كَمhow many سَهِرتُI stayed awake الساعاتِthe hours فيin الظلماءِthe darkness
كَم سَهِرتُ الساعاتِ في الظلماءِ
أَرصدُI watch النُجمَthe stars فيin فَسيحِthe vast expanse الفَضاءِof space
أَرصدُ النُجمَ في فَسيحِ الفَضاءِ
How many hours I have kept vigil in the darkness,
How many hours have I kept vigil in darkness
watching the stars in the vast expanse of space.
Watching stars in the vastness of space
وَزَفيرُand the sighing الفُؤادِof the heart يَعلوrises تباعاًin succession
وَزَفيرُ الفُؤادِ يَعلو تباعاً
فَتوافيهِso it answers it مُقلَتيmy eye بِالبُكاءِwith weeping
فَتوافيهِ مُقلَتي بِالبُكاءِ
And the heart's sighs rise one after another,
While my heart's sighs grow louder and louder
so my eye answers them with weeping.
And my eyes meet them with weeping
شاعِرpoet الحُبِّof love قيلwas said عَنِّيَof me قبلاًformerly
شاعِر الحُبِّ قيل عَنِّيَ قبلاً
لكِنbut اليَومَtoday شاعِرُpoet البُؤَساءِof the wretched
لكِن اليَومَ شاعِرُ البُؤَساءِ
'Poet of love,' they once said of me,
Once I was called the poet of love
but today, the poet of the wretched.
But today I am the poet of misery
بِسمَsmiled المرجُthe meadow لِلرَّبيعِto spring وَجَفَّتand grew dry
بِسمَ المرجُ لِلرَّبيعِ وَجَفَّت
أَدمُعُthe tears الغَيثِof rain فيin عُيونِthe eyes الشِتاءِof winter
أَدمُعُ الغَيثِ في عُيونِ الشِتاءِ
The meadow smiled at spring, and dry grew
The pasture for spring has withered
the tears of rain in winter's eyes.
And rain tears have dried in the eyes of winter
وَتعالىand rose عَرفُthe fragrance الأَزاهرِof the blossoms لَمّاwhen
وَتعالى عَرفُ الأَزاهرِ لَمّا
اِنفَرَجَتthey parted عَنto reveal مَباسِمِthe smiling lips العَذراءِof the maiden
اِنفَرَجَت عَن مَباسِمِ العَذراءِ
And the fragrance of the blossoms rose when
The perfume of flowers arose when
they parted to reveal the maiden's smiling lips.
The cheeks of the virgins smiled
قربnear ذاكَthat الغَديرِpool فيin المَرجِthe meadow طيفٌa phantom
قرب ذاكَ الغَديرِ في المَرجِ طيفٌ
شاحِبُpale الوَجهِthe face بارِزُprotruding الأَعضاءِthe limbs
شاحِبُ الوَجهِ بارِزُ الأَعضاءِ
Near that pool in the meadow is a phantom,
Near that pond in the pasture a specter
pale-faced, his limbs jutting out.
Pale faced, protruding limbs
نَسجَwove الجوعُhunger فَوقَover عَينَيهِhis eyes سَتراًa veil
نَسجَ الجوعُ فَوقَ عَينَيهِ سَتراً
لاnot نَراهُwe see it فيin أَعيُنِthe eyes الأَحياءِof the living
لا نَراهُ في أَعيُنِ الأَحياءِ
Hunger wove a veil over his eyes,
Hunger has woven a veil over his eyes
such as we do not see in the eyes of the living.
That we cannot see in the eyes of the living
يَتَخَطّىhe steps إِلىtoward الأَمامِthe front قَليلاًa little
يَتَخَطّى إِلى الأَمامِ قَليلاً
ثُمَّthen يَعدوhe runs بِسُرعَةٍswiftly لِلوَراءbackward
ثُمَّ يَعدو بِسُرعَةٍ لِلوَراء
He steps forward a little,
He staggers forward a little
then runs swiftly backward,
Then runs back swiftly
فَكَأَنَّso, as though الحِمامَdeath يَبحَثsearches عَنهُfor him
فَكَأَنَّ الحِمامَ يَبحَث عَنهُ
وَهوَand he يَرجوhopes for النَجاةَescape بِالالتِجاءِby taking refuge
وَهوَ يَرجو النَجاةَ بِالالتِجاءِ
as though death were searching for him,
As if the doves were searching for him
while he hopes for escape by taking refuge.
While he hopes for salvation in refuge
بائِسٌa wretch وَالحَياةُand life تَأنَفُrecoils مِنهُfrom him
بائِسٌ وَالحَياةُ تَأنَفُ مِنهُ
كَبَقاياlike remnants الحُطامِof wreckage فيin الدأماءِthe sea
كَبَقايا الحُطامِ في الدأماءِ
Wretched, and life recoils from him,
Wretched, while life recoils from him
like remnants of wreckage in the sea.
