سعدgood fortune العلياءhigh glory جلاunveiled ثغراa smiling mouth
سعد العلياء جلا ثغرا
فرحاin joy لماwhen شهدit beheld القمراthe moon
فرحا لما شهد القمرا
High glory's good fortune has unveiled a smile,
rejoicing when it beheld the moon.
وقماريand the turtledoves of العزhonor شدتsang طرباin rapture
وقماري العز شدت طربا
بربوعin dwellings قدhad نفحتbreathed out عطراfragrance
بربوع قد نفحت عطرا
And honor's turtledoves sang in rapture
in dwellings that breathed out fragrance.
اكرمhow noble بهلالis a crescent قدindeed لمعتshone
اكرم بهلال قد لمعت
بشهابin the meteor-brilliance of محياهhis face البشرىglad tidings
بشهاب محياه البشرى
How noble a crescent! Glad tidings shone
in the meteor-brilliance of his face.
وتقلدand adorned itself جيدthe neck of المجدglory بهthrough him
وتقلد جيد المجد به
وبمولدهand through his birth عقداa necklace درراof pearls
وبمولده عقدا دررا
And glory's neck was adorned through him
and through his birth with a necklace of pearls.
نجحتwere fulfilled آمالhopes of الفوزtriumph بهthrough him
نجحت آمال الفوز به
لماwhen وافىhe arrived يحكيresembling البدراthe full moon
لما وافى يحكي البدرا
Hopes of triumph were fulfilled through him
when he arrived, resembling the full moon.
قدindeed أخصبgrew lush روضthe garden of الحيthe settlement هناhere
قد أخصب روض الحي هنا
بمحاسنهwith his charms وروىand recounted خبراnews
بمحاسنه وروى خبرا
The settlement's garden grew lush here
with his charms, and recounted the news.
وتمايلand swayed غصنthe bough of البانthe moringa tree بهfor him
وتمايل غصن البان به
لماwhen بهناهwith his joy الريحthe breeze سرىtraveled by night
لما بهناه الريح سرى
And the moringa bough swayed in his honor
when the breeze bore his joy through the night.
واستيقظand awoke أعينthe eyes of نرجسهits narcissi
واستيقظ أعين نرجسه
ترعىwatching محياهhis face بغيرwithout كرىslumber
ترعى محياه بغير كرى
And the eyes of its narcissi awoke,
watching his face without slumber.
طفلa child بالمهدin the cradle تراهyou see him علىupon
طفل بالمهد تراه على
متنthe crest of العلياeminence خيرthe best of الكبراthe great
متن العليا خير الكبرا
A child in the cradle—you see him upon
the crest of eminence, the best of the great.
عجباwhat a marvel لسريرat a bed يحضنهthat embraces him
عجبا لسرير يحضنه
أنىhow يحوىcontains المهدthe cradle البحراthe ocean
أنى يحوى المهد البحرا
What a marvel, the bed that embraces him!
How can the cradle contain the ocean?
نعمexcellent is المولودthe newborn وخيرand the finest فتىyouth
نعم المولود وخير فتى
محمودMahmoud الجودgenerosity علاrose high قدراin rank
محمود الجود علا قدرا
Excellent is the newborn, the finest youth:
Mahmoud, praised for his bounty, rose high in rank.
أعنيI mean ذاthe possessor of الفضلvirtue وبحرand the ocean of البذلgiving
أعني ذا الفضل وبحر البذل
ومنand he who بالعدلin justice سماsurpassed كسرىKisra
ومن بالعدل سما كسرى
I mean the man of virtue and ocean of giving,
and he who surpassed Kisra in justice.
الهاديthe giver of المالwealth ومهديand guide of الضالthe lost
الهادي المال ومهدي الضال
بنورby the light of شهابa meteor قدindeed ظهراappeared
بنور شهاب قد ظهرا
The giver of wealth and guide of the lost,
by the light of a meteor now revealed.
ورشيدand sound in الرايjudgment ومأمونand assured of الاقبالgood fortune
ورشيد الراي ومأمون الاقبال
ومعتصمand holding fast طهراto purity
ومعتصم طهرا
And wise in counsel, assured of good fortune,
and holding fast to purity.
انعمhow excellent ببشيرis Bashir ذيpossessed of كرمgenerosity
انعم ببشير ذي كرم
لمdid not يبقleave لمنfor those who حادواstrayed ذكراany mention
لم يبق لمن حادوا ذكرا
How excellent is Bashir, possessed of generosity,
who left no mention of those who strayed.
جلتare too exalted أوصافthe qualities of محامدهhis virtues
جلت أوصاف محامده
عنbeyond انthat تحصيshould enumerate البعضeven some الشعراthe poets
عن ان تحصي البعض الشعرا
His praiseworthy qualities rise too high
for poets to count even a few.
ليثa lion غيثrain بحرan ocean فخرglory
ليث غيث بحر فخر
رشدright guidance سعدgood fortune منwhoever يدنdraws near يرىwill see
رشد سعد من يدن يرى
A lion, rain, an ocean, glory,
guidance, good fortune—whoever draws near will see.
