وَماand not تاهَwas haughty عَلىtoward الناسِthe people
وَما تاهَ عَلى الناسِ
شَريفٌa noble man ياO أَباfather of سَعدِSa'd
شَريفٌ يا أَبا سَعدِ
And no one has been haughty toward people
No noble was ever lost among people,
who is noble, O Abu Sa'd.
O Abu Sa'd!
فَتِهso be haughty ماas much as شِئتَyou wish إِذsince كُنتَyou are
فَتِه ما شِئتَ إِذ كُنتَ
بِلاwithout أَصلٍlineage وَلاand no جَدِّforefather
بِلا أَصلٍ وَلا جَدِّ
So be as haughty as you wish, since you are
Roam as you wish since you are
without lineage or forefather;
Without lineage or ancestry,
وَإِذand since حَظُّكَyour lot فيamong الأَشباthe peers (word continues)
وَإِذ حَظُّكَ في الأَشبا
هِ(completes 'the peers') بَينَbetween الحُرِّthe free man وَالعَبدِand the slave
هِ بَينَ الحُرِّ وَالعَبدِ
and since your lot among your peers
And since your lot among the rabble
lies between the free man and the slave;
Is between the freeman and the slave,
وَإِذand since قاذِفُكَthe one who slanders you المُفحِthe foul-mouthed (word continues)
وَإِذ قاذِفُكَ المُفحِ
شُ(completes 'the foul-mouthed') فيin أَمنٍsafety مِنَfrom الحَدِّthe prescribed penalty
شُ في أَمنٍ مِنَ الحَدِّ
and since the foul-mouthed man who slanders you
And since your slanderer is safe
is safe from the prescribed penalty.
From punishment or penalty.