أَيَعيشُcan … live? فيin لُبنانَLebanon حُرُّa free man
أَيَعيشُ في لُبنانَ حُرُّ
وَمعيشهُand his life الأَحرارِthe free قَهرُoppression
وَمعيشهُ الأَحرارِ قَهرُ
Can a free man live in Lebanon,
while the life of the free is oppression?
نَفدَhas run out اِصطِباريmy patience فيin الحَياlife (continued)
نَفدَ اِصطِباري في الحَيا
ةِending of 'life' مَوطِنيmy homeland ماno ليfor me مَقَرُّan abode
ةِ مَوطِني ما لي مَقَرُّ
My patience with life has run out;
my homeland—I have no abode.
ماno ليfor me مقرٌّan abode ثابِتٌfixed
ما لي مقرٌّ ثابِتٌ
فيin مَوطِنيmy homeland ماno ليfor me مَقَرُّan abode
في مَوطِني ما لي مَقَرُّ
I have no fixed abode;
in my homeland, I have no abode.
كُلٌّeveryone يُطارِحُنيdiscusses with me الفِراflight (continued)
كُلٌّ يُطارِحُني الفِرا
رَending of 'flight' وَلَيسَand there is no ليfor me مِنهُfrom it مفرُّescape
رَ وَلَيسَ لي مِنهُ مفرُّ
Everyone speaks to me of flight,
and I have no escape from it.
لُبنانُLebanon وَالماءُand the water الزلاlimpid (continued)
لُبنانُ وَالماءُ الزلا
لُending of 'limpid' مرقرقٌrippling لاnot يُستَقَرُّcomes to rest
لُ مرقرقٌ لا يُستَقَرُّ
Lebanon—its limpid water
ripples, never still;
وَالمَرجُand the meadow أَخضَرُgreen باسمٌsmiling
وَالمَرجُ أَخضَرُ باسمٌ
لِلفَجرِat the dawn وَالآكامِand the hills خضرُgreen
لِلفَجرِ وَالآكامِ خضرُ
and the meadow is green and smiling
at dawn, and the hills are green;
وَالبَحرُand the sea مِرآةa mirror لهُfor it
وَالبَحرُ مِرآة لهُ
وَلَهُand for it منof الأَزهارِflowers ثغرُa mouth
وَلَهُ من الأَزهارِ ثغرُ
and the sea is its mirror,
and it has a mouth of flowers;
وَمنand of الجِبالِthe mountains الشاهِقاtowering (continued)
وَمن الجِبالِ الشاهِقا
تِending of 'towering' لهُfor it بناءٌan edifice مُشمخرُّsoaring
تِ لهُ بناءٌ مُشمخرُّ
and from the towering mountains
it has a soaring edifice.
لُبنانُLebanon كانwas بِبأسهِin its might
لُبنانُ كان بِبأسهِ
أَسداًa lion لهُfor it الأَجيالُthe generations ظِفرُa claw
أَسداً لهُ الأَجيالُ ظِفرُ
Lebanon, in its might, was
a lion, with the generations for its claw.
فَإِذاand when دَهتهُassailed it صَواعِقthunderbolts الthe
فَإِذا دَهتهُ صَواعِق ال
أَيّامِdays رُعباًin terror تقشعِرُّthey shudder
أَيّامِ رُعباً تقشعِرُّ
And when it was assailed by the thunderbolts of
time, they shuddered in terror.
فَعَليهِfor through it مرَّpassed الأَنبِياthe prophets
فَعَليهِ مرَّ الأَنبِيا
وَالأَقدَمونَand the ancients عَلَيهِthrough it مرّواthey passed
وَالأَقدَمونَ عَلَيهِ مرّوا
For the prophets passed through it,
and the ancients passed through it.
فَسَماؤهso its sky الوَحيُrevelation الصَحيtrue (continued)
فَسَماؤه الوَحيُ الصَحي
حُending of 'true' وَتربُهُand its soil مَجدٌglory وَفَخرُand pride
حُ وَتربُهُ مَجدٌ وَفَخرُ
Thus its sky is true revelation,
and its soil is glory and pride.
إِنif فاتَهhas left it بَأسٌmight قَديancient (continued)
إِن فاتَه بَأسٌ قَدي
مٌending of 'ancient' لَمnot يفتهُleave it سناًsplendor وَقدرُand dignity
مٌ لَم يفتهُ سناً وَقدرُ
If its ancient might has left it,
splendor and dignity have not left it.
فَعَلىso in مفاخرهits glories اِستَمَرَّit persevered
فَعَلى مفاخره اِستَمَرَّ
وَلَيسَand does not يبرحcease يستمرُّcontinue
وَلَيسَ يبرح يستمرُّ
So it has held fast to its glories,
and never ceases to endure.
وَاليَومand today قَدindeed عَبَثَتhave played havoc بِهِwith it
وَاليَوم قَد عَبَثَت بِهِ
نوبٌcalamities وَجارand has been unjust عَلَيهِtoward it دَهرُtime
نوبٌ وَجار عَلَيهِ دَهرُ
And today it has been ravaged
by calamities, and time has wronged it.
وَطَوىand has folded up الزَمانُtime كتابهits book
وَطَوى الزَمانُ كتابه
هَلwill there be? بَعدَafter ذاكَthat الطَيّfolding نشرُunfolding
هَل بَعدَ ذاكَ الطَيّ نشرُ
And time has folded up its book;
after that folding, will it be unfolded?
قالواthey said وَقَدand already بَصرواthey had seen بخدّat … cheek (continued)
قالوا وَقَد بَصروا بخدّ
يmy مِنfrom دُموعيmy tears يُستدرُّis made to flow
ي مِن دُموعي يُستدرُّ
They said, seeing my cheek
streaming with my tears:
إِرحلdepart! لمصرَfor Egypt فَقُلتso I said فيwithin
إِرحل لمصرَ فَقُلت في
نَفسيmyself لَهُمto them لِلَّهِto God مصرُEgypt
نَفسي لَهُم لِلَّهِ مصرُ
'Leave for Egypt!' So I said within
myself, in reply to them: 'God bless Egypt!'
سَأَبينُI shall depart عَنfrom وَطَنيmy homeland فَفيfor in
سَأَبينُ عَن وَطَني فَفي
وَطَنيmy homeland ثَعالِبُfoxes وَهيَand they كُثرُmany
وَطَني ثَعالِبُ وَهيَ كُثرُ
I shall depart from my homeland, for in
my homeland are foxes, and they are many.
وَالثَعلبُand the fox المحتالُcunning ماnever
وَالثَعلبُ المحتالُ ما
بَطَلتhave failed لهfor him حيلٌtricks وَمكرُand guile
بَطَلت له حيلٌ وَمكرُ
And the cunning fox—never
have his tricks and guile failed him.
أَناI لاnot أَزالُcease أُحِبُّهُlove it
أَنا لا أَزالُ أُحِبُّهُ
فَمحبّةfor love of الأَوطانِhomelands نذرُa vow
فَمحبّة الأَوطانِ نذرُ
I still love it,
for love of one's homeland is a vow.
لكِنَّbut ليfor me عذراًan excuse بِهَجريfor my leaving
لكِنَّ لي عذراً بِهَجري
وَالضَغائِنُand the grudges فيهِwithin it عذرُan excuse
وَالضَغائِنُ فيهِ عذرُ
But I have an excuse for leaving:
the grudges within it are excuse enough.