حدتspeak ماwhatever شئتyou wish بهof him مدحاin praise
حدت ما شئت به مدحا
فخليلfor Khalil of المجدglory بهthrough him نصراwas granted victory
فخليل المجد به نصرا
Say whatever you wish in his praise,
for glory's Khalil was granted victory through him.
نعمexcellent is المسعودthe fortunate one ابوthe father of المحمودMahmoud
نعم المسعود ابو المحمود
ومنand who بالجودin generosity حكىresembled القطراthe rain
ومن بالجود حكى القطرا
Blessed indeed is Mahmoud's father,
who resembles the rain in generosity.
اسدa lion رئبالa fierce lion إذاwhen ماemphatic particle صالhe charged
اسد رئبال إذا ما صال
علىagainst الابطالthe champions أرىshowed العبراwarning lessons
على الابطال أرى العبرا
A lion, a fierce lion, whenever he charges
against champions, he teaches them lessons.
شهدتattested بنجابتهto his nobility شيمtraits
شهدت بنجابته شيم
طابتwere delightful بمحاسنهاin their beauties نثراin prose
طابت بمحاسنها نثرا
Traits attested to his nobility,
their beauties delightful when told in prose.
ضاءتshone للحزمin prudent resolve نباهتهhis discernment
ضاءت للحزم نباهته
فسماso he rose همماin ambitions وذكىand grew keen فكراin thought
فسما همما وذكى فكرا
His discernment shone in prudent resolve,
so he soared in ambition and grew keen in thought.
مولىa lord يوليكwho gives you العجبwonder اذاwhen
مولى يوليك العجب اذا
اعتقلhe couched الخطيthe Khatti lance وعلاand mounted الضمراthe lean steeds
اعتقل الخطي وعلا الضمرا
A lord who makes you marvel when
he couches the Khatti lance and mounts lean steeds.
فكأنso it is as though البدرthe full moon علىupon برقlightning
فكأن البدر على برق
قدhad ضمclasped براحتهin his palm فجراa dawn
قد ضم براحته فجرا
As though the full moon, mounted on lightning,
had clasped a dawn within his palm.
ولكمand how often رأتsaw الاعداthe enemies عجباwonders
ولكم رأت الاعدا عجبا
منfrom حملتهhis onslaught لماwhen كراhe charged
من حملته لما كرا
And how often foes witnessed wonders
from his onslaught when he charged!
وإذاand when الأمجادthe illustrious رأتsaw حمداcause for praise
وإذا الأمجاد رأت حمدا
أضحىhe became لمحامدهمof their virtues صدراthe foremost
أضحى لمحامدهم صدرا
And when the noble saw cause for praise,
he stood foremost among their virtues.
وتزينand adorned himself فيin أبهىthe fairest خلقcharacter
وتزين في أبهى خلق
ثغرthe mouth of الأزهارthe flowers لهfor him افتراbroke into a smile
ثغر الأزهار له افترا
And he was adorned with the fairest character;
the flowers' mouths broke into smiles for him.
ومعاليand the heights of المجدglory لهto him وفدتcame in homage
ومعالي المجد له وفدت
فراتهso they saw him خليلاKhalil منتصراvictorious
فراته خليلا منتصرا
And the heights of glory came to him in homage
and beheld him—Khalil, triumphant.
تهنىrejoice بأميرin Emir محمودMahmoud
تهنى بأمير محمود
قدindeed جادbestowed اللهGod بهhim براin kindness
قد جاد الله به برا
Rejoice in Emir Mahmoud,
whom God has bestowed in kindness.
ورعاهand may He guard him بعينwith the eye of الأمنsafety وقدand indeed
ورعاه بعين الأمن وقد
جعلmay He make الأدهارthe ages لهfor him عمراa lifespan
جعل الأدهار له عمرا
May He guard him with safety's watchful eye, and
make the ages his lifespan.
وتراهand may you see him أخاa brother وأباand a father لجدودto forebears
وتراه أخا وأبا لجدود
بالعلياءin high glory بدواthey appeared غرراradiant
بالعلياء بدوا غررا
And may you see him a brother and father to forebears
who appeared radiant on the heights of glory.
هناكmay He gladden you اللهGod ببهجتهwith his joy
هناك الله ببهجته
ووقاكand may He shield you from الشدةhardship والضرراand harm
ووقاك الشدة والضررا
May God give you joy in him,
and shield you from hardship and harm.
وحباكand may He grant you سروراjoy لمdid not يبرحcease
وحباك سرورا لم يبرح
كاسthe cup of الآمالhopes بهwith it وفراfull
كاس الآمال به وفرا
And grant you joy, so that forever
the cup of hopes stays brimming with it.
واسلمand live secure بالعزin honor فانfor indeed لكمfor you
واسلم بالعز فان لكم
سعدgood fortune العلياءhigh glory جلاunveiled ثغراa smiling mouth
سعد العلياء جلا ثغرا
And live secure in honor, for to you
high glory's good fortune has unveiled a smile.