وحَمّامٍand a bathhouse إذاwhen ماemphatic particle كنتَyou are فيهin it
وحَمّامٍ إذا ما كنتَ فيه
فبادِرْthen hasten بالمِذَبَّةِwith the fly whisk والكِساءِand the cloak
فبادِرْ بالمِذَبَّةِ والكِساءِ
And a bathhouse—if ever you find yourself in it,
When you are in the bath house
then hasten to bring a fly whisk and a cloak.
Be quick to take the scraping-blade and robe
فهَذِىfor this للبعوضِfor the mosquitoes إذاwhen تَغنَّىthey sing
فهَذِى للبعوضِ إذا تَغنَّى
وذاكand that يَقيكَprotects you عادِيةَonslaught الشِّتاءwinter
وذاك يَقيكَ عادِيةَ الشِّتاء
For this is for mosquitoes when they sing,
For this drives away the gnats when they buzz
and that shields you from winter’s onslaught.
And that protects you from the inclemency of winter
وكنْand be مستصحِباtaking along حطباfirewood وقِدْراand a pot
وكنْ مستصحِبا حطبا وقِدْرا
لكيso that تهتمyou attend to فيin تَسْخينِheating ماءwater
لكي تهتم في تَسْخينِ ماء
And take firewood and a pot along,
And take along firewood and a pot
so that you may see to heating water.
So you can be diligent in heating water
ولاand do not تَتَكشَّفنَّever bare yourself بهاin it حِذاراfor fear
ولا تَتَكشَّفنَّ بها حِذارا
منof النَّزلاتِcolds عنfrom بردِthe chill of الهواءthe air
من النَّزلاتِ عن بردِ الهواء
And never bare yourself in it, for fear
Do not expose yourself there, beware
of colds brought on by the chill of the air.
Of chills from the cold air
ولوand if أنِّىthat I دعوتُI prayed علىagainst عدوِّىmy enemy
ولو أنِّى دعوتُ على عدوِّى
بأصْعبِwith the harshest ماwhat يكونcould be منof الدعاءprayer
بأصْعبِ ما يكون من الدعاء
And were I to pray against my enemy
And if I were to invoke against my enemy
with the harshest curse possible,
The harshest of invocations
لَكانَتthen it would be هذهthis الحَمَامُthe bathhouse أقصَىutmost
لَكانَت هذه الحَمَامُ أقصَى
نهايِةlimit ماwhat اقْترحتُI devised منof البلاءtorment
نهايِة ما اقْترحتُ من البلاء
this bathhouse would be the utmost
This bath house would be the utmost
limit of the torment I could devise.
Limit of what I proposed for affliction