1. عذير الحي من عدوا

    ن كانوا حيّة الأرض

    Who will excuse the clan of ʿAdwān?

    They were the serpent of the earth.

  2. بغى بعضهم بعضا

    فلم يبقوا على بعض

    Some of them oppressed others,

    and they showed one another no mercy.

  3. فقد صاروا أحاديث

    برفع القول والخفض

    For they have become tales,

    told in voices raised and lowered.

  4. ومنهم كانت السادا

    تُ والموفون بالقرض

    Among them were the chiefs,

    and those faithful in repaying debts.

  5. ومنهم من يجيز النا

    س بالسنة والفرض

    Among them were those who let people pass,

    according to custom and prescribed law.

  6. ومنهم حكمٌ يقضي

    فلا ينقض ما يقضي

    Among them was an arbiter who judged,

    and what he judged was not overturned.

  7. وليس المرء في شيء

    من الأبرام والنقض

    Yet man has no power

    over making matters firm or undoing them.

  8. إذا أبرم أمرا خا

    له يقضى وما يقضى

    When he settles a matter, he supposes

    it will be accomplished—yet it is not.

  9. يقول اليوم أمضيه

    ولا يملك ما يمضي

    He says, “Today I shall carry it through,”

    yet he cannot control what comes to pass.

  10. وهم من ولدوا أشبوا

    بسرّ الحسب المحض

    And their offspring took after them,

    in the very core of pure nobility.

  11. وممّن ولدوا عامر

    ذو الطول وذو العرض

    Among those they begot was ʿĀmir,

    possessed of stature and breadth.

  12. وهم بوّوا ثقيفاً دا

    ر لا ذلّ ولا خفض

    And they gave Thaqīf a home

    without humiliation or abasement.

  13. وأمر اليوم أصلحهُ

    ولا تعرض لما يمضي

    And set today's business right,

    and do not concern yourself with what passes.

  14. فبينا المرء في عيش

    له من عيشة خفض

    For while a man enjoys life,

    with ease in his way of living,

  15. جديد العيش ملبوسٌ

    وقد يوشك أن ينضى

    clad in life's fresh garment—

    though it may soon wear out—

  16. أتاه طبق يوما

    على مزلقةٍ دحض

    one day a calamity befalls him

    on slippery, treacherous ground.

  17. وهم كانوا فلا تكذب

    ذوي القوة والنهض

    And they were—so do not lie—

    men of strength and vigor.

  18. لهم كانت أعالي الأر

    ض فالسران فالعرض

    The earth's highlands were theirs,

    then al-Sarān, then al-ʿArḍ,

  19. إلى ما حازه الحزن

    فما أسهل للحمض

    to the land the rugged uplands enclosed,

    and the low ground that grows saltbush,

  20. إلى الكفرين من نخل

    ه فالدّاءة فالمرض

    as far as al-Kafrayn of Nakhla,

    then al-Dāʾa, then al-Maraḍ.

  21. لهم كان جمام الما

    ء لا المزجى ولا البرض

    The abundant water was theirs,

    not the meager supply or the scant trickle.

  22. فكان الناس إذ همّوا

    بيُسرٍ خاشعٍ مغضي

    So the people, when they sought

    ease, were humble and downcast.

  23. تنادوا ثمّ ساروا ب

    رئيس لهم مرضي

    They called to one another, then marched with

    a leader of theirs whom they approved.

  24. فمن ساجلهن حربا

    ففي الخيبة والخفض

    Whoever challenged them in war

    met failure and humiliation.

  25. وهم نالوا على الشنآ

    ن والشحناء والبُغض

    And they attained—despite hatred,

    enmity, and loathing—

  26. معالي لم ينلها النا

    س في بسط ولا قبض

    heights no people had reached

    in prosperity or hardship.