversity knows no gateway
To his heart, but he is valiant so he enters
into his heart, sorrowful though he is, through which to enter.
He defeated doubts with his resolve and certainty
صرعfelled الشكوكَdoubts بحزمهwith his resolve ويقينهand his certainty
صرع الشكوكَ بحزمه ويقينه
ومنand among الوساوسtroubling thoughts ماthat which يحرّscorches ويقتلand kills
ومن الوساوس ما يحرّ ويقتل
He felled doubts with his resolve and certainty,
And the whispers that burn and kill
and among troubling thoughts are those that scorch and kill.
So listen, O you who praise a homeland
فاسمعهso listen to him ياO هذاyou there يحيّىsalutes موطناa homeland
فاسمعه يا هذا يحيّى موطنا
فيwithin جانحيهthe two sides of his breast لهfor it المقامthe place الأوّلforemost
في جانحيه له المقام الأوّل
So hear him, you there, saluting a homeland
In his wings it has the highest place
that holds foremost place within his breast:
My homeland, I would sacrifice life and blood for you, be safe and good
وطنيmy homeland فديتكmay I be your ransom عشlive ودمand endure واسلمand be safe وطبand be well
وطني فديتك عش ودم واسلم وطب
فحمائمfor the doves of السلمpeace القريبapproaching ستهدلwill coo
فحمائم السلم القريب ستهدل
My homeland, I am your ransom: live, endure, be safe, and be well!
For the doves of nearby peace will soon alight
For the doves of approaching peace will coo,
And glory in your name, O sanctified land
والمجدand glory باسمكin your name ياO ربوعdwelling lands مسبّحchanting praise
والمجد باسمك يا ربوع مسبّح
والفخرand pride يهتفcries out والزمانand time يهللexults
والفخر يهتف والزمان يهلل
and glory chants praise in your name, O beloved lands,
And pride shouts and time rejoices
and pride cries out, and time exults.
Partial English translation: 61 of 62 Arabic lines translated.