1. لَمّا اِستَفاقَت عُيوني

    في ذِلَّتي وَهَواني

    When my eyes awoke

    in my abasement and degradation,

  2. عَزمتُ أَن أَتَعَرّى

    مِن شهوَتي فَثَناني

    I resolved to strip myself

    of my lust, but it held me back,

  3. وَقالَ لي الحُكم حُكمي

    وَالأَمرُ طوع بناني

    and told me, 'The judgment is mine,

    and command obeys my fingertips.

  4. لا تَستَطيع التَغَنّي

    في الحُبِّ عَن سُلطاني

    You cannot sing

    of love beyond my dominion,

  5. وَالحُبُّ لا يَتَغَذّى

    إِن لَم يَكُن شَهواني

    and love is not nourished

    unless it is lustful.'

  6. فَلَم أَجِد لي مَفيضاً

    يَوماً مِن الإِذعانِ

    So I found no outlet for myself

    ever from submission.

  7. فَصِرتُ أَغذوهُ عاراً

    وَالنَفسُ في تَيَهانِ

    So I began to feed it shame,

    while the soul wandered astray.

  8. وَصارَ يُسكر روحي

    بِنَغمَتَي خَفَقانِ

    And it began to intoxicate my soul

    with two throbbing strains:

  9. بِنَغمَةٍ مِن لَهيبٍ

    وَنَغمَةٍ مِن دُخانِ

    with a strain of flame

    and a strain of smoke,

  10. حَتّى ظَنَنتُ نَعيمي

    في ذلِكَ البُركانِ

    until I thought my bliss

    lay in that volcano.

  11. رَبّاهُ عَفوَك إِنّي كافِرٌ جانِ

    وَطَّأتَ لي كَنفَ الدُنيا فَقُلتُ قِفي

    O Lord, your pardon! I am an unbeliever, a sinner.

    You prepared the world's shelter for me; so I said, 'Stand,

  12. يا نَفسُ في مُنهَلِ اللَذّاتِ وَاِرتَشِفي

    وَمالَ مذهب طَبعي عَن سَجِيَّتِهِ

    O soul, at the wellspring of pleasures, and sip.'

    And the course of my nature strayed from its innate bent,

  13. حَتّى تَقَلَّب في بُطلِ وَفي صَلفِ

    وَغابَ عَنِّيَ أَنّي عشبَةٌ نَبَتَت

    until it tossed about in falsehood and arrogance.

    And I forgot that I am a blade of grass that sprouted

  14. عَلى جَوانِبِ إِبريق مِن الخَزفِ

    عَلى جَوانِبِ إِبريقٍ إِذا نَظَرَت

    upon the sides of an earthenware pitcher;

    upon the sides of a pitcher: if an eye looks

  15. عَين إِلى عَتقه اِنحَطَّت عَلى تَلَفِ

    فَخّارَةٌ ذاتُ نَتنٍ

    upon its age, it alights on ruin.

    A clay vessel with a stench,

  16. قَديمَة كَالزمانِ

    مَرَّت قُرون عَلَيها

    as ancient as time,

    centuries have passed over it,

  17. فَحال لَون الدهانِ

    وَمَهَّد النِتنُ فيها

    so the color of its paint has changed.

    And the stench has prepared within it

  18. مَسارِبَ الديدانِ

    فَخّارَةٌ دَنَّسَتها

    passageways for worms.

    A clay vessel defiled

  19. خَواطِرُ الإِنسانِ

    تَخاصَمَت جانِبيها

    by the thoughts of humankind.

    Across its two sides have clashed

  20. مَظالِمُ الأَديانِ

    كَأَنَّما الدينُ فيها

    the injustices of religions,

    as though religion within it

  21. ضَرب مِن الوَيلِ ثانِ

    كَم مَرَّة أَوعَدَتها

    were a second kind of woe.

    How often it has been threatened

  22. ثَوائِرُ الغَليانِ

    وَكَم تَفَجَّرَ فيها

    by seething upheavals!

    And how often there erupted within it

  23. بِالأَمسِ مِن بُركانِ

    تَبقى قُروناً طِوالاً

    a volcano in bygone days!

    It endures for long centuries,

  24. وَتَمّحي في ثَوانِ

    خَزّافها ذو حَنانٍ

    and is erased in seconds.

