أَياO سَيِّداmaster نالَattained أعلىthe highest الرُّتَبْranks
أَيا سَيِّدا نالَ أعلى الرُّتَبْ
وحازand gained الكمالَperfection بأَوْفَىby the fullest سَبَبْmeans
وحاز الكمالَ بأَوْفَى سَبَبْ
O master who has attained the highest ranks,
O master who has attained the highest ranks
And won perfection by the surest means,
And achieved perfection in the best way
أَمالكَhave you no فيabout الراىِthe rāy fish رأىٌopinion فإنَّfor indeed
أَمالكَ في الراىِ رأىٌ فإنَّ
لهit has صفةًa quality أَوْجَبتْnecessitated أنthat يُحَبّْit be loved
له صفةً أَوْجَبتْ أن يُحَبّْ
Have you no opinion of the rāy fish? For
Your opinion on this matter is sound, so
It has a quality that demands it be loved.
It has a quality that necessitates that it be loved
تَربَّىit was reared معwith النيلِthe Nile حتىuntil رَباit grew
تَربَّى مع النيلِ حتى رَبا
وصارand became منfrom الشَّحْمthe fat ضخماhuge خِدَبّْbulky
وصار من الشَّحْم ضخما خِدَبّْ
It was reared with the Nile until it grew large,
It was raised with the Nile until it grew
And became huge and bulky with fat.
And became enormously fat
ولاand no حِسَّsensation للعظمِof bone فيin جسمِهits body
ولا حِسَّ للعظمِ في جسمِه
فليسso there is no علىon الضِّرْسthe molar منهfrom it تَعَبstrain
فليس على الضِّرْس منه تَعَب
And no bone can be felt in its body,
It feels no hardness in its body
So it puts no strain on the molar.
So its teeth do not suffer wear
يذوبit melts كماjust as ذابmelted شحمُfat الكُلَىthe kidneys
يذوب كما ذاب شحمُ الكُلَى
إذاwhen الْجَمْرُthe embers قارَبَهapproached it أوor قَرُبit came near
إذا الْجَمْرُ قارَبَه أو قَرُب
It melts just as kidney fat melts,
It melts like the kidney fat
When embers approach it, or it comes near them.
When embers come near or draw close
يَروقكit pleases you نيئاًraw وفيand in قَلْيِهits frying
يَروقك نيئاً وفي قَلْيِه
فتُبصِرُso you behold منfrom حالتَيْهits two states العَجَبْwonder
فتُبصِرُ من حالتَيْه العَجَبْ
It pleases you raw, and when fried,
You will enjoy it uncooked, and when cooked
So in its two states you behold a marvel.
You will behold its two states with wonder
نُصولُblades السكاكينِthe knives مصقولةٌpolished
نُصولُ السكاكينِ مصقولةٌ
وفيand in القَلْىfrying تَمْوِيهُهاtheir gilding بالذهبwith gold
وفي القَلْى تَمْوِيهُها بالذهب
Polished knife-blades they are,
The blades of knives are polished
And in frying they are gilded with gold.
And their glimmer is hidden in the cooking
كأنas though اللُّجينَthe silver الذيwhich قدalready عَلاrose above
كأن اللُّجينَ الذي قد عَلا
وذاكand that النُّضارَpure gold الذيwhich فيin الذَّنَبthe tail
وذاك النُّضارَ الذي في الذَّنَب
As though the silver that lies above,
It is as if the smoothness that has risen
And that pure gold upon the tail,
And that tenderness that is in the tail
لَفائفُrolls قطْنٍcotton لِطافٌdelicate وقدand already
لَفائفُ قطْنٍ لِطافٌ وقد
تَبدَّىappeared بأَطرافِهنat their tips اللَّهَبthe flame
تَبدَّى بأَطرافِهن اللَّهَب
Were delicate rolls of cotton, and
Are rolls of delicate cotton that
Flame had appeared at their tips.
Show their fringed edges aflame
فياand oh حُسْنَهits beauty وهْوwhile it is بينamong الشِّباكthe nets
فيا حُسْنَه وهْو بين الشِّباك
وقدand indeed ظلَّremained مشتِبكاentangled يضطربْit thrashes
وقد ظلَّ مشتِبكا يضطربْ
And oh, how lovely it is among the nets,
Oh, its beauty as it lies between the grates
As it remains entangled, thrashing,
Remaining entangled and writhing
كزُرْقِlike blue الأَسَّنِةthe spearheads بينamong الدروعِthe coats of mail
كزُرْقِ الأَسَّنِة بين الدروعِ
تَميلsway بهنّwith them العوالىthe tall spears السُّلُبlong and slender
تَميل بهنّ العوالى السُّلُب
Like blue spearheads among coats of mail,
Like the gleam of spearheads amid coats of mail
Swayed by tall, slender spear-shafts.
Swaying the towering knight’s arms
فبادِرْso hasten فنحنُfor we are بشطِّby the bank of الخليِجthe canal
فبادِرْ فنحنُ بشطِّ الخليِج
علىin روضةٍa meadow رَقَّمَتْهاembroidered it السُّحُبthe clouds
على روضةٍ رَقَّمَتْها السُّحُب
So hasten, for we are by the canal's bank,
So take the initiative, for we are on the shore of the gulf
In a meadow embroidered by the clouds,
In a meadow dotted by clouds
علىin حالةٍa state نامَslept عنهاunaware of it الهلالُthe crescent moon
على حالةٍ نامَ عنها الهلالُ
فإنْfor if لمnot تكنyou are حاضِراpresent لمnot تَطِبit is pleasant
فإنْ لم تكن حاضِرا لم تَطِب
In a scene the crescent moon has slept through;
In a state where the crescent has set
For if you are not present, it will not be sweet.
For if you are not present, it will not be pleasant