Like wreckage on the fringes
إِنَّهُindeed he بدعَةٌa wondrous creation مِنfrom اللَهِGod لكِنbut
إِنَّهُ بدعَةٌ مِن اللَهِ لكِن
أَنكَرَتهُdisowned him جَماعَةُthe company الأَغنِياءof the rich
أَنكَرَتهُ جَماعَةُ الأَغنِياء
He is a wondrous creation of God, yet
He is an innovation from Allah, but
the company of the rich has disowned him.
The wealthy have rejected him
لاno عَزاءَsolace يُنسيهِmakes him forget بَعضَsome عَذابٍtorment
لا عَزاءَ يُنسيهِ بَعضَ عَذابٍ
فيin لَياليthe nights شَقائِهِof his misery السَوداءِblack
في لَيالي شَقائِهِ السَوداءِ
No solace makes him forget any of his torment
No consolation relieves some of his agony
in the black nights of his misery,
In his darkest nights of misery
غَيرُexcept نُجمِthe stars الفَضاof space تُطِلُّlook down عَلَيهِupon him
غَيرُ نُجمِ الفَضا تُطِلُّ عَلَيهِ
كَعُيونِlike the eyes السَماof heaven مِنfrom العلياءِon high
كَعُيونِ السَما مِن العلياءِ
except the stars of space, looking down upon him
Except for space stars gazing down
like the eyes of heaven from on high,
Like heaven's eyes from on high
حامِلاتٍbearing سِرَّthe secret الحَياةِof life غَريباًstrange
حامِلاتٍ سِرَّ الحَياةِ غَريباً
فَيَرىso he sees فيهِin it روحthe spirit سرِّof the secret الضِياءِof light
فَيَرى فيهِ روح سرِّ الضِياءِ
bearing the strange secret of life,
Bearing the secret of life strangely
so he sees in it the spirit of light's secret.
So he sees in it the soul of radiance
يَتَعَزّىhe takes comfort إِذat ذاكَthat time بَعضُsome عَزاءٍsolace
يَتَعَزّى إِذ ذاكَ بَعضُ عَزاءٍ
ماwhat تَراهُdo you suppose it يُفيدُavails بَعضsome العَزاءِsolace
ما تَراهُ يُفيدُ بَعض العَزاءِ
Then he takes a little solace;
At times he is consoled a little
what good, do you think, does a little solace do?
By what brings some solace
تارَةًsometimes يسمعُhe hears الغَديرَthe pool يُغَنّيsinging
تارَةً يسمعُ الغَديرَ يُغَنّي
فَيُوافيهِso it answers it صَوتُهُhis voice بِالغِناءِwith song
فَيُوافيهِ صَوتُهُ بِالغِناءِ
At times he hears the pool singing,
Sometimes he hears the pond sing
so his voice answers it with song.
And its sound comforts him with music
وَغِناءُand the song الغَديرِof the pool ماءٌwater قراحٌpure
وَغِناءُ الغَديرِ ماءٌ قراحٌ
وَغِناءُand the song الفَقيرِof the poor man رَجوhope for غذاءِfood
وَغِناءُ الفَقيرِ رَجو غذاءِ
And the pool's song is pure water,
The pond's song is cool water
and the poor man's song is a hope for food.
The poor man's song begs for food
تَتَراءىappear لهُto him الكَواكِبُthe stars طَوراًat times
تَتَراءى لهُ الكَواكِبُ طَوراً
كَدَنانيرَlike dinars أُلقِيَتwere cast فيinto الهَواءِthe air
كَدَنانيرَ أُلقِيَت في الهَواءِ
Sometimes the stars appear to him
The stars appear like coins
like dinars cast into the air.
Thrown into the air
فَيمدُّso he stretches اليَدَينboth hands لَهفاًyearningly إِلَيهاtoward them
فَيمدُّ اليَدَين لَهفاً إِلَيها
غَيرbut أَنَّthat الفَضاspace منamong البُخلاءِthe misers
غَير أَنَّ الفَضا من البُخلاءِ
So he stretches both hands toward them in longing,
So he reaches for them yearningly
yet space is one of the misers.
But space is too stingy
طَرَدتهexpelled him مَدينهthe city الفَحشِof obscenity وَالظُلand oppression (continued)
طَرَدته مَدينه الفَحشِ وَالظُل
مِcompletion of 'oppression' فَآواهُso it sheltered him مَهبَطthe refuge الفُقَراءِof the poor
مِ فَآواهُ مَهبَط الفُقَراءِ
The city of obscenity and oppression expelled him;
The city of vice and injustice expelled him
then the refuge of the poor sheltered him—
So the home of the destitute shelters him
ذلكَthat المَهبَطrefuge الَّذيwhich عاشَlived فيهِin it
ذلكَ المَهبَط الَّذي عاشَ فيهِ
هوميروسُHomer الكَبيرُgreat فيamong الشعراءِthe poets
هوميروسُ الكَبيرُ في الشعراءِ
that refuge in which lived
That shelter where great Homer
Homer, great among the poets.