    Its potter is tender

  25. حيناً وَذو سُلطانِ

    يَنهى وَيَأمُر بِالصا

    at times, and possessed of power;

    he forbids and commands with thunder-

  26. عِقاتِ وَالنيرانِ

    ديدانُها مُسكَرات

    bolts and fires.

    Its worms are intoxicated

  27. بِخَمرَةِ التيجانِ

    وَالتاجُ لَو هِيَ تَدري

    with the wine of crowns,

    and the crown, if only they knew,

  28. مَعنى مِن البُهتانِ

    رَبّاهُ عَفوَك إِنّي كافِرٌ جانِ

    is a form of falsehood.

    O Lord, your pardon! I am an unbeliever, a sinner.

  29. فُخّارَةٌ جُبَلت بِالدَمعِ وَالطينِ

    مِن عَهد قايينَ أَو مِن قَبلِ قايينِ

    A clay vessel molded with tears and clay,

    from the age of Cain, or from before Cain.

  30. نيرونُ أَضرمُ فيها جَمرَ مُقلَتِهِ

    تِلكَ البَراكينُ مِن أَجفانِ نيرونِ

    Nero kindled within it the embers of his eye;

    those volcanoes come from Nero's eyelids.

  31. تبادَرَتها مِن الديدانِ طائِفَة

    أَبطال حَرب مِن الغُلبِ المَجانينِ

    A band from among the worms rushed upon it,

    war heroes among the mighty madmen.

  32. ما كانَ إِسكَندَرُ فيها سِوى شَبح

    يَحجّب الشَمسَ عَن عَينَي ديوجينِ

    Alexander was nothing within it but a phantom

    screening the sun from Diogenes' two eyes.

  33. ما كانَ جِنكيز إِلّا

    شَرارَةٌ في الكَيانِ

    Genghis was nothing but

    a spark in existence,

  34. تَضَرَّمَت وَتَوارَت

    بَينَ الرَمادِ الفاني

    that blazed up and vanished

    amid the perishing ashes,

  35. رَبِّ المَغول إِله ال

    نيرانِ وَالعِصيانِ

    lord of the Mongols, god of the

    fires and rebellion.

  36. ثارَت عَلَيهِ كَما ثا

    رَ سنَّةُ النيرانِ

    They rose against him, as is

    the law of fires.

  37. وَالنارُ تَمحقُ إِلّا ال

    تِذكار في الأَذهانِ

    And fire obliterates all but the

    memory in minds.

  38. أَبقَت لِفارِسَ ذِكرى

    كِسرى أَنوشروانِ

    It left for Persia the memory

    of Khosrow Anushirvan,

  39. وَقَوَّضَت ما بَناهُ

    مِن شاهِقاتِ المَباني

    and razed what he had built

    of towering buildings.

  40. لَم تُبقِ إِلّا بَقايا

    خَورَنق النُعمانِ

    It left only the remnants

    of al-Nu'man's Khawarnaq.

  41. تِلكَ البَقايا عِظات ال

    زَمانِ لِلإِنسانِ

    Those remnants are the admonitions of

    time to humankind;

  42. تِلكَ البَقايا رُموزٌ

    لِسُخرِيات الأَماني

    those remnants are symbols

    of the mockeries of hopes.

  43. أَينَ الَّذي شَيَّدتَهُ

    جَلائِلُ الرومانِ

    Where is what was erected

    by the Romans' mighty deeds?

  44. حُلم مِن المَجدِ أَبقى

    أُسطورَة في اللِسانِ

    A dream of glory left behind

    a legend upon the tongue.

  45. شَرعُ المُقدّر أَلّا

    يَبقى سِوى الخَسرانِ

    The Ordainer's law is that

    nothing remains but loss.

  46. أَما الكَمال فَحُلمٌ

    في هَجعَةِ النُقصانِ

    As for perfection, it is a dream

    in the slumber of imperfection;

  47. يُرقى إِلَيهِ رُوَيداً

    عَلى مُتونِ الزَمانِ

    one ascends toward it slowly

    upon the backs of time,

  48. عَلى الإِرادَةِ وَالتَض

    حِياتِ وَالعُرفانِ

    upon will and sacri-

    fices and knowledge,

  49. حَتّى إِذا حُكَّ كانَ ال

    كَلامُ لِلطوفانِ

    until, when it was rubbed, the

    word belonged to the flood,

  50. وَكانَ لِلنّارِ رَأيٌ

    وَلِلدَّمارِ يَدانِ

    and fire had an opinion,

    and destruction had two hands.

