ماhow أَسْعَدَhappy المرءthe man تُغْنيهmakes him independent قَناعتُهhis contentment
ما أَسْعَدَ المرء تُغْنيه قَناعتُه
عنof كلevery مُقتدِرpowerful person بالمالthrough wealth والجاهand rank
عن كل مُقتدِر بالمال والجاه
How happy the man whose contentment makes him independent
Of everyone powerful through wealth and rank.
يَزيدهincreases his الفقرُpoverty عزاdignity فهْوso he يُبِطنconceals ماwhat
يَزيده الفقرُ عزا فهْو يُبِطن ما
يَقضِيentails بذلٍّhumiliation ويُبدِيand displays حالَthe bearing of تَيّاهِa haughty man
يَقضِي بذلٍّ ويُبدِي حالَ تَيّاهِ
Poverty increases his dignity, so he conceals what
Entails humiliation, and he displays a haughty man's bearing,
تجمُّلاto keep up appearances منهon his part خوفَfor fear أنthat تُشاهدهsees him
تجمُّلا منه خوفَ أن تُشاهده
عينُthe eye of العدوthe enemy بحالِin the state of العاجزthe helpless man الواهيfeeble
عينُ العدو بحالِ العاجز الواهي
Keeping up appearances, for fear of being seen
By the enemy's eye in a helpless, feeble state.