Lived among the poets
حَشرَجَتgave a death-rattle روحُهhis soul صَباحَthe morning نَهارٍof a day
حَشرَجَت روحُه صَباحَ نَهارٍ
بِعَذابٍin agony فَقاءَهاso he spewed it out فيin المَساءِthe evening
بِعَذابٍ فَقاءَها في المَساءِ
His soul gave a death-rattle one morning,
His soul writhed in agony each dawn
in agony; then he spewed it out in the evening.
Its poverty in the evening
وَعَلىand upon الزَهرِthe flowers أَدمُعٌtears مِنfrom عُيونِthe eyes الthe
وَعَلى الزَهرِ أَدمُعٌ مِن عُيونِ ال
فَجرِdawn ماnot جُفِّفَتwere dried بِنورِby the light ذُكاءِDhukāʾ (the sun)
فَجرِ ما جُفِّفَت بِنورِ ذُكاءِ
And on the flowers lie tears from the eyes of
Dew drops on the flowers from eyes
dawn, not dried by the light of Dhukāʾ.
Not dried by the light of day
فَكَأَنَّso, as though الدُموعَthe tears مُضطَرِباتٍtrembling
فَكَأَنَّ الدُموعَ مُضطَرِباتٍ
فيin اللَياليthe nights مراشِفُthe lips الضُعَفاءِof the weak
في اللَيالي مراشِفُ الضُعَفاءِ
So it is as though the tears, trembling
The tears perturbed in the nights
at night, were the lips of the weak,
Pillows of the weak
تصرخcry out اللَهُGod فيin الأَعاليthe heights اِنتِقاماًfor vengeance
تصرخ اللَهُ في الأَعالي اِنتِقاماً
منagainst أُوليthose possessing الجورinjustice منagainst أُوليthose possessing الإِثراءِwealth
من أُولي الجور من أُولي الإِثراءِ
crying to God on high for vengeance
God screams vengeance on high
against the men of injustice, against the men of wealth.
Against the unjust, the covetous
أُغرُبيbegone ياO مَدينَةَcity العارِof shame إِنَّindeed الthe
أُغرُبي يا مَدينَةَ العارِ إِنَّ ال
مرجَmeadow مَهدٌa cradle لِدَولَةِfor the realm الأَنبِياءِof the prophets
مرجَ مَهدٌ لِدَولَةِ الأَنبِياءِ
Begone, city of shame! For the
Leave, o city of shame! The pasture
meadow is a cradle for the prophets' realm.
Is the cradle of prophets
هُوit مَأوىa haven الزُهورِthe flowers وَالزَهرُand the flowers طهرٌpurity
هُو مَأوى الزُهورِ وَالزَهرُ طهرٌ
نَثَرتهscattered it فيin المَرجِthe meadow روحُthe spirit السَماءِof heaven
نَثَرته في المَرجِ روحُ السَماءِ
It is a haven for flowers, and flowers are purity
It is haven for flowers, and flowers are chaste
scattered in the meadow by the spirit of heaven.
Strewn in the pasture by heaven's soul
أُغرُبيbegone ياO جَهَنَّماًhell فَوقَupon أَرضٍa land
أُغرُبي يا جَهَنَّماً فَوقَ أَرضٍ
ماnot رَأَيناwe have seen فيهاin it سِوىexcept الفَحشاءِdepravity
ما رَأَينا فيها سِوى الفَحشاءِ
Begone, O hell upon a land
Leave, o hell on earth we have seen
where we have seen nothing but depravity.
Only abomination
فَالشَياطينُfor the devils مِنamong بَنيthe sons الأَرضِof earth أَقواpeople (continued)
فَالشَياطينُ مِن بَني الأَرضِ أَقوا
مٌcompletion of 'people' همُthey سادَةٌmasters منamong الزُعَماءِthe leaders
مٌ همُ سادَةٌ من الزُعَماءِ
For the devils among the sons of earth are
The devils of the earth are stronger
people who are lords among the leaders.
They are the leaders and celebrities
كَثُرَgrew plentiful الإِثمُsin فيin الوُجودِthe world فَياso, O رLord (continued)
كَثُرَ الإِثمُ في الوُجودِ فَيا ر
بّcompletion of 'Lord' تَرَحَّمhave mercy وَاِعطُفand show compassion عَلىtoward التُعَساءِthe wretched
بّ تَرَحَّم وَاِعطُف عَلى التُعَساءِ
Sin has grown rife in the world; so, O
Evil has multiplied in existence, so O Lord
Lord, have mercy and show compassion to the wretched.
Have mercy and pity the wretched
هَلdid? خَلَقتَYou created الغَنِيَّthe rich man لِلمَجدِfor glory
هَل خَلَقتَ الغَنِيَّ لِلمَجدِ
وَالبائِسَand the wretch أَوجدتَهُYou brought him into being تُرىI wonder لِلشَقاءِfor misery
وَالبائِسَ أَوجدتَهُ تُرى لِلشَقاءِ
Did You create the rich man for glory,
Did you create the wealthy for glory
and bring the wretch into being, I wonder, for misery?
And the miserable, did you create for misery?