  51. أُمُّ الزَلازِلِ طوّا

    فَةٌ بِكُلِّ مَكانِ

    The mother of earthquakes is ever roam-

    ing through every place.

  52. آثارها باقِيات

    وَقفاً عَلى الأَجفانِ

    Her traces endure,

    an endowment upon the eyelids.

  53. وَالناسُ وآحسرَتاهُ

    إِثنانِ مُختَلِفانِ

    And people—oh, alas!—

    are of two different kinds:

  54. أَعمى لَهُ مُقلَتانِ

    في العَقلِ مُبصِرَتانِ

    a blind man who has two eyes

    that see within the mind,

  55. وَمُبصِرٌ أَظلَمتهُ

    عَينانِ لا تَرَيانِ

    and a sighted man darkened

    by two eyes that do not see.

  56. تُرى مَشيئَتُك العليا تُناديني

    بِثَورَة النارِ في تِلكَ البَراكين

    Does your supreme will, I wonder, call me

    through fire's revolt in those volcanoes?

  57. رَبّاهُ هَل يَنتَهي حِلمي بِبارِقَةٍ

    مِن اللَهيبِ وَيَخبو الطينُ في الطين

    O Lord, will my dream end in a flash

    of flame, and clay die down in clay?

  58. وَهَل أَرى زاحِفاً في اللَيلِ مُلتَهِباً

    بِجَمرَة السَخطِ في أَيدي الشَياطينِ

    And shall I see one crawling in the night, ablaze

    with the ember of wrath in the hands of devils?

  59. أَدعوكَ وَالظُلمَةُ الحَمراءُ تَحرِقُني

    فَلا تُجيبُ وَتَلوي لا تنجّيني

    I call upon you while the red darkness burns me,

    but you do not answer, and you turn away; you do not save me.

  60. أَعرَضتُ عَنكَ غداةَ القَلبِ ضَلَّلني

    كَأَن شَهوَة قَلبي عَنكَ تُغنيني

    I turned away from you the morning my heart misled me,

    as though my heart's lust could suffice me without you.

  61. وَحينَ أوقظتُ مِن سُكر الهَوى خَجَلاً

    بَحَثتُ عَنكَ وَكادَ العارُ يخفيني

    And when I was awakened, ashamed, from passion's drunkenness,

    I searched for you, and shame nearly hid me.

  62. فَلَم تُمِل قَلبَكَ الرَحمن عَن أَلَمي

    وَقلتَ تَطلُبني بَينَ المَساكين

    Yet you did not turn your merciful heart away from my pain,

    and said, 'Seek me among the poor.'

  63. لكِنَّني عُدتُ بَعد ال

    تَكفيرِ عَن تَيَهاني

    But I returned, after the

    atonement for my wandering,

  64. إِلى ذُنوبٍ جسامٍ

    كَثيرَةِ الأَلوانِ

    to grievous sins

    of many colors,

  65. ملوِّثاتِ بِدَمعٍ

    مُخَضّبات بِقانِ

    stained with tears,

    dyed with blood.

  66. وَقُلتُ لِلقَلبَ أَطلِق

    في الموبِقاتِ عَناني

    And I said to the heart, 'Let loose

    my reins among deadly sins;

  67. طيف الإله بَعيد

    وَعَينه لا تَراني

    God's apparition is far away,

    and his eye does not see me.'

  68. وَقيل يَوم عَصيبٌ

    يَنقضُّ قَبل الأَوانِ

    And it was said: 'A terrible day

    swoops down before its time;

  69. تنفَّذ النار فيهِ

    وَالحُكم للدّيانِ

    fire takes effect within it,

    and judgment belongs to the Judge.'

  70. فَرحتُ أَسأَلُ نَفسي ال

    دفاعَ عَن كفراني

    So I began asking myself for the

    defense of my unbelief;

  71. فَلَم أَجِد مَن يُحامي

    عَنّي سِوى بُهتاني

    but I found no one to defend

    me except my falsehood.

  72. رَبّاهُ عَفوَك إِنّي كافِرٌ جانِ

    O Lord, your pardon! I am an unbeliever, a sinner.